【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 new home when they were told to take the letter from a university. 可知他跟父母一起在干活。故答案是A。 （2）句意：當(dāng)他收到來自被公認(rèn)為中國頂尖大學(xué)——北京大學(xué)的錄取通知書時(shí)。；；；。regard as固定搭配搭配，看做，當(dāng)做，故答案是B。 （3）句意：在今年的高考中，這個(gè)來自低收入家庭的年輕的成年人考取了669分。；；；。崔慶濤只有17歲，所以是一個(gè)年輕的成年人。故答案是C。 ???????（4）句意：申請(qǐng)了一名了新聞與傳播學(xué)院學(xué)院的學(xué)生。；；；。作為一名高考生，填報(bào)志愿的目的是為了成為這所大學(xué)的學(xué)生。故答案是A。 ???????（5）句意：他是家中的長子和弟弟一起上高中，還有一個(gè)上四年級(jí)妹妹。；；；，和。 a younger brother in high school 和 a sister in the fourth grade 是并列成分，需要使用并列連詞and連接，故答案是D。 ???????（6）句意：他早晨3點(diǎn)起床去溫室大棚干活。，搭建；；，掛起來；。根據(jù) to work in the greenhouses. 可知是3點(diǎn)起床去干活。故答案是B。 ???????（7）句意：在一個(gè)星期天，催的一家在新家做建筑工作時(shí)，他們被告知要拿走來自大學(xué)的這封信。Sunday是一個(gè)具體的日期，在具體日期前應(yīng)使用介詞on。故答案是A。 ???????（8）句意：當(dāng)他們終于收到錄取通知書的時(shí)候，崔慶濤一家人很激動(dòng)。；；；。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思，結(jié)合題干的意思考慮，D合適，故答案是D。 ???????（9）句意：當(dāng)他媽媽讀給不識(shí)字的爸爸的時(shí)候，燦爛的笑容浮現(xiàn)在了爸爸的臉上。；；；。根據(jù) who cannot read ， 可知爸爸不識(shí)字，是媽媽讀給爸爸聽的，故答案是C。 ???????（10）句意：但是，我某一天會(huì)回來改變村里的貧窮狀況。，回來；；；。根據(jù) change the poor conditions of the village. ???????可知，崔慶濤以后會(huì)回來的。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Brown, told us that our school had been chosen to pete on Smart Alecka game show. My best friend Nancy and I both 1 it. Nancy has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history. So we thought we39。d be good 2 for the team. A few days later, Mr. Brown held a meeting with everyone interested in the 3 .He told us that Smart Aleck used a fivemember team and three more people would be needed as backup （替補(bǔ)）. Mr. Brown said we would have a 4 among all the students present and the top eight scorers would bee the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a 5 way to decide. Yesterday, all of the hopefuls got together. Mr. Brown acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the places on the team were set 6 one. Nancy and I tied（打成平手）for that last position. We had to hold a oneon one petition. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the 7 . Midway through our twoperson petition, I was starting to pull 8 . Then I saw the look on Nancy39。s face. I waited for a second and knew 9 I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Nancy wanted it even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Nancy 10 , just by a little bit. When she 11 she would be on the show, she felt sorry for my not being on the team. However, I will still have the 12 of seeing the show up close. Was I 13 by not trying as hard as I could? I don39。t think so. No one noticed, and Nancy and I didn39。t say it. It won39。