【文章內容簡介】 ：人們通常會用自己的方式來做美味的食物，讓你有賓至如歸的感覺。Make sb feel at home 讓某人有賓至如歸的感覺；根據句意及語境，故答案為B。（8）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：但當他們說:“這些菜不好吃。我希望你不介意，；；；；根據句意及語境，故答案為D。（9）考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：實際上，這是一個典型的詞，可以顯示中國的一個特點。；；，反而；；根據句意及語境，故答案為B。（10）考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意：實際上，這是一個典型的詞，可以顯示中國的一個特點——謙虛。；；；，嚴重的；根據句意及語境，故答案為C?！军c評】考查詞匯在語篇中的應用能力。先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習慣用法、上下文的邏輯關系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。二、閱讀理解6．根據短文內容選擇正確答案。B　　　When you39。re not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.　　　A smart home is a home with a munication network. This network connects devices（裝置）,such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone munication or WiFi over the internet.　　　More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to e in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.　　　Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.　　　However, for homeusers, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system（系統(tǒng)）allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers（黑客）,who may secretly use or change the information in the system.　　　Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for suresmart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1）According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A.electric lightsB.mirror technologiesC.mobile phonesD.shopping programs（2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A.the steps to use smart systemsB.the prices of smart programsC.the advantages of a smart homeD.the tools for setting up smart devices（3）Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A.Smart homes can39。t help feed pets nowadays.B.Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C.You can39。t control your smart home in other countries.D.It39。s hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4）What39。s the writer39。s opinion according to the passage?A.People will bee less happy in the future.B.People39。s life style will be different in the future.C.Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D.Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了智能家居的基本功能和新型理念，作者認為智能家居技術將對我們的生活和工作方式帶來變革。（1）推理判斷。根據第二段allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone munication or WiFi over the ，手機，無線網絡等控制。electric lights電子光線；mirror technologies鏡像技術；mobile phones移動電話；shopping programs購物程序。故選C。（2）段落大意。根據第三段第一句More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. 可知越來越多的人開始考慮擁有一個智能家庭，因為它給生活帶來極大的方便，結合下文可知都是在談論智能家庭的優(yōu)點。故選C。（3）細節(jié)理解。根據They can even feed the cat and water the plants可知A錯誤；根據第四段 It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. 可知B正確；根據第三段When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when ；根據第四段 it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers（黑客）,可知D錯誤。故選B。（4）觀點態(tài)度。根據最后一句話Whatever it is, one thing is for suresmart home technology will change the way we live and work. 可知智能家庭技術會改變我們生活和工作的方式。故選B?！军c評】讀說明文時首先確定文章的中心句，通常在句首，然后快速瀏覽文章內容。閱讀問題，找到問題中的關鍵詞。在文章中定位問題中的關鍵詞，答案就在關鍵詞附近。7．閱讀理解 On 26 February, I got an from my friend David, asking me to go to Tanzania to train their software engineers. The pany is located in Dares Salam, a beautiful coastal city to the west of the Indian Ocean. I stayed for about two weeks in that city last time I was there. During my stay there, David took me to the nearby beach and we had a wonderful walk along the coast which had left a deep impression on me. I was impressed by the ocean water and the deep blue sky. After more than 19 hours of air travel, I was finally here at Dares Salaam Airport. The temperature here was high as usual over 30 degrees. I felt short of breath because of the unbearable heat in this tiny hall. When I finally got my turn, I handed my passport to the officer in front of me, He had a close look at my passport. Then he asked the purpose of my stay, I told him I just wanted to travel here. Where do you want to visit? he asked again. Dares Salsam. What39。s your job? he asked. I39。m a software engineer.I will never forget this experience that I had. I still love this country.（1）Where did the writer go? A.New Zealand.B.Nepal.C.India.D.Tanzania.（2）The writer stayed in the city for about ______ last time. A.one weekB.two weeksC.three weeks