【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ithout it. （1）Paragraphs 13 is about . A.why Australians love cricketB.how popular cricket is in AustraliaC.when Australians play cricketD.how people watch cricket（2）Which of the following about cricket is NOT true? A.There are 11 people playing the game.B.The players use a wooden bat to hit the ball.C.It39。s a popular game in many countries.D.Only men played cricket in the past.（3）According to the passage, we can know that . A.the winning team has to score the most runsB.Australians love cricket because some famous people love itC.there is no cricket petition in ChinaD.Sean Prior always watch cricket on TV（4）In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage? A.TravelB.SportsC.CultureD.News【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了澳大利亞最受歡迎的夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)——板球。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Cricket is Australia39。s most popular summer 39。s known as the Summer of Cricket.Many even go to the stadium and watch ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Two teams of 11 people play against each ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The team that scores the most runs ，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知講了板球運(yùn)動(dòng)，即體育，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 Someone say success needs luck and hard work .But in fact you can be successful without working much. Maybe you don39。t believe it，but it is true．Here are some great ways for you. Keep reading! They don39。t do things they can wait. We think it39。s better to get ready for anything. It39。s true. But if you39。ll have your birthday in a week. Why do you start preparing for it now? Remember that at the same time there are lots of other important things for you to do. They know what they want. Successful people know what they want. They never waste their time on things they don39。t like many busy people have no time for themselves. They slowly forget what their dreams are. So stop doing what you don39。t want to do and think more. It39。ll help you find out your dream in life. ________________________. Many people are all day and all night. They are really tired. In fact. They are busy with lots of useless things. But when they should do the really important things, they have no enough energy. Think clearly and be always ready to act when it39。s time for your best action.（1）Who should read this passage? A.Someone who doesn39。t want to waste time.B.Someone who always puts off doing everything.C.Someone who hopes to be successful without doing anything.D.Someone who hopes to get some great ways to be successful.（2）What does the underlined word useless mean? A.Not popularB.Not modemC.Not usefulD.Not hat（3）How do some people get successful according to the writer? A.By working hard and having luck.B.By waiting for success to e.C.By doing more and thinking less.D.By knowing what they really want.（4）which of the following can be put into the blank? A.They always work hard.B.They never work too much.C.They are busy with their work.D.They can do everything well.（5）Where can we probably read this passage? A.In a magazine.B.In a travel guide.C.In a storybook.D.In a postcard.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知希望找到一些成功的好方法的人應(yīng)該讀這篇文章，故選D。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)下一句But when they should do the really important things, they have no enough energy. 但當(dāng)他們應(yīng)該做真正重要的事情，他們沒(méi)有足夠的精力?？芍麄兠τ谝恍o(wú)用的事情，not useful無(wú)用的，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Successful people know what they ，故選D。 （4）段落大意題，根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知有些人不分晝夜的忙，但他們忙于一些無(wú)用的事情，當(dāng)他們應(yīng)該做一些真正重要的事情時(shí)，他們精力不足了，所以他們從沒(méi)工作的太多，故選B。 （5）推理判斷題，本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。這樣的文章應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)在雜志上，A雜志；B旅游指南；C故事書(shū)；D明信片，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、詞義猜測(cè)題、推理判斷題、段落大意題四種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要帶著問(wèn)題在閱讀中尋找答案；詞義猜測(cè)題要抓住上下文，善于利用連接詞、代詞及詞性、同義詞、反義詞等進(jìn)行判斷選擇；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；段落大意題要正確地選取能包含段落的主要內(nèi)容選項(xiàng)。6．閱讀理解 Humans and animals need oxygen to exist. Without it, most living things will die. But where does oxygen e from39。? Trees. Trees can take in much carbon dioxide which may be bad for our environment and produce oxygen for us to breathe. All people know that trees are important to us. Scientists believe humans cannot live if there are no trees on the Earth. Trees are a major source（來(lái)源） of food. Apples, oranges, lemons all e from trees. Humans and animals knew how to get food from trees many years ago. In fact, many kinds of important medicine e from trees too. Some special things on trees can be used to produce medicine. Also, trees can make the world beautiful and relaxing. They help protect the soil.（1）What is the passage about? A.Humans.B.Animals.C.Trees.D.Fruit.（2）Which of the following may damage our environment? A.Oxygen.B.Medicine.C.Food.D.Carbon dioxide.（3）What CANNOT people use trees to do? A.To produce oxygen.B.To make food.C.To create medicine.D.To destroy the soil.（4）The passage mainly wants to tell us 1