t hurt the team 14 Nancy will be a very good petitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the 15 thing to do.1. A. cancelB. loveC. expressD. recall2. A. choicesB. coachesC. leadersD. fans3. A. courseB. workC. showD. play4. A. petitionB. discussionC. challengeD. conversation5. A. specialB. hardC. funnyD. fair6. A. besidesB. againstC. exceptD. opposite7. A. backupB. partnerC. teammateD. member8. A. apartB. aheadC. downD. together9. A. howB. whichC. whyD. what10. A. doubleB. behaveC. winD. imagine11. A. acceptedB. realizedC. consideredD. refused12. A. laughterB. sadnessC. funD. change13. A. cheatingB. missingC. helpingD. performing14. A. thoughB. untilC. unlessD. because15. A. helpfulB. rightC. movingD. responsible【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意，幾周前，校長高迪先生告訴我們，我們學(xué)校被選中參加一個(gè)游戲表演比賽，我和我最好的朋友卡拉都十分喜歡這個(gè)比賽，本文介紹兩個(gè)好朋友之間“競爭”的故事。（1）句意： 我和我最好的朋友南希都喜歡它。A取消，B愛，C表達(dá)，D回憶，根據(jù)As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Nancy wanted it even more，可知是喜歡這個(gè)比賽，故選B。（2）句意： 所以我們認(rèn)為我們是團(tuán)隊(duì)的好選擇。A選擇，B教練，C領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，D狂熱者，根據(jù) our school had been chosen，可知是選擇他們，故選A。（3）句意： 幾天后，高迪先生與對(duì)節(jié)目感興趣的所有人舉行了會(huì)面。 A路線，B工作，C表演，D玩耍，根據(jù) Smart Alecka game show可知是表演，故選C。（4）句意： 所以高迪先生說我們將參加比賽，前八名得分手將成為球隊(duì)和后衛(wèi)。 A競賽，B討論，C挑戰(zhàn)，D對(duì)話，根據(jù) our school had been chosen to pete可知是競賽，故選A。（5）句意： 每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)公平的決定方式。 A特殊的，B困難的，C有趣的，D公平的，根據(jù) Everybody agreed可知是公平的，故選D。（6）句意： 幾個(gè)小時(shí)后，除了一個(gè)，球隊(duì)所有的位置已經(jīng)確定。 A除了，包含關(guān)系，B反對(duì)，C除了，不包含關(guān)系，D在......的對(duì)面，根據(jù) all the places on the team可知是除了，并且是不包含的關(guān)系，故選C。（7）句意： 獲勝者將在球隊(duì)中，輸家將成為替補(bǔ)。 A后援，B搭檔，C隊(duì)友，D成員，根據(jù)比賽規(guī)則，只有隊(duì)員和替補(bǔ)兩只身份，故此處是替補(bǔ)，故選A。（8）句意： 在我倆競逐過程進(jìn)行到一半時(shí)，我開始領(lǐng)先了。A相隔，B領(lǐng)先，C向下，D共同，根據(jù) I held back可知之前是領(lǐng)先的 ，故選B。（9）句意： 我等了一秒鐘，知道我必須做什么。 A怎么，B哪個(gè)，C為什么，D什么，根據(jù)do是及物動(dòng)詞，其后缺少賓語，故用what做賓語指代物或事，故選D。（10）句意： 我退后一下，并讓她比我多贏一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。A懷疑，B運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，C贏，D想象，根據(jù) she would be on the show可知能表演的就贏了，故選C。（11）句意：當(dāng)她意識(shí)到她會(huì)參加演出時(shí)，她為我不在隊(duì)里而感到抱歉。A接受，B意識(shí)到，C考慮，D拒絕，根據(jù) she felt sorry for my not being on the team 可知，意識(shí)到自己贏了，才會(huì)為朋友沒有贏而難過，故選B。（12）句意：不過，我還是會(huì)有近距離觀看演出的樂趣。A笑聲，B悲傷，C樂趣，D改變，根據(jù) making my best friend happy可知讓朋友開心是樂趣，故選C。（13）句意：我是不是因?yàn)闆]有盡我所能努力而作弊？A作弊，B遺漏，C幫助，D表演，根據(jù) I held back and let Nancy win可知，是作者故意的行為，所以是作弊，故選A。（14）句意：這不會(huì)傷害球隊(duì)，因?yàn)槟舷Ｔ诒荣惿蠒?huì)是一個(gè)很好的競爭對(duì)手。A盡管，B直到，C除非，D因?yàn)?，此處是?duì)前一句話的解釋，故選D。（15）句意：我認(rèn)為讓我最好的朋友開心是正確的。A有用的，B對(duì)的，C移動(dòng)的，D負(fù)責(zé)任的，根據(jù) making my best friend happy可知讓朋友開心是對(duì)的，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 I39。m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can 1 my family difficulties and do good to other people as well, said Lemon, a learner on the job training program, feeling 2 . Lemon39。s grandfather is nearly 80years old, and his mother is 3 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support （養(yǎng)家的人）of the whole 4 . Lemon graduated from high school this year and did not 5 the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he39。ll 6 in