【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ime working if you take a nap.B. But attitude towards naps are quite different between the US and China.C. But in China, taking a nap is just a normal part of the day.D. They are known for working hard.E. In the US, a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon.【答案】 B；E；D；A；C 6．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。 Friends are an important part of our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together, and share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends. Friends39。 influence who we are. help us learn, support（支持）us in good and bad times, and care for us even when we are not happy. Often. We have many happy moments with our friends. We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling. That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing （維持）, a close group of friends. It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether（不論） it is about a sad or happy subject. In good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone. It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience. Friends arc important pillars（中心人物）of support. Friends teach us important lessons. No one person is the same. As time goes by, we learn to respect one another39。s differences. This acceptance of others39。 differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives, such as new family members, neighbours and new friends. （1）Life________without friends. （2）Being lonely for long periods of time________. （3）It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether________. （4）You need someone to support you if________. （5）No one person is the same, so we should________. 【答案】 （1）would be boring（2）is not a great feeling（3）it is about a sad and happy subject（4）you have had an unpleasant experience（5）（learn to） respect one another39。s differences 7．閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。 Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes，so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel unfortable. It39。s the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look yourself up and down, to see if there is something wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, and to make her understand that he loves her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that words cannot express. Clearly，eye contact（接觸）should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay. （1）What can your eyes carry clearly according to the passage？（不超過5個詞） （2）Why will the speaker look at the listener from time to time when they are in a conversation？（不超過20個詞） （3）What should you think about when making eye contact？（不超過15個詞） 【答案】 （1）Much meaning.（2）To make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying.（3）The relationship between two people and the place where we stay. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述了很多意思都能用我們的眼睛清楚地表達(dá)出來，所以常說眼睛會說話。眼神是可以交流的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一行句子Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. 我們的眼睛能清楚地表達(dá)許多意思，所以人們常說眼睛能說話。可知能表達(dá)很多意思，故答案為Much meaning。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二行句子When two people are in a conversation， the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. 當(dāng)兩個人在談話時，說話者只會不時地看著聽者，以確保聽者確實注意到他或她在說什么，可知為了確保聽者注意他或她所說的話，故答案為To make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying.。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段句子Clearly, eye contact（接觸）should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay. 很明顯，眼神交流應(yīng)該根據(jù)兩個人之間的關(guān)系和你們所在的位置而定?？芍蓛蓚€人之間的關(guān)系和你們所在的位置而定。故答案為The relationship between two people and the place where you stay.。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8．閱讀下面的短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語 When we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robots. ⑴Some robots are very humanlike. ⑵它們能像人一樣走路和跳舞。Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans. However, some scientists think although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that ⑶robots will never be able to wake up and Know where they are. ⑷但是許多科學(xué)家不贊同懷特先生。They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. ⑸We never know what will happen in the future.⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________【答案】 有些機器人很像人；They can walk and dance like human beings.；機器人永遠(yuǎn)不會醒來也不知道自己在哪里；But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.；我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道將來會發(fā)生什么。 【解析】【分析】主要講了未來的機器人。 （1）Some robots意思是一些機器人；humanlike意思是像人的，故填有些機器人很像人。 （2）他們用they；能用can；走路用walk；跳舞用danc；和用and；like human beings像人一樣，can情態(tài)動詞，后面用動詞原形，故填They can walk and dance like human beings. 。 （3）robots意思是機器人；be able to do ；wake up意思是醒來；know where they are意思是知道自己在哪里，故填機器人永遠(yuǎn)不會醒來也不知道自己在哪里。 （4）但是用but，許多用many，科學(xué)家用scientist，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以科學(xué)家用many scientists；disagree with 不同意；時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，所以disagree用動詞原形，故填But many scientists disagree with Mr White。 （5）we意思是我們；never意思是從不；what will happen意思是將要發(fā)生什么；in the future意思是在將來，故填我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道將來會發(fā)生什么。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9．根據(jù)圖文內(nèi)容列要點。