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)句意: 這些技巧通常在你走進(jìn)去之前就開(kāi)始了。A當(dāng)......的時(shí)候,B在......之前,C在......之后,D在......時(shí),感覺(jué) Outside the supermarket entrance 可知是進(jìn)門(mén)之前,故選B。 (3)句意: 這讓我們感到饑餓,準(zhǔn)備買(mǎi)很多食物,而不僅僅是面包。A渴的,B快樂(lè)的,C饑餓的,D悲傷的,根據(jù) buy lots of food 可知是食物,故選C。 (4)句意: 現(xiàn)在你在里面,當(dāng)然,一個(gè)小籃子會(huì)很好,但他們只有手推車。A并且,B所以,C然后,D但是,根據(jù) a small basket和 trolleys可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,故選D。 (5)句意:手推車的問(wèn)題是它看起來(lái)很悲傷和孤獨(dú),只有一兩個(gè)產(chǎn)品在里面。A看上去,B聞上去,C聽(tīng)上去,D感覺(jué),根據(jù) sad and lonely with just one or two products inside 可知是看出來(lái)的,故選A。 (6)句意: 所以,可能我們會(huì)用東西把它裝滿, 超市手推車實(shí)際上越來(lái)越大, 以便我們購(gòu)買(mǎi)更多。A畢竟,B實(shí)際上,C首先,D又一次,根據(jù) supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more 可知這是客觀事實(shí),故選B。 (7)句意: 當(dāng)然,很多人在超市購(gòu)物,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為都比其他商店便宜。A每件事物,B某事,C沒(méi)有什么,D任何事,根據(jù) many people shop in supermarkets可知everything與many呼應(yīng) , 故選A。 (8)句意: 顧客通常把紅色的貼紙與低價(jià)連接在一起,這樣即使沒(méi)有降價(jià),紅色的貼紙也很容易被注意到。A低的,B一半的,C高的,D滿的,根據(jù) there is no reduction 可知是低價(jià)的,故選A。 (9)句意: 有趣的是,這個(gè)技巧似乎更適合男性而不是女性。A自然地,B有希望地,C有趣地,D正常地,根據(jù) this trick appears to work more with men than with women 可知是有趣的事情,故選C。 (10)句意: 除了你在超市看到和聞到的東西,你聽(tīng)什么呢?A看見(jiàn),B聽(tīng),C支付,D聽(tīng)見(jiàn),根據(jù) slow music 可知是聽(tīng)到的,故選D。 (11)句意:它如此令人放松,使你放慢速度,在商店里花更多的時(shí)間(和錢(qián))。A趕緊,B坐下,C(使) 放慢,D起立,根據(jù) spend more time(and money)可知放慢速度,故選C。 (12)句意:同時(shí),在超市擁擠的時(shí)候,你會(huì)走的慢的多。A慢地,B迅速地,C開(kāi)心地,D小心地,根據(jù)超市擠的時(shí)候你會(huì)走得慢。不會(huì)走得快,故選A。 (13)句意:專家建議最好在比較安靜的時(shí)候購(gòu)物,比如周一或周二。A更忙,B更安靜,C更吵的,D更便宜的,周一或周二相對(duì)人少,也安靜,故選B。 (14)句意: 這些有時(shí)是故意的,讓你在等待的時(shí)候,從收銀臺(tái)上買(mǎi)東西。A吃,B喝,C等,D談話,根據(jù) queues at the checkouts,可知是等著付款,故選C。 (15)句意:所以,下次你去當(dāng)?shù)氐某校涀∵@些技巧,看看你能不能帶上你想要的東西。A籃子,B技巧,C購(gòu)物車,D產(chǎn)品,根據(jù)上文The tricks usually start,可知是技巧 , 故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。4.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I ain39。t doing that coz I don39。t want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang(俚語(yǔ))words sometimes. They are informal(非正式的). To improve our speaking, it39。s 1 to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to 2 informal languages by banning(禁止)all slang words. The London allgirls high school says the ban will let students express 3 confidently and properly. 4 that are banned include arn39。t, which can mean am not, is not or have not. The word coz is used for because. But is slang bad? It39。s considered incorrect 5 very few people speak it. It39。s not normal speech. Yet language has always 6 over time. 7 Shakespeare(莎士比亞)made up words. Slang words are popular among young people. They love its 8 . The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write and 9 to say. The school says they want to help students improve their 10 skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way?1. A. difficultB. importantC. impossibleD. useless2. A. stopB. learnC. speakD. keep3. A. ourselvesB. itselfC. herselfD. themselves4. A. PhrasesB. SentencesC. WordsD. Articles5. A. andB. butC. soD. because6. A. changedB. usedC. workedD. made7. A. YetB. StillC. EvenD. However8. A. challengeB. convenienceC. spreadD. development9. A. simplerB. harderC. happierD. clearer10. A. survivalB. livingC. languageD. study【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意;現(xiàn)在有越來(lái)越多的俚語(yǔ)出現(xiàn),政府在緊止俚語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗皇钦降恼Z(yǔ)言,但是俚語(yǔ)有自身的優(yōu)勢(shì),比如它很容易說(shuō)并書(shū)寫(xiě)等。 (1)句意:為了提高我們的口語(yǔ),學(xué)習(xí)正式單詞很重要。,。結(jié)合后文提到 .This is why a school in Britain is trying to stopinformal languages by banning all slang ,填入important,短語(yǔ)it39。s important to do sth,很重要做某事,故選B。 (2)句意:這就是為什么英國(guó)的學(xué)校嘗試禁止說(shuō)俚語(yǔ)來(lái)禁止不正式語(yǔ)言。,。根據(jù)上文提到很難學(xué)習(xí)正式語(yǔ)言,可知此處通過(guò)禁止俚語(yǔ),來(lái)禁止不正式語(yǔ)言,空缺填入stop,故選A。 (3)句意:倫敦所有的女孩子說(shuō)這個(gè)禁令會(huì)讓學(xué)生更加自信和適合的表達(dá)自己。,。上文提到了 allgirls,可知是指女生們自己,填入themselves,故選D。 (4)句意:話語(yǔ)被禁令,包括arn39。t,這個(gè)能夠意味著不是或者沒(méi)有。,。結(jié)合arn39。t是單詞,可知用words代替,故選C。 (5)句意:因?yàn)楹苌偃苏f(shuō),它被認(rèn)為是不正確的。,。根據(jù)句子前后構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,可知空缺填入because,故選D。 (6)句意;然而語(yǔ)言隨著時(shí)間的流逝總是在改變。,。根據(jù)后文提到莎士比亞創(chuàng)造單詞,可知空缺的意義為改變,填入changed,故選A。 (7)句意:莎士比亞甚至創(chuàng)造詞匯。,。根據(jù)上文提到language has always changed over time,可知空缺的意義為甚至,填入even,故選C。 (8)句意;他們喜歡它的方便。,。根據(jù)后文提到 The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write 可知, 俚語(yǔ)很方便,填入convenience,故選B。 (9)句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)影響到了俚語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗齻兒苋菀讜?shū)寫(xiě)并且更容易說(shuō)。,。根據(jù)上文提到they are much faster to write,可知空缺的意義為更容易地,填入simpler,故選A。 (10)句意;學(xué)校說(shuō)他們想幫助學(xué)生提高他們的語(yǔ)言技能,以至于在未來(lái)能夠找工作。,。根據(jù)slang words是一種語(yǔ)言,空缺填入language,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力, 答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I graduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself While I was in college, it was really 1 to meet new people. But out in the real world, I was finding it really hard, so I called my sister for some advice. My sister is five 2 older than I am, so she39。s been through all this already. When I explained my problem, she understood 3 . She said, Why don39。t you try 4 people online? Online? Are you kidding? I asked. A friend of 5 chatted with a guy online, and when she finally met him face to face, he was 6 like what he said. My sister laughed. But you can find other people like you — people who have just moved to town and want to make some new 7 . When I first moved to New York after college, I 8 a book club and a football team online. I met a lot of people that way. 9 you don39。t even like football! I said. I know, she replied. But that didn39。t 10 . I still had a lot of fun. You played volleyball in college. Why don39。t you 11 a volleyball team to join? Or an art class? Yeah! I saw a website 12 volunteering the other day. I said. I could volunteer for an organization here in Washington. I bet I could meet a lot of really 13 people that way. Good idea! my sister answered excitedly. Hey, you 14 even meet the perfect guy. Thanks a lot