【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 d him, a woman who asked for kinds of breads and desserts. After finishing her 7 , she asked if I would 8 adding a tart to her bill. She paid and walked away. I could not stop thinking about the little old man 9 could not, or would not, spend three dollars on a dessert. Just then, I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired（渴望）tart. The old man was very thankful. In return for her 10 , he reached into his pocket and gave her the only thing he had。 a piece of candy.1. A. workersB. customersC. housewivesD. women2. A. whetherB. whileC. asD. either3. A. politelyB. loudlyC. proudlyD. rudely4. A. raisingB. shakingC. noddingD. turning5. A. momentsB. personsC. mannersD. ways6. A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Before7. A. questionB. orderC. shoppingD. need8. A. tryB. likeC. mindD. consider9. A. whichB. whomC. whoD. /10. A. politenessB. carefulnessC. happinessD. kindness【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位老人想要一個(gè)果餡餅，卻無力購(gòu)買，后面的一位女士買了這種餡餅送給他，而作為回報(bào)，老人將他身上僅有的一塊糖果送給了這位女士。 （1）句意：為了回家準(zhǔn)備晚餐或觀看足球比賽，顧客們爭(zhēng)先恐后地完成周末購(gòu)物。第一空格：A 工人；B 顧客；C 家庭主婦；D 女士們。根據(jù)文中的語句I was working on my usual Sunday afternoon at the bakery. 理解可知，此空應(yīng)該是顧客，customers，故選B。第二空格：固定短語either…or…，或者……或者……，故選D。 （2）句意：“對(duì)不起，小姐。”他禮貌地問他能不能吃一個(gè)餡餅。A 禮貌地；B 大聲地；C 驕傲地；D 粗魯?shù)?。根?jù)文中的語句Excuse me, miss.Li可知，這個(gè)老人有禮貌地詢問，故選A。 （3）句意：那人看上去很傷心，開始搖頭。A 抬起；B 搖動(dòng)；C 點(diǎn)頭；D 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)下文語句you want to give the dessert away, but ，這位老人沒有接受，故選B。 （4）句意：這是最尷尬的時(shí)刻之一，A 時(shí)刻；B 人物；C 方式；D 方法。根據(jù)文中的語句An elderly man was standing before me. Excuse me, miss. He politely asked if he could have a tart . OK. I put a tart in a box. Three dollars, please. I told him. The man looked sad and began shaking his head. 理解可知，這應(yīng)是時(shí)刻，故選A。 （5）句意：盡管我感到難過，但我還是等著他身后的一個(gè)顧客。A 因?yàn)?；B 自從 ；C 盡管；D 以前。根據(jù)后文的語句I waited on the customer behind him,提示可知，此句表示盡管很難過，故選C。 （6）句意：她點(diǎn)完食品后，問我是否介意在她的賬單上加一個(gè)餡餅。第一空格：A 問題；B 訂單；C 購(gòu)物；D 需要。從后面這位女顧客又要了一個(gè)果餡餅可知，她并沒有結(jié)束購(gòu)物。選B。第二空格：A嘗試；B 喜歡；C 介意；D 認(rèn)為。固定短語mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。選C。 （7）句意：我不禁想起那個(gè)不能或不愿在甜點(diǎn)上花三美元的小老頭。A 那一個(gè)；B 誰；C 誰。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，因先行詞the little old man ，表示人，要用who引導(dǎo)，故選C。 （8）句意：作為對(duì)她的好意的回報(bào)，他把手伸進(jìn)口袋，給了她他唯一擁有的東西：一塊糖果。A 禮貌；B 細(xì)心；C 開心；D 善心。根據(jù)文中的語句I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired（渴望）tart. The old man was very ，這是女士的善意，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空 Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug（擁抱） someone, and no hands to 1 touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together: no arms and no legs. How would that 3 one39。s everyday life? Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine how sad his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider not 4 . Little did they know that this beautiful disabled baby would one day be someone who would encourage people from all walks of life. In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect, and felt very 5 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs（四肢）, such as 6 teeth, typing on a puter, etc. As time went by, Nick began to accept his 7 and achieve greater things. Nick graduated from university through his hard work. By the age of 19, Nick had started to 8 his dream of encouraging others by telling his story. He found the purpose of his life. Now at 27 years old, he has achieved more than most people. He has travelled around, 9 his story with millions of people. He is a true successful 10 .1. A. understandB. experienceC. knowD. prevent2. A. chanceB. interestC. reasonD. ability3. A. controlB. influenceC. improveD. design4. A. perfectB. safeC. pleasantD. strange5. A. tiredB. lonelyC. boredD. unhappy6. A. wearingB. cuttingC. brushingD. losing7. A. positionB. situationC. resultD. advantage8. A. finishB. searchC. supportD. realize9. A. tellingB. recallingC. writingD. sharing10. A. doctorB. driverC. speakerD. writer【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：如果你沒有胳膊和腿，你的生活是什么樣子的？這篇短文給我們講述了這樣的一個(gè)——Nick，他生來就沒有四肢，但他學(xué)會(huì)了日常生活中的每件事，更重要的是，他通過講述自己的故事去鼓勵(lì)其他人，是一個(gè)成功的演講者。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：沒有胳膊去擁抱別人，沒有手去體驗(yàn)觸摸。understand理解；experience經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)；know知道，了解；prevent阻止。根據(jù)句意no hands to…touch可知，手可以讓我們體驗(yàn)觸摸的感覺，故選B。 （2）考查名詞。句意：不能跳舞、走路、跑步，甚至不能用雙腳站立。chance機(jī)會(huì)；interest興趣；reason原因；ability能力。根據(jù)上句話Or what about being born without legs?可知，沒有了腿我們就沒有能力跳舞、走路、跑步，故選D。 （3）考查名詞辨析。句意：那將會(huì)怎樣影響一個(gè)人的日常生活？control控制；influence影響；improve提高，改善；design設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，如果沒有手和腿會(huì)影響我們的日常生活，故選B。 （4）考查形容詞辨析。句意：想象一下，當(dāng)他的父母看到他們的孩子被這個(gè)世界認(rèn)為不完美的時(shí)候，他們是多么的傷心。perfect完美的；safe安全的；pleasant令人愉快的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)上句話Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs可知，Nick生下來就沒有胳膊和腿，他是不完美的。故選A。 （5）考查形容詞。句意：Nick在童年時(shí)代就面臨著自尊的挑戰(zhàn)，感到很孤獨(dú)。tired累的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；bored無聊的，厭煩的；unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)上句話In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect,可知，Nick從童年時(shí)代就面臨自尊的挑戰(zhàn)，所以他是感到孤獨(dú)的，故選B。 （6）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：他設(shè)法找到方法來實(shí)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)能用四肢做的事情，如刷牙、在電腦上打字等。wearing穿；cutting剪，切；brushing刷；losing失去。根據(jù)空后的teeth可知，這里指刷牙，故選C。 （7）考查名詞。句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，Nick開始接受他自身的情形，并且實(shí)現(xiàn)更大的事情。position位置，職位；situation情形，情況，處境；result結(jié)果；advantage有利條件，優(yōu)點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，Nick接受自己身體的不完美，即自身的情形，故選B。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：到19歲的時(shí)候，Nick就開始實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想—通過講述自己的故事來鼓勵(lì)別人。finish完成；search搜索；support支持；realize實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)空后的his dream可知，這里指實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，故選D。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他四處旅行，和幾百萬人分享他的故事。telling告訴，講述；recalling回顧，回想；writing寫；sharing分享。根據(jù)上文…encouraging others by telling his ，Nick是通過講述自己的故事來鼓勵(lì)其他人，所以找了應(yīng)表示分享他的故事，故選D。 （10）考查名詞辨析。句意：他是一個(gè)真正成功的演講者。doctor醫(yī)生；driver司機(jī)；speaker演講者；writer作家，作者。根據(jù)By the age of 19, Nick had started to___8___his dream of encouraging others by