【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。D.Getting to fly again from the ground.（3）What is special about fruit bats pared with（與……相比）other kinds of bats？ A.They sleep upright.B.They feed during the day.C.They have good eyesight.D.They live in large groups.（4）This passage may e from . A.a story bookB.a travel guideC.a nature magazineD.a newspaper report【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了飛行的狐貍——果蝠。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)because it has large eyes and looks like a ，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Flying foxes have difficulty getting into the air if they fall on the ground可知落在地上再次飛起來是困難的，故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Unlike most bats, this flying animal uses its sight but not echolocation（回聲定位）to look for ，而不是回聲定位來尋找食物，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了飛行的狐貍——果蝠，所以來自自然雜志，故選C。【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5．閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Kevin is a cute boy. One day, his mother asks him to buy some food. He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts （甜甜圈） and some biscuits in the shop. But on the way home, Kevin meets some animals and they want some of the food in his bag. When he es out of the shop, he first meets a bear. I want those eggs, says the bear. If I throw an egg up in the air, I don39。t think you can get it, says Kevin. In this way, he saves all but one broken （破碎的） egg. And then he meets other animals. A monkey wants the bananas。 a giraffe wants the apples。 a duck wants the oranges。 a pig wants the doughnuts, and an elephant wants the biscuits. Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food, his mother is happy.（1）How many kinds of fruit does Kevin buy? A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two（2）Where does Kevin probably meet the bear? A.In the shop.B.At the gate of the shop.C.At his home.D.On his way to the shop.（3）What does the giraffe want to eat? A.The apples.B.The eggs.C.The bananas.D.The biscuits.（4）Which animal wants the oranges? A.The giraffe.B.The elephant.C.The pig.D.The duck.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A.Kevin takes all the food home at last.B.Kevin puts all the food in a big box.C.Kevin is afraid to see the animals.D.Kevin is a very cute and smart boy.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：凱文是個可愛的男孩。有一天，他媽媽要他買些食物。他在店里買了六個雞蛋、五個香蕉、四個蘋果、三個橙子、兩個甜甜圈和一些餅干。但是在回家的路上，凱文遇到了一些動物，他們想要一些食物在他的包里。但是凱文想方設(shè)法保全了包里的食物。 （1）數(shù)字計算題，根據(jù) He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, twodoughnuts（甜甜圈） and some biscuits in the shop. 可知他買了香蕉、蘋果和句子三種水果，故答案是C。 （2）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) When he es out of the shop, he first meets a bear. 可知是在商店門口遇到的動物，故答案是B。 ???????（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) a giraffe wants the apples。 可知，長頸鹿想要蘋果，故答案是A。 ???????（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) a duck wants the oranges 可知，鴨子想要橘子，故答案是D。 ???????（5）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food 可知，凱文是一個聰明的孩子，故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、數(shù)字計算題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；數(shù)字計算題需要根據(jù)文中的數(shù)字進(jìn)行簡單地計算；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 Sharks（鯊魚） are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a shark39。s flag, people must stay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometres an hour to you. There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are, very big. They can grow to 18 metres long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws（大白鯊） and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks. Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down?All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and don39。t make any noise when a shark is swimming near you. If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.（1）Why do people put nets around some beaches? A.To keep swimmers running.B.To keep swimmers swimming.C.To keep swimmers safe.D.To keep sharks swimming.（2） of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks. A.Less than 80%B.More than 80%C.More than 90%D.Less than 20%（3）What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks39。? A.The jaws and the tiger sharks.B.The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.C.The jaws and the whale sharks.