【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 are burned in big factories. 可知為了發(fā)電，礦物燃料在大工廠里燃燒，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Cars are also making global warming worse. They burn fossil fuels in their engines, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air 可知汽車也使全球變暖惡化。因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)诎l(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)中燃燒礦石燃料并產(chǎn)生溫室氣體 ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段描述可知有盡量少用電，植物樹木，不要丟棄垃圾，盡量回收垃圾3條建議，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) 根據(jù)Trees take carbon dioxide out of the air when they ，但很無(wú)聊不正確 ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 It was a very hot day. Two farmers, Jack and Jim, sat in the shade of a large neem tree. Both of them were eating chapatis（印度薄餅） for lunch. Jack had three pieces of the flat, round Indian bread while Jim had five. As they were about to begin their meal, a young nobleman（貴族） went by. Good day! Good sirs! said the nobleman. The nobleman looked very hungry and tired, so Jack and Jim invited the man to eat with them. How can we divide these eight chapatis into three equal parts among the three of us? asked Jim. Let us stack（疊起來(lái)） them up and cut the chapatis into three equal parts, suggested Jack. After cutting the chapatis, they shared the parts equally, and no one ate more or less than anyone else. After they finished the meal, the nobleman insisted on（堅(jiān)持） paying for his meal. He put six coins into Jack39。s hand and ten coins into Jim39。s hand. And the two men were both very glad!（1）How many people are there in this story? A.Two.B.Four.C.Five.D.Three.（2）How did they divide the eight chapatis into three equal parts? A.They stacked them up and cut them into three equal parts.B.They weighed them and cut them into three equal parts.C.They numbered them and divided them into three parts equally.D.All three people ate two chapatis and left the rest.（3）The nobleman paid for his meal in all. A.six coinsB.ten coinsC.sixteen coinsD.four coins（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.There are nine pieces of the flat, round Indian bread in all.B.The nobleman didn39。t look hungry and tired at all.C.Jim thought of a good idea to cut the chapatis equally.D.All the three people shared the parts equally at last.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jack和Jim邀請(qǐng)一個(gè)年輕貴族吃印度薄餅，最后三人平分，貴族給Jack三個(gè)硬幣，給Jim10個(gè)硬幣。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知有Jack、Jim和一個(gè)年輕貴族，一共三人，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Let us stack（疊起來(lái)） them up and cut the chapatis into three equal parts, suggested ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He put six coins into Jack39。s hand and ten coins into Jim39。s ，給Jim10個(gè)硬幣。一共16個(gè)硬幣，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)they shared the parts equally可知他們平分三份，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Someone say success needs luck and hard work .But in fact you can be successful without working much. Maybe you don39。t believe it，but it is true．Here are some great ways for you. Keep reading! They don39。t do things they can wait. We think it39。s better to get ready for anything. It39。s true. But if you39。ll have your birthday in a week. Why do you start preparing for it now? Remember that at the same time there are lots of other important things for you to do. They know what they want. Successful people know what they want. They never waste their time on things they don39。t like many busy people have no time for themselves. They slowly forget what their dreams are. So stop doing what you don39。t want to do and think more. It39。ll help you find out your dream in life. ________________________. Many people are all day and all night. They are really tired. In fact. They are busy with lots of useless things. But when they should do the really important things, they have no enough energy. Think clearly and be always ready to act when it39。s time for your best action.（1）Who should read this passage? A.Someone who doesn39。t want to waste time.B.Someone who always puts off doing everything.C.Someone who hopes to be successful without doing anything.D.Someone who hopes to get some great ways to be successful.（2）What does the underlined word useless mean? A.Not popularB.Not modemC.Not usefulD.Not hat（3）How do some people get successful according to the writer? A.By working hard and having luck.B.By waiting for success to e.C.By doing more and thinking less.D.By knowing what they really want.（4）which of the following can be put into the blank? A.They always work hard.B.They never work too much.C.They are busy with their work.D.They can do everything well.（5）Where can we probably read this passage? A.In a magazine.B.160