【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 to municate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what good things are waiting for us? who feel lonely first step is to accept social invitations even if you don39。t want to go. all, tomorrow is another day.39。s the reason behind that? don39。t we like them? ways to deal with loneliness, don39。t worry.【答案】 F；D；G；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了朋友對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要，但是有些人交朋友有困難，他們也很害怕孤獨(dú)。然后文章針對(duì)如何擺脫孤獨(dú)提出了建議。主要包括：接受一些邀請(qǐng)；制定行動(dòng)規(guī)劃；認(rèn)識(shí)一些有相同興趣的人；對(duì)每一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)都抱有最好的期望。 who feel lonely.那些感覺(jué)到孤獨(dú)的人們。 first step is to accept social invitations even if you don39。t want to go.第一步是接受社會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)，即使你不想去。 all, tomorrow is another day.畢竟，“明天又是新的一天”。 39。s the reason behind that?這個(gè)背后的原因是什么？ don39。t we like them?為什么我們不喜歡他們？ ways to deal with loneliness.對(duì)付孤獨(dú)的新方法。 , don39。t worry.不，不要擔(dān)心。 （1）根據(jù)空1位于全文的開(kāi)頭，且獨(dú)立成段，可知這是全文的主旨句。本篇短文主要是針對(duì)如何擺脫孤獨(dú)提出的一些建議，所以用New ways to deal with loneliness ， 處理孤獨(dú)的新的方法，故選F。 （2）根據(jù)空2的前句句意：一些人交朋友有困難，而且他們經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。下文又解釋了造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因，因此中間需要用一個(gè)過(guò)渡句，所以用What39。s the reason behind that?故選D。 （3）根據(jù)空3的前句句意：那意思是他們沒(méi)有方法變得開(kāi)心嗎？后句句意：這項(xiàng)研究得出科學(xué)家們想出了一些幫助這些人對(duì)付孤獨(dú)的方法?？芍昂缶涞囊馑急硎巨D(zhuǎn)折，因此空3是對(duì)前面一般問(wèn)句的否定回答，所以用No, don39。t worry. 故選G。 （4）根據(jù)空4的上文提到擺脫孤獨(dú)的四個(gè)步驟，可知接下來(lái)會(huì)分別介紹這四個(gè)步驟是什么 ， 所以空4用The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don39。t want to go.故選B。 （5）根據(jù)空5的后句句意：誰(shuí)知道有什么好事情在等待著我？可以推測(cè)出空5提到了將來(lái)，所以用 After all, tomorrow is another day. 故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀， 注意首先要理解所給出幾句話(huà)的意思， 畫(huà)出這幾句話(huà)中的關(guān)鍵詞， 然后有目的的去閱讀文章， 注意聯(lián)系上下文， 根據(jù)題目要求作答， 從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。 Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi39。an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二維碼）. We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使產(chǎn)生） the codes, and in the end everything gets easier. Said Mr. Guo, When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can cheek their work anywhere using my puter or telephone. The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by , and WeChat. When Mr. Guo scans （掃描） his students39。 QR codes, their homework appears on his phone, lie finds that their homework bees more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos. Mr. Guo39。s students like the new way and think it is interesting. We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with puters, which makes learning more fun. Said Tingling, a student of Mr. Guo39。s. The paper is not easy to keep, hut the code is easy to keep and share. Mr. Guo said, It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don39。t want my students to fall behind the times. However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on puters and less time municating with teachers. But in fact, it39。s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesn39。t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to cheek the students39。 work at any time. And it39。s also an easy way to share homework with other students.（1）—What does it in Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）? —It refers to________.（2）—How can the QR codes he sent to Mr. Guo? —The QR codes can he sent to Mr. Guo________.（3）—What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework? —It is easy to ________.（4）—What are some parents worried about? —They are afraid that children will spend too much time on ________and less time municating with teachers.（5）—What do you think of the new way of handing in homework? —I think it is________.【答案】 （1）trying to use new technology in education.（2）by , and WeChat（3）keep and share（4）puters（5）interesting/ helpful/ useful/creative 【解析】【分析】主要講了來(lái)自西安的郭老師通過(guò)QR二維碼給他們的學(xué)生發(fā)送家庭作業(yè)。 （1）根據(jù)It is worth trying to use new technology in to use new technology ineducation，即代指it，故填trying to use new technology in education. （2）根據(jù)The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by , and 、和微信發(fā)送QR二維碼，故填by , and WeChat。 （3）根據(jù)the code is easy to keep and ，故填keep and share。 （4）根據(jù)They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on puters and less time municating with ，而和老師交流的時(shí)間更少，故填puters。 （5）根據(jù)全文可知交作業(yè)的新方法是有趣的、有用的、有幫助的或者是有創(chuàng)造性的，故填interesting/ helpful/ useful/creative。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。9．閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),有一項(xiàng)多余。 A. Share your information.B. What do you think of having a pen pal?C. And this will be helpful to start your friendship.D. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.E. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next .F. You don39。t have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions. Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. ________ ________ Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age and job. Write about what you like to do or what39。s on your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about this. ________ Ask questions. ________ This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Make your questions into the by telling him something you like to do and then asking if he39。s ever tried it. Ask for advice. You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to Also, discussing realworld questions will promote（促進(jìn)） your friendship.【答案】 D；A；C；E；F 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要給我們提出了交筆友的一些方法。 A. Share your 。B. What do you think of having a pen pal?你認(rèn)為有一個(gè)筆友怎么樣？C. And this will be helpful to start your friendship. 這將有助于開(kāi)始你們的友誼。D. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal. 幸運(yùn)的是，這里有一些了解筆友的方法。E. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next . 為你的筆友寫(xiě)一些