【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 fly an airplane with only her feet. 可知，他正在學(xué)習(xí)開飛機(jī)，故答案是D。 （13）句意：因?yàn)槭堑谝粋€(gè)只用腳駕駛飛機(jī)被認(rèn)證的人，他獲得了吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。；……；……里面；。根據(jù) being the first person certified（被認(rèn)證的） to fly an airplane with only her feet. 可知這句是獲得吉尼斯紀(jì)錄的原因，應(yīng)使用for，故答案是A。 （14）句意：杰西卡現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)勵(lì)志的演講者。；；；。根據(jù) She travels the world sharing her15and encouraging people to be creative and confident. 可知她是個(gè)演講家，故答案是A。 （15）句意：她周游世界，分享她的故事鼓勵(lì)人們要具有創(chuàng)造性而且要有信心。；；；，心情。根據(jù) encouraging people to be creative and confident. 可知分享的是故事，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。4．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Seven years ago, our daughter, Alle, was born. After she was given to me by a 1 from the delivery room, I held her carefully, wondering 2 magical life was. All of our family were excited with the new arrival. However, our joy 3 for only several seconds. We noticed she was 4 crying weakly and refused to sleep. We went to have the doctor check on her health. After the 5 , the doctors told us seriously that our daughter was born with the rare bone disease called Osteogenesis Imperfecta （OI）. At birth Alle39。s skull looked like a cracked* egg on the Xrays. She 6 had many fractures* in her arms, her ribs, her legs, and her wrist. Watching my daughter suffering was the greatest pain. In the following days, we tried to work out a way to reduce her pain. 7 , we were told by the doctor that there was no hope of her being cured a few days later. Finally, my wife and I had to make the 8 and most painful decision of our lifetake our fiveweekold daughter off life support. The day Alle was leaving us, we took her outside on the hospital deck and held her in our arms 9 she passed away. We had two choices that day: Let the sadness overtake us, or it could be 10 a positive. Since that day, my wife and I have worked tirelessly volunteering our time hosting special events, and talking to students and the media 11 OI. We even contacted hospitals to try to get them to join in 12 cause and this is the battle we are still fighting. Over the seven years, we 13 thousands of hours. In February of 2015 we started OI Care for you program. We send toy animals to children with OI who are receiving 14 in the hospital. Each one brings a smile and fort to a child with OI. Now there are often OI families from neighboring cities and towns ing to thank us for what we do and 15 them another way to show support for a family member with OI.1. A. patientB. nurseC. touristD. officer2. A. howB. whatC. whyD. when3. A. startedB. changedC. influencedD. lasted4. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. never5. A. instructionB. introductionC. examinationD. invitation6. A. justB. alsoC. everD. either7. A. FortunatelyB. ImmediatelyC. UnluckilyD. Frequently8. A. easiestB. hardestC. rudestD. warmest9. A. becauseB. whileC. unlessD. until10. A. put intoB. turned intoC. looked intoD. divided into11. A. withB. byC. aboutD. in12. A. ourB. theirC. herD. his13. A. have missedB. have savedC. have volunteeredD. have wasted14. A. treatmentB. funC. developmentD. exercise15. A. takingB. askingC. receivingD. giving【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了作者的女兒Alle得了成骨不全癥的治療過程，然后做志愿者幫助OI家庭的故事。 （1）考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)她給一個(gè)護(hù)士從產(chǎn)房給了我后，我小心地抱著她，想知道生命是多么神奇。A. 病人；B. 護(hù)士；C. 游客；D. 官員，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知從產(chǎn)房抱出孩子的是護(hù)士，故選B。 （2）考查感嘆句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知magical是形容詞，構(gòu)成感嘆句是How+形容詞+主語+動(dòng)詞，故選A。 （3）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：然而，我們的快樂只持續(xù)了幾秒鐘。A. 開始；B. 變化；C. 影響；D. 持續(xù)，根據(jù)語境可知我們看到孩子之后的快樂只持續(xù)了幾秒鐘，故選D。 （4）考查副詞辨析。句意：我們注意到她總是哭得非常虛弱，拒絕睡覺。A. 總是；B. 通常；C. 很少；D. 從不。根據(jù)后文可知孩子有病可推斷出孩子總是哭得很弱，故選A。 （5）考查名詞辨析。句意：檢查之后，醫(yī)生嚴(yán)肅地告訴我們女兒天生有一種稀有的骨骼疾病叫成骨不全癥。在醫(yī)生得出結(jié)論之前，先檢查，examination，故選C。 （6）考查副詞。句意：在她的胳膊，肋骨，腿和手腕部也有許多處斷裂。根據(jù) At birth Alle39。s skull looked like a cracked* egg on the Xrays. 一出生，Alle的頭骨在X射線下看上去是破裂的雞蛋，然后發(fā)現(xiàn)多處斷裂要用副詞也，also，放在句中，either有也的意思，但放在否定句句末，故選B。 （7）考查副詞。句意：不幸的是，幾天后我們被醫(yī)生告訴說沒有希望治愈她。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知無法治愈孩子的病是不幸的，故選C。 （8）考查形容詞。句意：最后我和我的妻子不得不做出一生中最艱難最痛苦的決定——拿掉我們五周大的女兒的生命維持設(shè)備。根據(jù) take our fiveweekold daughter off life support. 可知對(duì)于父母來說這是最艱難的決定，故選B。 （9）考查連詞。句意：在Alle離開我們的那一天，我們把她帶到醫(yī)院外面的地面上，抱著她直到她去世了。A. 因?yàn)椋籅. 當(dāng)時(shí)候；C. 除非；D. 直到，根據(jù)語境可知Alle去世前一直被抱著，要用until，故選D。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：那天我們有兩個(gè)選擇：讓悲傷壓倒我們，或者把悲傷變成積極的東西。變成：turn into，故選B。 （11）考查介詞。句意：自從那天起，我的妻子和我不知疲倦地把我們的時(shí)間用在主辦特殊事件，和學(xué)生和關(guān)于OI的媒體談話。關(guān)于：about，故答案為C。 （12）考查代詞。句意：我們甚至練習(xí)醫(yī)院盡力讓他們加入我們的事業(yè)，這是我們依然戰(zhàn)斗的戰(zhàn)役。根據(jù)上下文可知作者把這看做自己的事業(yè)，主語是we，our：我們的，故選A。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在過去的七年里，我們自愿給與了成千上萬個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù) I have worked tirelessly volunteering our time hosting special events, 可知這里指的是自愿奉獻(xiàn)時(shí)間，故選C。 （14）考查名詞。句意：我們發(fā)送動(dòng)物玩具給正在接受治療的OI的醫(yī)院里的兒童。在醫(yī)院里的OI兒童一定是在接收治療treatment，故選A。 （15）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常有來自鄰近的城市和城鎮(zhèn)的OI家庭因?yàn)槲覀兯龅暮徒o他們另一種支持OI家庭的方式來感謝我們。give sb. a way to do sth. 給某人做某事的方式，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，在做這類題時(shí)，一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟：第一步通讀全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對(duì)比備選答案，第三步瞻前顧后，全文貫通，第四步復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 The Sweetest Sight I was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home. It was an amazing week for my husband and me –the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off. During the week39。s time, 3 visited London and Paris –as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves. On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view（夜景） of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 5 the phone. In a second, my husband39。s face fell and he looked so wo