【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
time in my room. Thanks, but I have to go, she said, turning 12 towards the door. See you Monday. I didn39。t open the box until the party was 13 . Inside the small box was a ceramic(陶瓷) tabby cat. It was the best gift I had received 14 I didn39。t like cats. I later 15 that the gift looked exactly like Sarah39。s cat, Seymour. I didn39。t know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend.1. A. boysB. guestsC. booksD. desks2. A. invitedB. inventedC. showedD. suggested3. A. madeB. foundC. acceptedD. passed4. A. classroomB. libraryC. restaurantD. living room5. A. surprisedB. angryC. proudD. sad6. A. touchedB. openedC. caughtD. saw7. A. catB. toyC. penD. box8. A. forgetB. stopC. hopeD. choose9. A. giftB. listC. diaryD. box10. A. stillB. evenC. neverD. only11. A. standB. songC. waitD. stay12. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. finallyD. early13. A. readyB. successfulC. overD. interesting14. A. andB. soC. becauseD. though15. A. took outB. found outC. though outD. put out【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述作者14歲生日在家里舉辦了一次生日派對(duì),邀請(qǐng)了許多賓客,大家在一起玩得很高興,但是,遺憾的是,沒(méi)有要求Sarah Westly,驚訝的是,這位同學(xué)后來(lái)自己來(lái)了,作者為忘記邀請(qǐng)她而感到懊悔。 (1)句意:客人的數(shù)量很快從7人增長(zhǎng)到17人。boys男孩;guests賓客;books書(shū);desks課桌,根據(jù)上文It was my 1 4th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever可知,由于過(guò)生日,因此會(huì)邀請(qǐng)很多客人,故選B。 (2)句意:我班的每個(gè)女生都受到邀請(qǐng)。當(dāng)每名客人激動(dòng)地接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí),我感到特別高興。invited邀請(qǐng);invented發(fā)明;showed展示;suggested建議,根據(jù)根據(jù)the invitation,可知,我班的每個(gè)女生都應(yīng)該被邀請(qǐng)了,故選A。 (3)句意:當(dāng)每名客人激動(dòng)地接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí),我感到特別高興。made制造;found發(fā)現(xiàn);accepted 接受;passed經(jīng)過(guò),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)每名客人激動(dòng)地接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí),我感到特別高興,故選C。 (4)句意:起居室里充滿吵鬧聲和笑聲。classroom教室;library圖書(shū)館;restaurant飯店;living room,起居室,根據(jù)下文in my room可知,聲音應(yīng)該是從起居室是發(fā)出,故選D。 (5)句意:我很吃驚,并且我能感覺(jué)到自己的臉通紅,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我打開(kāi)門時(shí)Sarah Westly,音樂(lè)課坐在我旁邊且手里拿著一個(gè)盒子的文靜女孩正好就站在前門。surprised吃驚;angry生氣的;proud驕傲的;sad傷心的。音樂(lè)課的那位那位文靜的女孩Sarah Westly現(xiàn)在站在自己的門口,應(yīng)該是讓人感到和很吃驚的,故選A。 (6)句意:我很吃驚,并且我能感覺(jué)到自己的臉通紅,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我打開(kāi)門時(shí)音樂(lè)課坐在我旁邊的文靜女孩Sarah Westly正好就站在前門,她手里正拿著一個(gè)盒子。touched觸摸;opened打開(kāi);caught抓住;sow播種。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,打開(kāi)門才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的同學(xué)站在門口,用opened,打開(kāi),故選B。 (7)句意:我很吃驚,并且我能感覺(jué)到自己的臉通紅,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我打開(kāi)門時(shí)音樂(lè)課坐在我旁邊文靜女孩Sarah Westly正好就站在前門,她手里正拿著一個(gè)盒子。cat貓;toy 玩具;pen鋼筆;box箱子(盒子);根據(jù)下文I accepted the box,a gift from Sarah,可知Sarah Westly手里應(yīng)該是拿著一個(gè)盒子,故選D。 (8)句意:我怎么會(huì)忘記邀請(qǐng)薩拉呢?forget忘記;stop停止;hope希望;choose選擇,根據(jù)下文At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah可知,作者忘記邀請(qǐng)Sarah, 故選A。 (9)句意:我記得,只有當(dāng)某人對(duì)我有興趣時(shí),我才把其名字添加在名單中。gift禮物;list名單;diary日記;box盒子;過(guò)生日會(huì)把要被邀請(qǐng)的人寫(xiě)到邀請(qǐng)名單中,故選B。 (10)句意:但是薩拉從沒(méi)有對(duì)我產(chǎn)生興趣。still仍然;even甚至;never從不;only只有,根據(jù)but,和上句句意,可知,薩拉應(yīng)該從沒(méi)有對(duì)我產(chǎn)生興趣,故選C。 (11)句意:她說(shuō):“我不能留下來(lái),我爸爸正在車?yán)锏戎?。”stand站;song歌曲;wait等;stay停留。根據(jù)上文and asked her to join the party和下文My dad39。s waiting in the car可知,她不能留下來(lái),因?yàn)樗职终谲嚴(yán)锏戎蔬xD。 (12)句意:她一邊說(shuō)著,一邊迅速地朝著車走去。quickly迅速地;carefully仔細(xì)地;finally最終;early早。 根據(jù)上文My dad39。s waiting in the car可知,由于她爸爸正在車上等她,因此她應(yīng)該是匆匆離去,故選A。 (13)句意:直到聚會(huì)結(jié)束我才打開(kāi)盒子。ready準(zhǔn)備好的;successful成功的;over結(jié)束;interesting令人感興趣的。根據(jù)前半句可知應(yīng)該是直到派對(duì)結(jié)束才打開(kāi),故選C。 (14)句意:盡管我不喜歡貓,但是這是我曾經(jīng)收到的最好的禮物。 and 和(并且);so 因此;because 因?yàn)?;though盡管。前句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,后句是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,用though引導(dǎo),故選D。 (15)句意:我后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)禮物跟薩拉的貓西摩完全一樣。took帶走;found out查明;though out 想出(發(fā)現(xiàn));put out撲滅,這個(gè)禮物跟薩拉的貓西摩完全一樣,是作者發(fā)現(xiàn)的,用found out,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。5.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14yearold student from Xiangtan, 1 at 7: 00 . to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his 2 . Gao was not 3 Many schools across the country asked students to 4 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination(中考).In Xiangtan, the score is now worth up to 50 points. Because of this, Gao39。s school asked students to run on 5 days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. Students had to post exercise photos in 6 classes39。 groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No I Secondary School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope(跳繩)for two 7 and do three sets of sit﹣ups each day. Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising. This has been a big challenge for many students, 8 it has also helped to make exercise bee a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14﹣year﹣old student at the same school as Gao, used to 9 running. But he is now able to run for half an hour every day. I have decided to keep doing this in the future, he said. Luo Zikun, a 12﹣year﹣old student at the Golden Apple School in Chengdu, fell in love with exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. I didn39。t exercise a lot in the past. Now it39。s time to 10 he said.1. A. got upB. went to bedC. went to the library2. A. jobB. amusementC. homework3. A. shyB. aloneC. sad4. A. exerciseB. readC. write5. A. coldB. rainyC. sunny6. A. hisB. theirC. our7. A. secondsB. minutesC. hours8. A. butB. orC. for9. A. hateB. likeC. keep10. A. catch upB. have a restC. go to school【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要介紹了寒假是睡覺(jué)的好時(shí)候。 (1)句意:但是這個(gè)來(lái)自湘潭的14歲的男生高玉琪早上7點(diǎn)就起床了。;;。根據(jù)The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep ,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明這個(gè)男孩在假期不睡懶覺(jué),故答案選A。 (2)句意:事實(shí)上,這次的鍛煉是他的家庭作業(yè)的一部分。;;。根據(jù)Many schools across the country asked students to exercise during the winter holiday很多學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在寒假期間鍛煉身體。故答案選C。 (3)句意:高不是獨(dú)自一人。A害羞的;B獨(dú)自的;C傷心的。根據(jù)Many schools across the country asked students to exercise during the winter holiday很多學(xué)校都要求學(xué)生在寒假期間鍛煉身體,所以并不是只有高這樣做, 故答案選B。 (4)句意:多學(xué)校都要求學(xué)生在寒假期間鍛煉身體。A鍛煉;B閱讀;C寫(xiě)字。根據(jù)Gao39。s school asked students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. 高的學(xué)校要求學(xué)