【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 nything3. A. hotelB. busC. storeD. car4. A. neverB. alreadyC. alwaysD. still5. A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying6. A. heard fromB. picked upC. thought ofD. looked after7. A. deskB. scarfC. bikeD. coat8. A. becauseB. unlessC. orD. so9. A. foundB. wroteC. borrowedD. received10. A. trueB. funnyC. difficultD. expensive11. A. lightB. cheapC. warmD. old12. A. forB. fromC. nearD. against13. A. passedB. pushedC. washedD. parked14. A. moneyB. presentC. letterD. key15. A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述作者扮圣誕老人為需要幫助的同學Bobby送去禮物的故事。（1）句意：在當時那是很多錢。 a lot of=lots of，后跟名詞。根據(jù)空格后的money可知此處用a lot of，故答案為C。（2）句意：為需要的人買點東西。A、nothing沒有東西；B、something某物；C、everything一切；D、anything任何東西。something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句和疑問句。本句是一個肯定句，故答案為B。（3）句意：我在車里等你。A、hotel旅館；B、bus公交車；C、store商店；D、car 汽車；根據(jù)下文When I returned to Grandma39。s car可知奶奶回到車里等“我”，故答案為D。（4）句意：我經(jīng)常跟媽媽去逛街，但是我從沒有單獨買過任何東西。A、never從不；B、already已經(jīng)；C、always總是；D、still仍然。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。（5）句意：我不知道買什么，買給誰。根據(jù)or who to buy it for可知此處考查疑問詞+不定式作賓語，故答案為C。（6）句意：我想到每一個我認識的人。A、heard from收到某人來信；B、picked up拾起；撿起；C、thought of想到；D、looked after照顧。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。（7）句意：最后，我有了主意，我要給Bobby買一個外套，他需要一個。A、desk書桌；B、scarf圍巾；C、bike自行車；D、coat外套。根據(jù)下文I chose a red coat可知想要買一件外套，故答案為D。（8）句意：我知道他需要一個因為他在冬天從不出門。A、because因為；B、unless除非；C、or或者；D、so所以。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。（9）句意：他媽媽總是寫一個便條，告訴老師說他生病了。A、found發(fā)現(xiàn)；B、wrote寫；C、borrowed借；D、received收到。根據(jù)賓語note可知，故答案為B。（10）句意：但是我們小孩們都知道那不是真的。A、true真實的；B、funny搞笑的；C、difficult困難的；D、expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。（11）句意：我挑了一件紅色的外套，看起來真的很暖和。A、light輕的；B、cheap便宜的；C、warm溫暖的；D、old舊的。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，外套是為了保暖，所以用warm，故答案為C。（12）句意：給Bobby，來自圣誕老人。A、for為了；B、from來自；C、near在附近；D、against反對。短語：from……to……從……到……；根據(jù)to可知用from，故答案為B。（13）句意：過了段時間，奶奶把車停在Bobby家附近。A、passed經(jīng)過；B、pushed推；C、washed洗；D、parked停。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D。（14）句意：我跑到Bobby的前門，把禮物放下，按響門鈴，飛快回到奶奶那里。A、money錢；B、present禮物；C、letter信；D、key鑰匙。根據(jù)上文可知作者扮圣誕老人給Bobby送禮物，故答案為B。（15）句意：我們一起等待前門打開。wait for sb to do等待某人做某事，所以用不定式to open， 故答案為C?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達的思想，注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認真分析，注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一 時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 Sesame Street is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York 1 1969. It is called the longest street in the world. That39。s because the TV programme by that name can be seen in so many parts of the world. In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The viewers include more than half the nation39。s preschool children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also think it is very helpful, 2 some educators are against certain things in it. Tests show children from different background have benefited from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times 3 week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at 4 hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all 5 songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. For example, the programme made in Mexico City devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one. Why is Sesame Street more successful than other children39。s shows? There 6 many reasonsthe good education of its producers, the support 7 the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 8 watch it with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child 9 able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn 10 .1. A. atB. onC. in2. A. andB. soC. though3. A. aB. 不填C. the4. A. the sameB. differentC. early5. A. useB. takeC. sing6. A. isB. areC. were7. A. forB. withC. from8. A. teachersB. mothersC. doctors9. A. feelB. to feelC. feeling10. A. manyB. muchC. more【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了兒童電視節(jié)目“芝麻街”及其成功的原因。 （1）句意：它第一次在1969年出現(xiàn)在紐約。in+年，1969表示年，所以用in，故選C。 （2）句意：許多老師也認為它是非常有幫助的，盡管一些教育者在某些方面反對它。，表示并列；，表示結(jié)果；，表示讓步。前句表示支持，后句表示反對，所以用though，盡管，故選C。 （3）句意：一周看五次的孩子們比一會看一次的孩子們學習更多。five times a week一周五次，故選A。 （4）句意：在美國電視節(jié)目在相同的時間上映目的是更多的孩子可以觀看它。；；。為了讓更多的孩子觀看，所以在相同的時間上映，故選A。 （5）句意：節(jié)目都使用歌曲、故事、笑話和圖片幫助孩子們理解數(shù)字、字母和人類關(guān)系。；；。use sth. to do ，用歌曲、故事、笑話和圖片幫助孩子們理解數(shù)字、字母和人類關(guān)系，故選A。 （6）句意：有許多原因——它的生產(chǎn)者的好的教育、來自政府和商人的支持、許多電視戲法的有技巧的運用。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語reasons是復數(shù)，所以be用are，故選B。 （7）句意：有許多原因——它的生產(chǎn)者的好的教育、來自政府和商人的支持、許多電視戲法的有技巧的運用。；；。支持來自政府和商人，故選C。 （8）句意：而且媽媽和他們的孩子一起看它。；；。根據(jù)their children他們的孩子，可知與父母有關(guān)，所以用mother，媽媽，故選B。 （9）句意：電視最好的原因或許是它讓每個孩子感覺有能力學習。make sb. do ，所以feel用動詞原形，故選A。 （10）句意：孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己學習，他們想學習更多。；；。與之前比較，學習更多，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．完形填空 Thanksgiving Day was near. The firstgrade teacher asked 1 students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday 2 turkey（ 火雞） and other traditional food of the season. So, most of her students39。 pictures were about them. 3 , Peter drew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew ay 4 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed 5 . Another thought it was the hand of a policeman, because the police （山） 6 and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God（上帝） ... The discussion went on until the teacher almost 7 the young artist. During the break, all children ran out of the classroom excep