【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 for tourists to visit. ________ ________It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists e mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular. ________A. It39。s a nation39。s history and culture that are main attractions. B. The friendly people make visitors feel wele.C. Finally, another attraction is its food.D. At present, however, one large city is similar to another.E. Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.F. The culture of a country means a lot.G. People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet.【答案】 D；A；E；F；B 【解析】老師， What do tourists hope to experience m a foreign country that they can not experience at home? 中m應(yīng)改為in。 【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思： A. It39。s a nation39。s history and culture that are main 。B. The friendly people make visitors feel 。C. Finally, another attraction is its ，另一個(gè)吸引力是食物。D. At present, however, one large city is similar to ，目前，一個(gè)大城市和另一個(gè)大城市是相似的。E. Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other 。F. The culture of a country means a 。G. People learn about foreign countries by surfing the 。 （1）根據(jù) They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald39。s, their KFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars. 可知此處說的是目前從一個(gè)大城市到另一個(gè)城市的飲食，兼職和車的品牌等都是一樣的。故選D。 （2）根據(jù) The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past. 人們對(duì)過去感興趣可知國家的歷史和文化的主要的吸引力，故選A。 ???????（3）根據(jù) Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit. 每個(gè)國家有自己美麗的地方讓游客參觀?？芍颂幹v的是它們國家靠特殊的景點(diǎn)吸引外國游客。故選E。 ???????（4）根據(jù) It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it.可知此處說的是一個(gè)國家的文化意味著很多。故選F。 ???????（5）根據(jù) The tourists e mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. 可知吸引游客的還有這個(gè)國家的友好人們。可知此處講的是人們的友好使顧客感到受歡迎，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。弄清所給選項(xiàng)意思，然后仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和語境確定文章中所缺的句子，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。 7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5year old son waiting for him at the door. The boy asked, Daddy, how much do you make every hour? The father was angry at his son39。s question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn39。t answer his son. The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down （使....平靜） and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10. Maybe I was too hard on you just now, the man went into his son39。s room and said. Here39。s the $ 10 you asked for. Oh, thank you, Daddy! The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow （枕頭）, pulled out some crumpled （皺的） money and said, Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please e home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you.（1）Did the man give the money to his son at first? （不超過3個(gè)詞） （2）How much could the father make every hour? （不超過4個(gè)詞） （3）What did the boy really want to buy? （不超過6個(gè)詞） 【答案】 （1）No, he didn39。t.（2）20 dollars an hour. /$20.（3）An hour of his father39。s time. 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)男孩想要用錢買他爸爸的時(shí)間來一起吃晚餐的故事。 （1）根據(jù) So he didn39。t answer his son 所以他沒有答應(yīng)他的兒子 ，可知這個(gè)人最初沒有把錢給他的兒子，故答案是 No, he didn39。t. 。 （2）根據(jù) When he said $20 an hour ...，可知父親每小時(shí)能掙20美金，故答案是 20 dollars an hour. /$20. 。 （3）根據(jù) Can I buy an hour of your time ，可知這個(gè)男孩真正想買他父親一小時(shí)的時(shí)間，故答案是 An hour of his father39。s time. 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8．請(qǐng)從下列五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到短文中，使短文完整與正確。 Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20: 30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. ________A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirtyfive countries. On March 28, 2010 over 100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. ________In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai… Many citizens consciously（ 有意識(shí)的） turned off lights in the hour. ________In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories. It was 20:30, Beijing time. ________In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing. ________ Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on（聚集） climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.B. In 2007 more than million homes and businesses turned off their lights.C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.【答案】 B；E；C；D；A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是地球一小時(shí)熄燈活動(dòng)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)是在2007年的悉尼開始的，后來越來越多的國家加入了這個(gè)活動(dòng)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)號(hào)召人們?cè)诿磕?月份的最后一個(gè)星期六的晚上8點(diǎn)半到9點(diǎn)半關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)的目標(biāo)是使人們關(guān)注氣候變化，保護(hù)環(huán)境。 A. 來自三個(gè)城市的人們感到非常放松。 B. 在2007年超過220萬家和企業(yè)關(guān)掉他們的燈。 C. 沒有燈，他們也能夠玩得開心。 D. 在北京的人們和他們的朋友進(jìn)行了非常好的談話。 E. 地球一小時(shí)在那天也來到了中國。 （1）根據(jù)前句句意：地球一小時(shí)是在2007年3月31日悉尼開始的。它號(hào)召人們?cè)谌路莸淖詈笠粋€(gè)星期六的晚上8點(diǎn)半到9點(diǎn)半關(guān)燈一小時(shí)?？芍司涞木湟馐窃?007年，2百20多萬家庭和企業(yè)關(guān)掉了他們的燈。故選B。 （2）根據(jù)前句句意：在2010年3月28日，又有8個(gè)國家的超過2,100個(gè)城市加入了進(jìn)來?？芍絹碓蕉嗟膰壹尤肓说厍蛞恍r(shí)活動(dòng)，也包括中國。因此此句是地球一小時(shí)也在那一天來到了中國。故選E。 （3）根據(jù)前句句意：很多市民有意識(shí)地關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。以及下文句意：在一些大學(xué)里，一些學(xué)生舉行一些活動(dòng)讓學(xué)生們離開宿舍?？芍?，在關(guān)燈一小時(shí)的這個(gè)時(shí)間里，人們可以通過其他活動(dòng)，也可以玩得開心，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)前句句意：這是北京時(shí)間晚上8點(diǎn)半，以及這一段的內(nèi)容可知，這里作者給我們介紹了在地球一小時(shí)的時(shí)間里，不同地方的人們都做了些什么。可知這句是，北京的一些人和他們的朋友進(jìn)行了友好的談話，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)前句句意：在寧波