【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 B. adviceC. information7. A. seriousB. busyC. free8. A. booksB. windowsC. rules9. A. worseB. fasterC. better10. A. breakB. classC. home【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了新西蘭的一所學(xué)校怎樣讓校園欺凌事件變得更少。 （1）句意：到目前為止，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都試圖通過制定更多的規(guī)則和讓老師在課間看管孩子來應(yīng)對(duì)欺凌。；；。大部分學(xué)校處理校園欺凌事件，故選A。 （2）句意：但新西蘭的一所學(xué)校卻采取了不同的做法，欺凌行為真地減少。；；。根據(jù)后文可知兩年多前，該校參加了奧克蘭理工大學(xué)和奧塔戈大學(xué)的一項(xiàng)研究，目的是幫助學(xué)生玩耍和活躍。，所以是不同地，故選C。 （3）句意：兩年多前，該校參加了奧克蘭理工大學(xué)和奧塔戈大學(xué)的一項(xiàng)研究，目的是幫助學(xué)生玩耍和活躍。；；。幫助學(xué)生玩耍和活躍，help sb. do ，固定搭配，故選C。 （4）句意：學(xué)生們可以在操場(chǎng)上玩耍、爬樹或做任何他們想做的事，；；。學(xué)生們只要不傷害其他人就可以做他們想做的任何事情，故選B。 （5）句意：他們可能意外地傷到自己。；；。主語是they，所以用they的反身代詞themselves，他們自己，故選C。 （6）句意：但是學(xué)校說沒關(guān)系，因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們通常做他們喜歡做的事，他們很快樂，對(duì)制造麻煩沒有興趣。，麻煩；；。學(xué)生們做自己喜歡的事情，所以對(duì)制造麻煩沒興趣，make trouble制造麻煩，故選A。 （7）句意：孩子們是活躍的，忙于他們自己的活動(dòng)。；；。學(xué)生們忙于自己的事情，be busy with忙于......，固定搭配，故選B。 （8）句意：在那段時(shí)間里，他們欺負(fù)其他孩子，或者在學(xué)校違反規(guī)定。；；。根據(jù)前句In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or ，即break rules，故選C。 （9）句意：研究的結(jié)果是規(guī)則越多越好。；；。否定詞+比較級(jí)，表示最高級(jí)，aren39。t better意思是最好的，故選C。 （10）句意：安全是很重要的，但是對(duì)孩子們?cè)谛菹r(shí)能做什么制定很多規(guī)則并不能讓每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)有趣的玩耍時(shí)間。；；。at break在休息時(shí)，固定搭配，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris. Art experts（專家）say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 2 the city. One well173。known street artist is Swoon. She 3 paper images（形象）of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn39。t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 4 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries（畫廊）. The people in New York enjoy Swoon39。s strong and interesting 5 . Some artists choose street art because it is 6 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions（觀點(diǎn)）in their works. Advertising（廣告）panies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 7 used a street artist39。s design for their shop windows and shopping bags. In today39。s world, the Internet has a big 8 on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 9 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big 10 . There it will continue to change and grow. 1. A. watchingB. makingC. spreadingD. searching2. A. behindB. byC. overD. around3. A. cuts downB. cuts outC. turns downD. runs out4. A. asB. afterC. beforeD. while5. A. styleB. storyC. problemD. program6. A. saferB. lowerC. closerD. stranger7. A. hardlyB. recentlyC. seldomD. never8. A. successB. discountC. presentD. influence9. A. anywayB. howeverC. otherwiseD. therefore10. A. museumB. countryC. cityD. street【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了街頭藝術(shù)是一種非常受歡迎的藝術(shù)形式，它正在快速的在全世界傳播。街頭藝術(shù)更貼近人們的生活。它同大城市的生活和活力一起存在，并不斷變化發(fā)展。 （1）句意： 它正在快速的在全世界傳播。A欣賞，B制作，C傳播，D搜查，根據(jù) all over the world可知全世界范圍的是傳播 ， 故選C。 （2）句意： 年輕人使用裝在特殊罐子里的顏料把他們的語言和其他的圖片畫到遍及整個(gè)城市的墻上或汽車上。A在......后面，B靠著，C在......之上，D在......周圍，根據(jù)city可知此處表示范圍故用全城，故用around，故選D。 （3）句意： 她剪出人物的紙片，把他們貼在墻上。A削減，B切掉，C調(diào)小，D用完，根據(jù) puts them on walls可知是剪下來才能貼到墻上 ， 故選B。 （4）句意： 但是隨著時(shí)間的流失她對(duì)在博物館或美術(shù)館看到的作品感到厭煩。A隨著，B在......之后，C在......之前，D當(dāng)......時(shí)候，此處的時(shí)間狀態(tài)是同時(shí)，故排除B和C選項(xiàng)，while搭配持續(xù)動(dòng)詞，went 是瞬間動(dòng)詞，故選A。 （5）句意： 在紐約的人們喜歡她的強(qiáng)大和有趣的風(fēng)格。A風(fēng)格，B故事，C問題，D節(jié)目，根據(jù) strong and interesting可知強(qiáng)大和有趣是風(fēng)格 ， 故選A。 （6）句意： 他們中的一些人選擇街頭藝術(shù)，因?yàn)樗拷藗兩畹?。A更安全，B更低，C更近，D更奇怪，be close to，固定搭配，靠近......，故選C。 （7）句意： 紐約薩克斯第五大道最近把街頭藝術(shù)家的設(shè)計(jì)用于商店櫥窗和購物袋。 A幾乎不，B最近，C很少，D從未，根據(jù) Street art is a very popular form of art街頭藝術(shù)是一種非常流行的藝術(shù)形式，故此處是肯定形式，故排除A，C和D選項(xiàng) ， 故選B。 （8）句意： 在當(dāng)今世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)街頭藝術(shù)有很大的影響。A成功，B折扣，C目前，D影響，根據(jù)have influence on，固定搭配，對(duì)……有影響，故選D。 （9）句意： 然而，許多人說,在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到的圖片永遠(yuǎn)比不上生活中所看到的。A況且，B但是，C否則，D因此，根據(jù) show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上向全世界的人展示他們的照片和say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live 說在網(wǎng)上看一張照片永遠(yuǎn)不如生活好看，可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用however，故選B。 （10）句意： 街頭藝術(shù)和大城市的生活和活力一起存在。A博物館，B國(guó)家，C城市，D街道，根據(jù) on walls and carsaroundthe city，遍及整個(gè)城市的墻上或汽車上，可知是城市，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．完形填空 What39。s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements （陳述）are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others. For example, I went to a drawing petition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see Titanic. I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any petition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art petitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard. These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. movesB. esC. returnsD. leaves2. A. orB. soC. andD. but3. A. wonB. beganC. failedD. ended4. A. sorryB. activeC. luckyD. nervous5. A. triedB. forgotC. stoppedD. remembered6. A. oftenB. everC. seldomD. never7