【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 er was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road. Well, young man, the old man said. Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 10 of happiness.1. A. experienceB. promiseC. purpose2. A. washB. fillC. pare3. A. ifB. untilC. while4. A. gladB. pleasedC. surprised5. A. startedB. waitedC. sent6. A. littleB. fullC. no7. A. anyB. otherC. another8. A. changeB. imagineC. describe9. A. happilyB. sadlyC. excitedly10. A. resultB. decisionC. secret【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個智者教會一個孩子幸福的秘訣。 （1）句意：老人得知他的目的后，遞給男孩一個空碗，說：“到幾英里外的河邊去，把它灌滿水。A經(jīng)歷，B許諾，C目的，根據(jù) he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness 可知表示目的，故選C。 （2）句意：老人得知他的目的后，遞給男孩一個空碗，說：“到幾英里外的河邊去，把它灌滿水。A洗，B裝滿，C比較，fill sth with，固定搭配，用某物填充某物，故選B。 （3）句意：如果你到達這里時沒有水灑出來，我就告訴你。A如果，B直到，C然而，此處表示假設，是條件狀語從句，故用引導詞if，如果，故選A。 （4）句意：雖然這個男孩聽到這個消息很吃驚，但他別無選擇，只能執(zhí)行這個任務。A高興的，B喜歡的，C驚訝的，根據(jù) he had no choice but to carry out this task 可知是驚訝，故選C。 （5）句意：男孩步行向河邊走去，過了一會兒又拿了一碗水回來。A出發(fā)，B等，C郵寄，根據(jù) later came back可知此處是出發(fā) ， 故選A。 （6）句意：那男孩什么也說不出來，因為他全神貫注地看著手中的碗。A很少的，B完全的，C沒有，根據(jù) The boy could say nothing about them 可知他全部注意力都在碗里，故選B。 （7）句意：再給我一碗水。A任何的，用于否定句，B其他的，通常修飾名詞復數(shù)，C另一，修飾名詞單數(shù)，bowl可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用another修飾，故選C。 （8）句意：當他回來時，男孩能夠向老人描述他所看到的一切。A改變，B想象，C描述，根據(jù) but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well 可知回來后要向老人描述，故選C。 （9）句意：但是當他低頭看著碗時，他悲傷地發(fā)現(xiàn)大部分水都沒了。A開心地，B悲傷地，C激動地，根據(jù) most water was gone 可知是悲傷地，故選B。 （10）句意：這就是幸福的秘訣。A結果，B決定，C秘密，根據(jù) send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness可知把孩子送來的目的是得到建議或秘訣 ， 故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案填空。 One day a boy 1 his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He 2 the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village. Before long, he met a monster （怪獸） with a black beard （胡子）. The monster asked him 3 he was going. The boy told him. I39。ll tell you where it is, the monster said, but you must kill someone for me. If you don39。t, I39。ll take away all your food and drink. The boy 4 , so the monster took all of them away. Before long, the boy was very 5 and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard. I39。ll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is, the monster said, but you must blind someone 6 me. If you don39。t, I39。ll blind you. The boy refused, and the monster blinded him. At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death. Then the bird touched his eyes and he could 7 again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home. 8 the bird landed in the boy39。s 9 , the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all 10 the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them.1. A. got toB. leftC. missed2. A. wantedB. hadC. made3. A. whatB. whenC. where4. A. agreedB. refusedC. answered5. A. hungryB. excitedC. full6. A. toB. forC. of7. A. listenB. seeC. speak8. A. As soon asB. ThoughC. If9. A. factoryB. villageC. school10. A. whenB. soC. because【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要講述了一個男孩去尋找幸福之鳥的途中的所見所聞。 （1）句意：有一天，一個男孩離開他的家去找幸福之鳥。A去到，B離開，C想念。根據(jù)動詞不定式 to find the Bird of Happiness 為了找到幸福之鳥，可知是離開家鄉(xiāng)。故選B。 （2）句意：他想要這只鳥給他的村子帶來溫暖、花朵和樹木。A想要，B有，C使/做。根據(jù)固定搭配want sb. to do ，可知此處應用動詞wanted，表“想要”。故選A。 （3）句意：怪獸問他要去哪里。A什么，B何時，C哪里。根據(jù) he was going 他要去的，可知指地點，應用where。故選C。 （4）句意：男孩拒絕了，所以怪獸把他們都拿走了。A同意，B拒絕，C回答。根據(jù)上文 but you must kill someone for me. If you don39。t, I39。ll take away all your food and drink. “但是你得為我殺某個人。如果你不的話，我會把你的食物和水都拿走”，和下文 so the monster took all of them away. 所以怪獸把他們都拿走了?？芍泻⒕芙^了。故選B。 （5）句意：不久之后，男孩非常饑餓和口渴。A饑餓的，B興奮的，C飽的。根據(jù) I39。ll take away all your food and thirsty，口渴 ，可知男孩沒有水和食物，因此又餓又渴。故選A。 （6）句意：但你必須為我弄瞎某人。根據(jù)固定搭配，do sth. for sb.，為某人做某事，可知此處應用介詞for，表“為”。故選B。 （7）句意：然后鳥兒碰了他的眼睛，他又可以看得見了。A聽，B看到，C說。根據(jù)上文 The boy refused, and the monster blinded ，怪獸把男孩弄瞎了，鳥兒觸碰他的眼睛使他再能看見。故選B。 （8）句意：鳥兒一降落在男孩的村莊上，周圍的農(nóng)村都變綠色了。A一……就……；B盡管；C如果。根據(jù)下文 the countryside all around turned green周圍的農(nóng)村都變綠色了 ，可知是鳥兒一降落，村莊就發(fā)生了變化。故選A。 （9）句意：鳥兒一降落在男孩的村莊上，周圍的農(nóng)村都變綠色了。A工廠，B村莊，C學校。根據(jù)上文 The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home. 鳥兒喂養(yǎng)他，強健他的體魄并把他帶回家，可知此處應是降落在男孩的家鄉(xiāng)，即一個村子。故選B。 （10）句意：這都是因為勇敢的男孩吧幸福之鳥給他們帶回了家。A當，B所以，C因為。根據(jù)前文可知鳥兒一降落在男孩的村莊上，周圍的農(nóng)村都變綠色了，這都是因為男孩帶回來的幸福之鳥，因此此處應用連詞because，表“因為”。故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．通讀下面的短文，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通順。 Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 1 , Kevin. We started walking around the countryside, 2 Cindy. There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 3 winter. My first 4 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 5 the sports club, I became more and more energetic （精力充沛的）. Walking has made me much 6 . I think it would be a really good idea to 7 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays. Cindy39。s father, Kevin is really 8 of his daughter39。s opinion of walking. I wish we could get more kids out walking. 9 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and puter games, so it39。s not 10 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them.1. A. fatherB. friendC. teacher2. A. speaksB. saysC.