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t什么;where在哪里,故選C。 (11)名詞辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在Nick是全世界最受喜愛(ài)的一個(gè)演講者。根據(jù) He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story 可知他是一個(gè)演講者。doctor醫(yī)生;speaker演講者;scientist科學(xué)家;manager經(jīng)理,故選B。 (12)介詞辨析。句意:他旅行到很多國(guó)家做演講關(guān)于他和困難作斗爭(zhēng)的故事,at在……時(shí)候;for為了;into到……里面;against反對(duì),作斗爭(zhēng),故選D。 (13)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:現(xiàn)實(shí)的生活就是完全看你有什么而不是你沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù) not what you don39。t ,make制作;have有;lose丟失;want想要,故選B。 (14)名詞辨析。句意:他的故事鼓勵(lì)了上百萬(wàn)的人們。根據(jù) He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story againstdifficulties. 可知他用自己的故事鼓勵(lì)別人。story故事;sadness悲傷;friend朋友;family,家庭,故選A。 (15)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意: 我告訴人們當(dāng)他們跌倒的時(shí)候要繼續(xù)爬起來(lái),要一直帶他們自己。根據(jù)keep on getting up繼續(xù)爬起來(lái)和fall跌倒是相對(duì)的, fall跌倒,摔倒,摔倒;play玩;listen聽(tīng);exercise鍛煉,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。完形填空題不是一般的單項(xiàng)選擇題,它要求不僅能掌握詞語(yǔ)在特定語(yǔ)境中的使用,而且要能理解全文、照顧文章的前后邏輯關(guān)系。完形填空題檢測(cè)的面廣、量大,不僅從詞匯、語(yǔ)法方面考查,還有可能涉及到一些文化背景知識(shí),所以一定要全面考慮。 5.完形填空 When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My parents took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 1 . All day, I seem to remember, I played on the sands with strange 2 children. We made houses and gardens, and 3 the tide destroy(破壞) them, when the tide went out, we 4 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rockpools. In those days the 5 seemed to shine always brightly 6 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 7 the beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜尋) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were sweets in one39。s pockets or good places where one could 8 ice creams. Each day seemed a lifetime. Although I am now thirtyfive years old, my idea of a good 9 is much the same as it was. I 10 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 11 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 12 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. However, I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. Sometimes I wonder what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 13 All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 14 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the ining tide, who make themselves 15 on too many ice creams.1. A. seaB. lakeC. mountainD. river2. A. movingB. excitingC. anxiousD. nervous3. A. madeB. broughtC. watchedD. heard4. A. collectedB. jumpedC. turnedD. climbed5. A. lightB. sunC. moonD. lamp6. A. andB. yetC. butD. or7. A. leftB. came toC. stood byD. played by8. A. makeB. sellC. buyD. offer9. A. houseB. holidayC. gardenD. tide10. A. hardlyB. almostC. stillD. perhaps11. A. wavesB. windC. handsD. feet12. A. buildB. fixC. useD. destroy13. A. strongB. weakC. youngD. old14. A. childrenB. boysC. girlsD. grown ups15. A. happyB. tiredC. sadD. sick【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;(11)A;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者過(guò)去,現(xiàn)在,和未來(lái)度假的情景。 (1)句意:我的父母乘火車(chē)或汽車(chē)帶我去靠近海邊的旅店。,。根據(jù)后文提到play on the sand,可知空缺的意義為海,填入sea,故選A。 (2)句意:我在沙灘上和陌生的興奮的孩子們玩。,。根據(jù)后文提到和孩子們做游戲,可知空缺的意義為興奮地,填入exciting,故選B。 (3)句意:看著浪潮破壞他們。,。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,浪潮會(huì)破壞沙雕,可知空缺的意義為看著,填入watched,結(jié)合短語(yǔ)watch sth do sth,看著某物做,可知,故選C。 (4)句意:我們爬上巖石。,。根據(jù)句子出現(xiàn)了look down at,可知?jiǎng)幼鲬?yīng)該為爬山,填入jumped,故選D。 (5)句意:在這些天里,陽(yáng)光看起來(lái)很明亮的照射。,。根據(jù)句子出現(xiàn)了shine,可知主語(yǔ)為太陽(yáng),填入sun,故選B。 (6)句意;并且水總是很溫暖。,。根據(jù)句子前后表示的是并列關(guān)系,可知空缺處填入連詞and,并且,故選A。 (7)句意:有時(shí)候我們離開(kāi)沙灘并且走入了鄉(xiāng)村。, to來(lái)到, by站在……旁邊, by在……旁邊玩耍。根據(jù)句子提到walk in the country,可知空缺的意義為離開(kāi),填入left,故選A。 (8)句意:在這個(gè)好地方,可以買(mǎi)到冰淇淋。,。根據(jù)空缺的意義為購(gòu)買(mǎi),結(jié)合句子出現(xiàn)了good places,可知空缺處填入buy,故選C。 (9)句意:我認(rèn)為的好假期和以往一樣。,。根據(jù)此處是將現(xiàn)在的假期和以前的假期進(jìn)行比較,可知空缺的意義為假期,填入holiday,故選B。 (10)句意:我仍然喜歡太陽(yáng)和溫暖的沙灘。,。根據(jù)此處是將以往和現(xiàn)在比較,可知空缺的意義為仍然,填入still,故選C。 (11)句意:并且這個(gè)海浪拍打巖石的聲音。,。根據(jù)句子出現(xiàn)了beat the rocks,可知空缺的意義為波浪,填入waves,故選A。 (12)句意:我再也不想建設(shè)沙房或者沙花園。,。根據(jù)句意可知,此處比較的是現(xiàn)在和以往,可知空缺的意義為建設(shè),填入build,故選A。 (13)句意:有時(shí)候,我在想當(dāng)我老了以后我的理想假期是什么。,。根據(jù)句子比較的是現(xiàn)在和未來(lái),可知空缺的意義為老了,填入old,故選D。 (14)句意:我所想做的事情,可能是躺在床上,看書(shū)關(guān)于孩子的建造房子和花園的故事。,, ups成年人。根據(jù)make houses and gardens,可知應(yīng)該是孩子做這些事,填入children,故選A。 (15)句意:由于吃太多冰淇淋導(dǎo)致他們自己生病。,。根據(jù)句子提到吃很多冰淇淋,可知空缺的意義為生病,填入sick,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力, 答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.完形填空 We usually choose clothes in what we wear also 1 on our moods and personalities (性格).Some people show their feelings in the way they dress and 2 the colors they choose. Generally speaking, we like to dress in 3 colors when we are in a good the other hand, we dress in black when someone that is important to us is 4 . Dressing in black is a way to show our there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black 5 , some fat people think that wearing black clothes can make them look 39。s the 6 that color can also show a person39。s personality. 7 people usually like wearing lightcolored people like dressing in 8 colors. And we can choose black when we want to look elegant (優(yōu)雅的), because the black color gives people the impression that you are powerful, rich and 9 .In a word, color shows people39。s moods, personalities, likes and 10 .So it is very important for us to find out which color suits us fine. 1. A. considersB. drivesC. pullsD. depends2. A. offB. byC. ofD. on3. A. heavyB. crazyC. lightD. dark4. A. deadB. aliveC. happyD. healthy5. A. faultB. wealthC. powerD. instance6. A. courageB. goalC. truthD. friendship7. A. QuietB. LivelyC. SeriousD. Selfish8. A. darkB. whiteC. brightD. pale9. A. shamefulB. uglyC. mysteriousD. poor10. A. expressionsB. experiencesC. looksD. dislikes【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了人們穿衣服的不同顏色通常代表著人們不同的情緒的現(xiàn)象。(1)句意:有時(shí)候,我們穿什么也取決于我們的心情和性格。根據(jù)下文Some people show their feelings in the way they ,可知有時(shí)穿著的選擇取決于心情和性格。固定搭配depend ,取決于。故選D。(2)句意:有些人通過(guò)他們穿著的方式和選擇的顏色展示他們的感覺(jué)。介詞by表示通過(guò),show sth by ...展示。故選B。(3)句意:當(dāng)我們心情好的時(shí)