【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 名詞。句意：女人還是一言不發(fā)，從錢包里掏出一張鈔票。她遞給律師5美元，然后繼續(xù)睡覺。A. word“話語”；B. order“命令”；C. promise“承諾”；D. plan“計劃”。此處和第四段第一句 “The woman didn39。t say a word…”相照應(yīng)，這位女士再次拿出了5美元給了律師，沒有說一句話。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I grew up in a munity which was called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage(汽車修理廠). I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 pm, and then dropped off the car at the garage. With several hours to 4 , I went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six. I was two hours late! I knew Dad would be very angry if he 6 I39。d been watching movies. So I finally decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him I39。d 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed some major repairs. I39。ll never forget the 9 he gave me. I39。m disappointed you feel you have to lie to me, Jason. Dad looked at me again. When you didn39。t 10 , I called the garage to ask whether there were any 11 , and they told me you hadn39。t yet picked up the car. I felt 12 as I weakly admitted my 13 to the movie theater. A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. I39。m angry with 15 . I realize I39。ve failed as a father. I39。m going to walk home now and think seriously about 16 I39。ve gone wrong all these years. But Dad, it39。s 18 miles! My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently. Seeing Dad in so much 19 and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was 20 the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.1. A. lonelyB. distantC. smallD. familiar2. A. keptB. washedC. watchedD. serviced3. A. determinedB. plannedC. wantedD. promised4. A. spareB. wasteC. spendD. make5. A. ThereforeB. ThenC. HoweverD. Still6. A. realizedB. worked outC. thoughtD. found out7. A. wentB. hurriedC. walkedD. ran8. A. eB. leftC. goneD. started9. A. wordB. faceC. appearanceD. look10. A. drive outB. turn upC. go awayD. e out11. A. questionsB. mistakesC. problemsD. faults12. A. ashamedB. frightenedC. nervousD. surprised13. A. voyageB. travelC. journeyD. trip14. A. nervousnessB. silenceC. sadnessD. thought15. A. youB. myselfC. meD. yourself16. A. whereB. howC. whatD. when17. A. meaninglessB. uselessC. helplessD. worthless18. A. askingB. persuadingC. beggingD. following19. A. physicalB. practicalC. personalD. natural20. A. indeedB. alwaysC. alsoD. almost【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）C；（16）A；（17）A；（18）C；（19）A；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，述作者16歲那年因為向父親撒謊，導致父親采取從18英里遠的小村子Mijas步行回家的方式來懲戒自己，這是一次最痛苦的經(jīng)歷，也是最成功的教訓——從那以后作者再也不撒謊。（1）考查形容詞。“寂寞的”；“遙遠的”；“小的”；“熟悉的”。根據(jù)文中的“But Dad，it39。s 18 miles”可知距離遠，故選B。（2）考查動詞。“保留，維持”；“洗”；“觀察”；修理、維修（機器）。指把車送去檢修，故選D。（3）考查動詞。“決心”；“計劃”；“想要”；“許諾”。我向父親承諾下午4點來接他，故選D。（4）考查動詞。句意：有幾個小時的空閑時間，“我”去了一家劇院。“抽出，節(jié)省”；“浪費”；“花費”；“制造，使”。故選A。（5）考查副詞。句意：然而，當最后一部電影結(jié)束時，六點了。“我”遲到了兩個小時！“因此”；“然后”；“然而，但是”；“一直，仍然”。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。（6）考查動詞（短語）。句意：“我”想若是父親知道“我”是一直在看電影，他會生氣的?！皩崿F(xiàn)，意識到”； out“計算出，結(jié)果”；“認為，思考”； out“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。選D。（7）考查動詞?！叭ァ?；“匆忙地去”；“步行”；“跑”。根據(jù)上文說晚了兩小時，可知我是要急忙趕去，表現(xiàn)作者當時的急迫心情，故選B。（8）考查動詞。句意：當“我”匆忙趕到那里時，我為遲到道歉，并告訴他“我”會盡快趕來，但這輛車需要大修?！皝怼?；“離開”；“去”；“出發(fā)”。故選A。（9）考查名詞?！霸~，話，諾言，消息”；“臉”；“出現(xiàn)，外表”；“面容，表情”。由下文父親再次看著我可知此處父親的表情讓我難以忘記，故選D。（10）考查動詞短語。 out“t駕車外出，逐出”； up“出現(xiàn)、露面”； away“走開，離開”； out“出來”父親等了很久，我卻仍未出現(xiàn)。故選B。（11）考查名詞?！皢栴}”；“錯誤，犯錯”，通常指有意性；“問題、難題”，與困難有關(guān)；“過錯，過失”通常指無意性。父親是在擔心出了什么問題．故選C。（12）考查形容詞?！皯M愧的”；“害怕的”；“緊張的”；“驚訝的”。我對父親說了謊，后來告訴他真相時自然會感到慚愧，故選A。（13）考查名詞。句意：當“我”怯怯地承認去了劇院時，“我”感到很慚愧，也可以指空中旅行意思為“航海、航空、航行”等；“旅行、游歷”解，一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長時間、遠距離的“旅行”。尤指出國旅行；，通常指陸地上的遠距離“旅行”，有時也可以表示經(jīng)常走的或長或短的“路程”；、距離近的“旅行、遠足”，也可以指長途旅行。在非正式用語中可代替journey。故選D。（14）考查名詞?！熬o張”；“沉默”；“悲傷”；“思想”。父親對我。（15）考查代詞。根據(jù)下文“I realize I39。ve failed as a father”可知父親是對“我”感到生氣，故選C。（16）考查賓語從句。父親要一路上嚴肅認真地想想他這些年來在對作者的教育方面哪兒出了差錯，哪兒有不對勁的地方，故選A。（17）考查形容詞?！皼]有意義的”；“沒用的”；“無助的”；“沒有價值的”。父親已下決心，“我”所做的也就變得毫無意義．故選A。（18）考查動詞。“問”；“說服”；“乞求”；“跟隨”?！拔曳噶隋e，想求父親上車．故選C。（19）考查形容詞?！吧眢w上的，體力的”；“實踐的”；“個人的”；“天然的”。相對于emotional“情感上的”的是physical“身體上”，由父親采取步行回家的方式可知他還遭受了身體上的痛苦，故選A。（20）考查副詞?！罢嬲亍保_實表示情況的屬實；“總是，永遠”，表示情況的不變；也；“幾乎，差不多”。這件事是我最痛苦的經(jīng)歷，也是我最成功的教訓。故選C?！军c評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，代詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. It39。s not always the 1 ring, but it39。s always a ring that has 2 on it so that when I look at it, I39。m 3 or reminded of something important. I have made a 4 of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as 5 to someone like Jennie. I first met Jennie in the 6 waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and 7 how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very 8 condition. She told me that she didn39。t know what to do anymore because it seemed none of the 9 from the doctors was good. They weren39。t at all sure her son was going to 10 the accident that had him so badly. With 11 in her eyes she said, They39。re 12 my hope. I knew then that it was 1