【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Please have a try!（1）The passage tells us have a munication problem. A.parents and other peopleB.school kids and their parentsC.teachers and their studentsD.parents and their children of all ages（2）Your parents probably won39。t consider your ideas if you . A.don39。t often get to themB.write a letter to themC.don39。t speak to them politelyD.express yourself well（3）The underlined phrase calm down in the passage means . A.make yourself happyB.get yourself quiet and relaxedC.have a good restD.hide yourself quickly（4）From the passage we can learn that . A.parents and children should not have a generation gapB.parents should show love and respect to their childrenC.there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD.there are so many serious problems in families today【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：有些人認(rèn)為只有學(xué)校的孩子不同意他們的父母。但事實(shí)并非如此。溝通對(duì)所有年齡段的父母和孩子都是一個(gè)問題。如果你很難與父母溝通，不要擔(dān)心。短文為我們提供了一些見建議，告訴我們?nèi)绾螐浐洗?，同時(shí)告訴我們，只有與父母和好相處的人才會(huì)更有出息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. 可知短文談?wù)摰氖呛⒆雍透改杆媾R的最為平常的問題，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Your parents probably won39。t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. 可知，如果喊叫著跟父母說，父母是不會(huì)同意你的想法的，故答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) And you can39。t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace tocalm down. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. 可知，calmdown是冷靜，鎮(zhèn)靜的意思，故答案是B。 （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述如何彌補(bǔ)代溝的建議，所以代溝是有好多辦法來彌補(bǔ)的，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實(shí)。6．閱讀理解 Confidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude. If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident. Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you can39。t do what you want to do well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you bee more confident. Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but pletely relaxed. A strong body helps you full of confidence. Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things you39。ve done. Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.（1）What does It mean in the first paragraph? A.Attitude.B.Confidence.C.Happiness.D.Sadness.（2） can make you perfect, happy and confident. A.A hobbyB.SportsC.EncouragementD.Labour（3）What can make you tired but strong according to the passage? A.Travel.B.Exercise.C.Hobbies.D.Reading.（4）Which suggestion is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Speak loudly.B.Encourage yourself.C.Make progress.D.Keep a hobby.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述信心的重要性，就如何提高信心給出了一些建議。 （1）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Confidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy ，信心在日常生活中很重要，它對(duì)發(fā)展健康的態(tài)度很有益。it在此處指代confidence，信心，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and ，愛好可以是你完美，it會(huì)使你開心自信，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Physical exercise makes you tired but pletely strong body helps you full of ，體育鍛煉使你累但是強(qiáng)壯，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。文章提到了Speak loudly!Play sports! Encourage yourself!Keep a hobby!但是沒提到Make progress，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；詞句猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。7．閱讀理解 Humans have learnt many things from nature. These things have helped us in our daily life. The latest thing is selfrepairing clothing. Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for sewing. It works with materials such as cotton, linen and wool. The scientists are from the Naval Research Office and Pennsylvania State University in the USA. Scientists Dr Walter Dressick and Dr Melik Demirel looked at how a squid can cling on to things so well. The research team found a protein in the rings of teeth that cover the suckers on a squid. The protein is similar to the one found in the silk that spiders use to make spider webs. It is very strong and elastic. The new protein has been developed as part of a coating, which is put on clothes. When the coating is dipped in water, the area around the rip or tear joins together in less than a minute. This could help clothes last longer and save money for us. It could also be useful for military and survival clothes. People like soldiers and mountaineers would be safer if they had clothes that could be repaired quickly and easily. Professor Demirel spoke about the invention. He said, The coatings are thin, less than a micron, so they