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置是很好的。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。在做題前先閱讀短文,理解短文大意。然后審題,弄清題意,對于細(xì)節(jié)理解題,我們要帶著問題閱讀短文,從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找到問題答案。對于推理判斷題,我們要根據(jù)作者的觀點(diǎn)和文章的細(xì)節(jié),找出問題的正確答案。5.閱讀理解 City Library is very big and a good place for students to go on weekends. It is not far away from Xinhua Middle School. The library is open to every student and the library card is free. You can borrow three books, two CDs and two videos at a time – four weeks for books, two weeks for CDs and videos. The library gets everything good for you. Please have fun reading books here or borrowing them home.BOOKS⒈You can borrow picture books and all kinds of storybooks for children.⒉You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room to learn something new.⒊You can39。t take any newspapers or magazines out of the library.⒋You can39。t bring bags or food into the reading room.VIDEOS⒈You can borrow all kinds of video films, TV plays and music videos here.⒉You must keep the CDs clean.⒊You can39。t watch any videos here.CDS⒈You can borrow music CDs and language CDs.⒉You can enjoy listening to them in the special rooms here.⒊You can39。t copy the CDs.(1)Xinhua Middle School is ______ the City Library. A.nearB.inC.behindD.far away from(2)Mike wants to have a library card. He ______________. A.has to pay one dollar for itB.doesn39。t need to pay for it C.needs to borrow five books firstD.needs to make a card(3)You can keep books for ________. A.one weekB.two weeksC.four weeksD.five weeks(4)According to the library rules, you can ________. A.take newspapers homeB.borrow videos from the libraryC.watch videos in the libraryD.listen to CDs in every room(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The library has only picture books.B.You can copy the CDs.C.You can go into the reading room with your schoolbag.D.The library has different kinds of video films.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了城市圖書館的規(guī)則。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 It is not far away from Xinhua Middle School. 可知,城市圖書館離新華中學(xué)不遠(yuǎn),說明離得近。故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 he library card is free. 可知,圖書館卡是免費(fèi)的,不需要支付任何錢。故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 four weeks for books 可知,書可以借四個(gè)星期。故選C。 (4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段 You can borrow three books, two CDs and two videos at a time 可知,你可以從圖書館借錄像。故選B。 (5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)VIDEOS,⒈You can borrow all kinds of video films, TV plays and music videos ,圖書館有不同種類的錄像視頻。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,首先快速瀏覽、分析問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞;其次帶著問題通讀全文,了解文章大意,找到依據(jù),確定答案;最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。6.閱讀理解 Some families live in small towns, others live in big cities. What happens when a family moves from a small town to a big city? Tom39。s family lives in a big house with a garden in a small town. The house is on a quiet street with lots of trees. There39。s only one school in the town. Tom39。s family usually walks to some near places because the town is so small. Tom39。s mother gets a new job in the city, so the family moves there.Now they live in a tall building. There39。s no garden. They usually drive every day because the city is too large. They can also choose to go by bus. But the streets are busy. At weekends, Tom is very busy. He often reads books in the library and goes to the park. There39。s a large zoo. He can see many animals with his new friends. Tom39。s life in the city is very different from the life in the small town. He sees more people. He goes to more places. But some things are the same. He is with his family. He still goes to school and helps his mother do housework.(1)Tom39。s family moves to a big city because_________________. A.Tom goes to a new school there.B.Tom39。s mother finds a new job there.C.Tom wants to go to more places.D.Tom39。s family buys a new house there.(2)From the passage, we can learn that__________ A.Tom lives a different life in the big city.B.Tom has no friends at school.C.Tom39。s life in the big city is very difficult.D.Tom39。s family always takes the bus.(3)The best title for the passage is__________ A.Living in a Big City.B.Tom39。s Family MembersC.Living in a Small TownD.From a Town to a City.(4)What do you think of Tom39。s life in the city according to the passage? 【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D(4)略 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Tom一家在鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)和城市的居住環(huán)境的變化以及給他們生活帶來的影響。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Tom39。s mother gets a new job in the city, so the family moves ,Tom的媽媽在城市里找到一份工作,故選B。 (2)理解歸納題。根據(jù)文中的語句Tom39。s life in the city is very different from the life in the small town. 理解可知,Tom在鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)以及城市里居住的生活是不一樣的,故選A。 (3)主旨大意題。通讀全文,文章開頭提到“ What happens when a family moves from a small town to a big city”生活在小城鎮(zhèn)的人搬到大城市會發(fā)生什么呢?接著文章開始講述 Tom在城市里生活的點(diǎn)滴,文章結(jié)尾又提到“Tom39。s life in the city is very different from the life in the small town”Tom在大城市生活與小城鎮(zhèn)有很多不一樣的地方。故可推測,文章是在寫從小城鎮(zhèn)搬到大城市的生活的變化,并不是僅僅寫大城市的生活。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選D。 (4)句意:你覺得湯姆在城里的生活怎么樣?此題可以從正反兩個(gè)方面來考慮,也可單方面來評價(jià)。根據(jù)文中的語句Tom39。s life in the city is very different from the life in the small town. He sees more people. He goes to more places. 可知,Tom opens his eyes in the city。(答案不唯一,合理即可) 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解題。認(rèn)真閱讀原文,把握文章大意,對文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解,能仔細(xì)查找文中細(xì)節(jié),并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理的推測判斷。7.閱讀理解 A village in Thailand has a very special holiday. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people have a big dinner for the monkeys in their village. The monkeys of this village live with people. But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people. So the villagers