【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
c maps? Why or why not? 【答案】 (1)Yes, she is.(2)In 2007.(3)They remember every corner of the city through handmade maps, and dispatch emergency medical workers to the right place as soon as possible.(4)Yes. Because maps by hand show small facts of the city more correctly and electronic maps may not work sometimes. No. Because electronic maps are easier to use and can show the latest road situation.6.下面短文中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題。閱讀短文,然后從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,并完成最后一題。 (1)從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題 A. Bad influencesB. Sleeping hoursC. The most tiring momentsD. Good sleeping habits Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study. ________ Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount (數(shù)量) is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only 1/3 of people manage that. ________ Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 . and 2 . That explains why students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day ________ People can make mistakes if they don39。t get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operatingtable! ________ There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a fortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.(2)The passage mainly encourages us to ________ (不得超過(guò)5個(gè)單詞) 【答案】 (1)B;C;A;D(2)develop good sleeping habits 7.閱讀下面短文,簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問(wèn)題。 Qu Juanru is the official inheritor(官方傳承人)of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flower—drum opera. She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager. My mother died when I was 14. I39。ve lived with my father since then. In the old days, women were not allowed to perform opera. However, my father always supported me when I tried to sing. Qu said. Qu started performing in the local troupe(劇團(tuán))called Aimin Flower—Drum Opera. Later, the troupe was disbanded (解散), and she went back to farming. After that, the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed. She really lived a hard life at that time. But she didn39。t give up. In 2001, some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen. They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance(意義).So they wanted to bring back local customs, including the Tongxiang flower—drum opera. Qu was their only hope. Knowing she could sing again, Qu was so excited. Whether it39。s cold or hot. Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen. She has six rounds(場(chǎng))of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes. In 2017, she was badly ill, yet it didn39。t stop her. I can still sing and perform. I39。d love to be here. Qu said. In her opinion,opera life is a wonderful dream that can39。t be missed.(1)When did Qu begin to be on the stage? (2)Why did Qu go back to farming? (3)Did Qu return to the stage or give up performing at last? (4)How long does Qu perform every day? (5)What does Qu think of the opera life? 【答案】 (1)When she was a teenager.(2)Because the troupe was disbanded.(3)She returned/went back to the stage.(4)180 minutes./3 hours.(5)(It is)a wonderful dream(that can39。t be missed). 8.閱讀短文,然后按要求完成問(wèn)題。 Here are two old stories from Chinese history. The Chinese people have told them for many years. One is a story about Cao Cao39。s son, a clever boy named Cao Chong. One day, Cao Caogot a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it. Because there wasn39。t a scale large enough, some soldiers advised him to(A)it up. But Cao Cao didn39。t want to kill the elephant. Just then, Cao Chong came up with a great idea. He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto about. As the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water. After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went, the elephant was taken off the boat. (B)The boat was filed with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks. The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight. (C)曹操對(duì)他的兒子生常滿意。 The other story is about a wise man named ZhugeLiang. He was asked to make 100, 000 arrows (箭)within 10days. He told (D) his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the third day, the soldiers said the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao39。s army on the other side of the river. They shouted and boat their drums loud. When Cao Cao39。s soldiers heard the sounds, they thought they were (E)attack. However, they could not see through the thick tog on the river. Cao Caoordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. Zhuge Liang got enough arrows and then sailed back successfully. (1)在文中(A)和(C)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ (A)________(C)________(2)將文中劃線部分(B)改寫為: The boat was ________________rocks. (3)將文中劃線部分(C)譯成英語(yǔ): (4)文中劃線部分(D)指代的是:________ (5)從文中找出兩個(gè)歷史人物: 【答案】 (1)cut;under(2)full;of(3)Cao Cao was (very)happy/satisfied/pleased with his son.(4)Zhuge Liang39。s(5)Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Zhuge Liang/Sun Quan(任選兩個(gè)) 9.請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文掌提其大意然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 Experts in nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce (減少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. ________ It39。s easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of