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without hard work are lottery winners. You need a can do attitude and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.只有彩票中獎(jiǎng)?wù)卟拍懿毁M(fèi)吹灰之力獲得成功。你需要一個(gè)”能做“的態(tài)度,你必須一步步工作,它將有助于你得到你真正想要的。你正處于獲得成功的正確的道路??芍獪?zhǔn)備好努力工作,故選C。 (5)題意:你認(rèn)為誰最需要這篇文章?通讀全文可知,文章主要講年輕人要有志向,并腳踏實(shí)地的工作,以此獲取成功,因此是針對職場新人,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先分析每個(gè)選項(xiàng),弄清每個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思。然后認(rèn)真閱讀每個(gè)段落,根據(jù)每個(gè)段落的意思,確定句子中所缺的句子,選出正確選項(xiàng),然后閱讀整個(gè)段落確定正確答案。6.學(xué)校英語閱讀社團(tuán)進(jìn)行了一次“尋找名著節(jié)目”的趣味競賽,請你根據(jù)以下五本小說的描述把書名代號A—E填入⑴⑸小題相應(yīng)空格處。 A. B. C. D. E. ________⑴A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. She finds herself in a land of talking animals and other fantastic animals, and starts a trip full of adventures(冒險(xiǎn)).________⑵After a ship accident, Crusoe lands on an island. To live he must build a home for himself. He saves a man called Friday. A lot of adventures happen to them on the island.________⑶The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up. It shapes the image of the four different characters to the family daily life.________⑷This is an adventure about a boy called Jim Hawkins. He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures. It39。s a problemsolving journey to rescue(營救) treasures from dangerous situations.________⑸This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and gold. They tell him that people can39。t see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade, everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy.【答案】 E;D;A;C;B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了5本書的內(nèi)容。 A、小婦人,B、皇帝的新衣,C、金銀島,D、魯賓遜漂流記,E、愛麗絲夢游仙境 (1)根據(jù)段落提到 A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. ,根據(jù)叫愛麗絲的女生和兔子,可知是愛麗絲夢游仙境的內(nèi)容,故選E。 (2)根據(jù)段落提到 He saves a man called Friday. 根據(jù)星期五,可知是魯賓遜漂流記的內(nèi)容,故選D。 (3)根據(jù)段落提到 The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up ,四個(gè)姐妹,可知A選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)了姐妹,故選A。 (4)根據(jù)段落提到 . He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures ,尋寶,可知選項(xiàng)C出現(xiàn)了該單詞,故選C。 (5)根據(jù)段落提到皇帝的新裝,可知與該段落匹配的選項(xiàng)是B,出現(xiàn)了emperor,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,做此類題首先熟悉段落大意,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,匹配正確選項(xiàng),即可。 7.任務(wù)型閱讀 Everyone in this world has their own favorite game. I have my own, too. My favorite game is football. I often play football with my friends in the evening. I like this game ________it is exciting and challenging. Football is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players each. It is a ball game played on a grass field with a goal at each end. The objective of the game is to score by kicking the ball into the opposing goal. The winner is the team which has scored more goals at the end of the match. Football _______ (play) at a professional level all over the world, and millions of people regularly go to football stadiums to follow their favorite team or watch the game on television. There are many international petitions of football. One of the major international petitions in football is the World Cup. My favourite star in football is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. I wish to bee a professional football player. I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football.(1)寫出畫線句子的同義句。 (2)在空格處寫一個(gè)單詞把該句補(bǔ)充完整。 (3)What39。s the Chinese meaning of this word opposing according to the passage? (4)用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空補(bǔ)全句子。 (5)What did the writer learn through playing football? 【答案】 (1)So do I.(2)because(3)相競爭的;對立的(4)is played(5)He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:這個(gè)世界上的每個(gè)人都有自己最喜歡的游戲。我也有我自己的(我也一樣)。so +be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語,意為“......也如此,也一樣”,表示上文所說的也同樣適合這個(gè)人/物;這里句子的謂語動(dòng)詞是have,所以要用助動(dòng)詞do,故答案為So do I. (2)根據(jù)空前面的句子 I like this game 后面的句子it is exciting and challenging.可知后面是表示我喜歡這個(gè)游戲的原因的,應(yīng)該用表示原因的because,故答案為because。 (3)句意:比賽的目的是把球踢進(jìn)對方球門得分。勝者是在比賽結(jié)束時(shí)進(jìn)了更多球的那一隊(duì)。根據(jù)上下文和常識(shí)可知是把球踢進(jìn)對方的球門,故答案為相競爭的;對立的 。 (4)句子的主語football是動(dòng)詞play的承受者,所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài):be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,由上下文可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案為is played。 (5)根據(jù)短文最后一段中的句子I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football通過踢足球,他學(xué)會(huì)了團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)、紀(jì)律和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。故答案為 He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。做題時(shí)首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。 8.配對閱讀: 左欄是對5個(gè)人所需的描述,右欄是對超市8層樓的簡介,請為每一個(gè)人選擇最適合的樓層。( B )________JerryA student from Middle School. He needs a book which can help him with his study.________KateA fat girl. She wants to keep fit by doing sports like badminton.________DavidHe admires Harry Potter a lot, so he is crazy about watching it again and again. And he can39。t live without music.________Zhang RuiHe is from China but he is keen on western food, so he often eats it instead of Chinese food.________KittyA beautiful girl. She makes herself look attractive all the time. Therefore, she makes up every day and wears fashion clothes.A. Floor OneCDs, VCDs, DVDs, puters, televisions, radios, etc.Tel: 38864728B. Floor TwoBooks on social sciences, ancients books, entertainment books.Tel: 38800718C. Floor ThreeBooks for different kinds of level education. People in different ages are wele. Tel: 38868256D. Floor FourLiterature, art, PE equipment like baseball bats, badminton rackets. Tel: 38804108E. Floor FiveCandies, cookies, cakes, bread, milk, butter, salt, sugar, oil, etc.Tel: 38808269F. Floor SixSports shoes, tennis shoes, sandal, highheeled shoes, thicksold shoes. Tel: 38804206G. Floor SevenShirt, skirt, jacket, belt, Tshirt, jeans, socks, gloves, etc.Tel: 38800715H. Floor EightAmerican fast food, sushi, chafing fish, pizza, etc.Tel: 3880913【答案】C;D;A;H;G 【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)文中原句He needs a book which can help him with his study. 他需要一本能幫助他學(xué)習(xí)的書。以及Books for different kinds of level education. People in different ages are wele. Tel: 38868256可知三樓是各種層次教育方面的書,可知和C項(xiàng)匹配,故選C。(2)根據(jù)文中原句She wants to keep fit by doing sports like badminton. 她想要通過像打羽毛球這樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)減肥,以及D. Floor Four Literature, art, PE equipment like baseball bats, badminton rackets. 四樓:文學(xué)、藝術(shù)、體育設(shè)備像棒球,羽毛球拍??芍虳項(xiàng)匹配,故