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最新閱讀理解記敘文易錯題集錦-名師教育(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 04:20 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way, he says. But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountainbiking. I go almost everywhere. And I39。ve never had an accident and hurt myself. He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. We39。ve served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 countries, he tells the reporter. Many students are surprised how quickly results e. Seeing isn39。t in the eyes. It39。s in the mind.(1)Kish moves around using sonar because ________. A.he is good at making clicksB.it makes him see the worldC.he has a great interest in scienceD.it is important for him to keep healthy(2)Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works? ①The sound waves reflect off surfaces.②The person makes a clicking sound.③The brain turns the sound into pictures.④The sound waves reach the person39。s ears.A.①④③②B.②①④③C.①④②③D.②③①④(3)What can we learn about World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) from the passage? A.It offers the blind free bicycles.B.It sells sonar products to the blind.C.It teaches the blind to use sonar.D.It helps the blind find more friends.(4)The best title for the passage might be ________. A.Living without fearB.Traveling with the blindC.Hoping for the futureD.Looking around the world【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:丹尼爾雖然失明,但是他能利用聲吶幫助他行動。他于2000年成立了世界盲人通道組織,教其他人如何使用聲納。他很高興能夠幫助更多的失明兒童改善他們的生活。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect (反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3D picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. It39。s like having a conversation with the environment.理解可知,丹尼爾主要利用聲吶來幫助他看清周圍的世界,故選B。 (2)根據(jù)文中的語句He When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves.可知,第一句應(yīng)該是The person makes a clicking waves reflect (反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears.理解可知,第二句應(yīng)該是The sound waves reflect off sound waves reach the person39。s brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind.理解可知,第四句應(yīng)該是The brain turns the sound into ②①④③,故選B。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句And he started the organization World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) in 2000, teaching others how to use sonar.理解可知,丹尼爾創(chuàng)建WAFTB的目的就是教其他盲人學(xué)會利用聲吶,故選C。 (4)標題歸納題。根據(jù)文中的語句Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way, he says. But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountainbiking. I go almost everywhere. And I39。ve never had an accident and hurt myself.理解可知,本文主要介紹了丹尼爾雖然失明,但是沒有被面臨的困難嚇倒,仍然利用聲吶到處行走,并且沒有出現(xiàn)事故。這就告訴人們要敢于面對生活中的困難,故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節(jié)題和主旨題等??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出主題句。5.閱讀理解 Corky was a brave young man and he dreamed of being the best fighter in the world. To bee stronger and get better fighting skills, he went to many schools. One day, he went to the best school in the world. Before entering the gate, he was made to hand in all his weapons (武器). You won39。t need those any more. Here you39。ll get better ones, said the guard. Corky handed his weapons to him. A serious old teacher took Corky to his room. Before he left, he said to Corky, In a hundred days the training will start. A hundred days! At first Corky thought that was a joke, but he soon realized the old teacher had been serious. Corky felt nervous during the first days and he tried many ways to try to get the teacher to start the training. However, it didn39。t work. At last Corky waited patiently and enjoyed each day in the school. You39。ve already learned how to use your main weapon—patience, said the old teacher. Corky could hardly believe it, but he really understood that the teacher was right. Finally, the lesson began. Now it39。s time to learn how to win every fight, said the old teacher. That sounded good to Corky until he found himself tied hand and foot. Many villagers tried to hit him because they were told that Corky was a dangerous man. The same thing was repeated for days, and Corky knew he had to do something. He realized that the only way would be to deal with the villagers39。 anger (怒氣). In the following days, Corky kept talking to them until he managed to make them believe that he was not an enemy. In the end, the villagers made friends with Corky. Finally, Corky knew what the most powerful weapon was. He said thanks to the teacher and left. (1)Why did the old teacher tell Corky that the training would start in a hundred days? A.Because he didn39。t feel well. B.Because he wanted Corky to leave.C.Because he wanted Corky to be patient.D.Because he thought Corky needed a good rest.(2)Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story? ①Corky was hit by the villagers. ②Corky handed his weapons to the guard.③Corky tried to get the teacher to start the training. A.③①②B.②③①C.③②①D.②①③(3)What can we infer(推斷) from the story? A.Corky went to the school to kill his enemy.B.Corky stayed at the school for over 100 days.C.Corky was tied hand and foot because he was dangerous.D.In the end, Corky killed the villagers.(4)According to the passage, what was the most powerful weapon? A.Strength.B.Fighting skills.C.Patience.D.Words.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述了庫爾奇如何想成為世界上最勇敢的戰(zhàn)士的故事,從而告訴我們最強大的武器是我們自己和耐心。 (1)細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段的意思,可知老師為的是讓他有耐心。故選C。 (2)細節(jié)理解題 ①Corky was hit by the 。②Corky handed his weapons to the 。③Corky tried to ge
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