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blems and spend their free time happily. 可知爬山和游泳可以使他們得到鍛煉。故答案是B。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。本文主要涉及到了體育活動,游泳還有爬山,沒有涉及到的是滑冰。故答案是C。 (4)主旨大意題。第三段主要講述波蘭人對足球的喜歡。故答案是A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意,細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中找到答案,推理判斷則需要聯(lián)系前后文作出合理的推測,主旨大意則需要在通讀文章的基礎(chǔ)上總結(jié)出中心思想。5.閱讀理解 Almost everyone in China knows David Beckham. He is a famous former English soccer player. He is introducing his three sons to you. Hi! My name is David Beckham. I39。m 42 years old. I e from the UK. I played soccer, but I retired in 2013 and I didn39。t play soccer any more from then on. I have four children, three sons and one daughter. I love them very much! This is my youngest son Cruz. He is 12 years old. Cruz wants to be an actor(演員). But I think he is too young to act now. He should stay in school. He can take acting lessons first. Here39。s Romeo, my second son. He is 15 years old. This kid is goodlooking. He is a young model(模特) for clothes brand Burberry. He also dances well. This is my eldest son Brooklyn. He is 18 years old. Brooklyn is a shy boy. He likes soccer very much.(1)David Beckham is good at . A.singingB.EnglishC.soccerD.dancing(2)In this passage, David Beckham wants to . A.introduce himself to usB.introduce his life to usC.introduce his job to usD.introduce his three sons to us(3)The underlined word retired means in Chinese. A.退役B.參加C.介紹D.疲勞(4)David Beckham has children. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.David Beckham is an American player.B.David Beckham is still playing soccer now.C.Romeo is David Beckham39。s second son and he is a model now.D.Brooklyn likes acting and he wants to be an actor.【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)C 【解析】【分析】本文是貝克漢姆對他的三個兒子的介紹。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) He is a famous former English soccer player 可知貝克漢姆擅長踢足球,故選C。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) He is introducing his three sons to you. 可知本文是貝克漢姆對他的三個兒子的介紹,故選D。 (3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) I played soccer, but Iretiredin 2013 and I didn39。t play soccer any more from then on 可知retired是退役的意思,故選A。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I have four children, 可知他有4個孩子,故選C。 (5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Here39。s Romeo, my second son. He is 15 years old. This kid is goodlooking. He is a young model(模特) for clothes brand Burberry. 可知羅密歐是貝克漢姆的第二個兒子,他現(xiàn)在是模特了。 ,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題詞義猜測題2種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案,詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6.閱讀理解 I39。m Wang Kai, a student in Hefei No. 5 Junior High School. At school, I learn many subjects. My favorite subject is science. My science teacher, Ms. Lee, is my fiend Li Ming39。s mother. She teaches us very well.I also like math because it39。s so interesting. I am good at (擅長) it. My friends say I am clever, but I don39。t think so. I just work very hard.I like geography, too. I like learning something about people and places of different countries. I also like maps very much. I don39。t like English the class is very boring. We read a lot, sometimes write, but don39。t often speak or listen. I hope my English teacher can change his way of teaching English.(1)What is Wang Kai39。s favorite subject? A.Chinese.B.Science.C.Geography.D.English.(2)What can we know about Ms. Lee? A.She teaches English.B.She has a big family.C.She is Li Ming39。s mother.D.She likes her students. 20m(3)Wang Kai is good at math because . A.he is cleverB.he works hardC.he can teach himself (他自己)D.his math teacher teaches well(4)Why does Wang Kai like geography? A.Because geography is easy.B.Because he likes maps very much.C.Because he likes traveling very much.D.Because he likes laming about people and paces.(5)選一個適當?shù)膯卧~,填入文中空格處。 A.soB.butC.andD.because【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了合肥第五初級中學的學生王凱喜歡哪些科目和不喜歡哪些科目。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)My favorite subject is ,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ms. Lee, is my fiend Li Ming39。s ,故選C。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I also like math because it39。s so interesting. I am good at (擅長) it. My friends say I am clever, but I don39。t think so. I just work very ,故選B。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I like geography, too. I like learning something about people and places of different ,故選D。 (5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句I don39。t like English我不喜歡英語,可知原因是英語課是無聊的,前后表示因果關(guān)系,后句表示原