【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ????可知此處指不同，故選D。 ???????（12）形容詞辨析。句意：我抬起頭，吃驚地看到先前買票的那個女人孩子那里，手里拿著票和零錢。angry生氣的；bored厭煩的；excited激動的；surprised吃驚的，根據(jù)常識，買了票就該離開了，但是她還沒有，可知作者是吃驚的，故選D。 （13）動詞辨析。句意：為什么不拿著這零錢呢？她說。keep保存，count數(shù)；collect收集；return返回，根據(jù) She handed me a few dollars and left. 可知是給了我一些零錢，故選A。 ???????（14）形容詞辨析。句意：這些布景一定漂亮，并且演出服裝不可能便宜。similar相似的；cheap便宜的；soft柔軟的；magical魔幻的，這兩句之間是順承關(guān)系，根據(jù)常識可知布景漂亮，衣服好看，肯定東西不便宜，故選B。 （15）名詞辨析。句意：這個小男孩幾乎不知道他給了我們兩個人一個特殊的禮物他的意義遠勝過金錢。book書；ticket票；gift禮物；hand手；此處指男孩所做的事就是給我們的一份禮物，故選C。 ???????【點評】此題考查完形填空。先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。4．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。 Have you ever blown dandelion seeds to make a wish? Me too. Have you ever eaten a dandelion （蒲公英）? Me neither. Time to go, Athena, Mama said from the sidewalk. She 1 open the car door waiting for me. I stepped in the car with my hook. She knew I didn39。t eat dandelions. Why did I have to pick them with my family every spring? I thought. My father and grandmother smiled from the front seats of the car. I turned and 2 to Brigid, the girl who had just moved in. She stood across the street and watched. I was glad she didn39。t ask where we were going. We rode into the 3 , not too far from our house just outside Chicago. I set down my book feeling the warm breeze. I told the wind, I hope we are not there yet. I had never seen anyone in the field with us, but I was always 4 that someone would notice us picking dandelions. People in America pulled dandelions from their yards. What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate weeds （雜草）? We drove west until the houses stopped. Then we stopped. We walked through a large field. Hundreds of yellow flowers 5 over the soft earth. I looked for a place to hide. What39。s the matter with you, Athena? Granny asked. Nothing, I said. But why do we eat dandelions? No one else does. The best 6 in the world. Granny answered. It seemed to take hours to fill the bags. By the time we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mama and Granny talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors. The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mama served octopus with onions, peppers stuffed with lamb and rice, and horta made of dandelions. Our guests ate everything. Brigid tastedthe octopus and the lamb. Then she put her fork on the horta. Wait! I said. Too late. You ate the dandelions! I told her 7 Not bad, she said and ate another bite. We both laughed. After dinner, Brigid and I went to the backyard. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the softfield. I closed my eyes and made a 8 to be as openminded as my family and my new friends.1. A. pushedB. brokeC. heldD. Knocked2. A. wavedB. ranC. talkedD. drove3. A. cityB. countryC. factoryD. Company4. A. gladB. curiousC. excitedD. Afraid5. A. walkedB. fellC. spreadD. Climbed6. A. woodB. foodC. cottonD. Corn7. A. patientlyB. differentlyC. relatedlyD. Embarrassedly8. A. wishB. wordC. dealD. List【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了我們希臘人總是喜歡吃蒲公英，我發(fā)現(xiàn)美國人不吃蒲公英，在父母叫我去采摘蒲公英的到時候，我就很不樂意。后來父母用蒲公英招待新鄰居，他們都很喜歡吃。 （1）句意：她按住車門等著我。A 推開；B 打破；C 抓住；D 敲打。根據(jù)下文的語句I stepped in the car with my ，此處表示媽媽抓著著車門等候我上車，故選C。 （2）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)身向剛搬進來的女孩布里吉德?lián)]手。A 揮動；B 跑向；C 談論；D 開車。根據(jù)下文語句She stood across the street and watched. 提示可知，布里吉德站在街道的對面，我坐在小汽車里，只能通過揮手向?qū)Ψ酱蛘泻簦蔬xA。 （3）句意：我們?nèi)チ穗x我們芝加哥郊外的房子不遠的鄉(xiāng)下。A 城市；B 鄉(xiāng)下；C 工廠；D 公司。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，我們?nèi)ネ谄压ⅲ瑧摰洁l(xiāng)下，故選B。 （4）句意：我從來沒有見過有人和我們在一起，但我總是擔心有人會注意到我們在采摘蒲公英。A 高興；B 好奇的；C 激動的；D 害怕的。根據(jù)下文語句What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate weeds （雜草）?提示可知，我總是擔心別人看到我們在挖蒲公英，故選D。 （5）句意：在松軟的土地上開著數(shù)百朵黃色的花。A 散步；B 摔倒；C 散布；D 爬。根據(jù)文中的語句可知，鮮花是散步在草地上的，故選C。 （6）句意：“世界上最好的食物。”奶奶回答說。A 木頭；B 食物；C 棉花；D 谷物。根據(jù)上文語句I said. But why do we eat dandelions? No one else does. 提示可知，與eat對應的應是食物，故選B。 （7）句意：“你吃了蒲公英！”我尷尬地告訴她。A耐心地； B 不同的；C 相關(guān)的；D 尷尬地。根據(jù)上文語句Wait! I said. Too late. You ate the dandelions! 以及整篇文章的內(nèi)容來看，此處表示非常的尷尬，故選D。 （8）句意：我閉上眼睛，許了個愿，希望自己能像家人和新朋友一樣心胸開闊。A 愿望；B 字詞；C 事物；D 清單。根據(jù)下文語句to be as openminded as my family and my new ，此句表示的是許愿，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳選項。 My friends and I joined a twoday survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, We were divided into group and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a pass, Sunning next to a small river, Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a higher area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily Mr. Lee helped us a lot. By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really hungry. We wouldn39。t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, Peter said. We all told him to 4 plaining and help us start a fire to cook our food 5 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 6 . The next day started early, Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening. some cows have eaten our breakfast! he shouted. That39。s all because you didn39。t 7 the food properly last night, said Mr. Lee. Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next taskusing the map and pass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 8 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 9 . The survival training course was a great 10 .Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1. A. differentB. boringC. disappointingD. difficult2. A. bookB. map