【正文】 人一共付了27美元，服務(wù)員留下的兩美元實(shí)際上是老板的錢(qián)，所以一分錢(qián)也沒(méi)少，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了邏輯推理題和細(xì)節(jié)理解題，邏輯推理題需要根據(jù)已知條件按照一定的推理方式推出未知的結(jié)論。細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡(jiǎn)單，可以直接在文中找到答案。 9．閱讀理解 Toby, an 11year old boy, is playing with a ball. The ball goes into the street and Toby runs for the ball. A car hits（碰撞） Toby. An ambulance（救護(hù)車(chē)） takes Toby to the hospital in 30 minutes. The doctors at the hospital tell Toby39。s parents, Toby is in a a. Every day, Toby39。s parents visit him at the hospital. They sit next to Toby39。s bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps. One day Toby39。s father says, Wake up, Toby. Wake up, e home and play with Rusty. Rusty is Toby39。s dog. When Toby39。s father says Rusty, Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. Rusty! Toby39。s father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm. Toby39。s parents have an idea. They tell the nurse, We want to bring Toby39。s dog to the hospital. The nurse says OK. The next day, Toby39。s parents bring Rusty to the hospital. When they put the dog on Toby39。s bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog. Toby39。s parents bring Rusty to the hospital every day. One day, Rusty jumps onto Toby39。s bed and scratches（抓） his arm. Toby says his first words, Bad dog! After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home.（1）Toby is in the street when a car hits him. A.visiting his fatherB.walking with his parentsC.talking with his dogD.running for a ball（2）The sentence Toby is in a a. may mean（意思是） . A.Toby can39。t wake up or talkB.Toby must leave the hospitalC.Toby needs to play sportsD.Toby is very handsome（3）wakes up Toby in the end. A.A doctorB.A nurseC.His dogD.His father（4）From the story, we can learn that . A.Toby can never talk in the endB.Toby likes playing basketballC.Toby39。s dog was a bad oneD.Toby stays in hospital for eight week【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：十一歲的托比在街里玩球，被車(chē)撞了，昏迷不醒被送往醫(yī)院，在托比的狗的感召下，終于蘇醒了，八周之后恢復(fù)健康出院了。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Toby runs for the ball. A car hits（碰撞） Toby. 可知托比在追趕球的時(shí)候被車(chē)撞了，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) They sit next to Toby39。s bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps. 可知托比不說(shuō)話(huà)，只是睡覺(jué)，故答案是A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When Toby39。s father says Rusty, Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. Rusty! Toby39。s father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm. 和 When they put the dog on Toby39。s bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog. 可知是托比的狗喚醒了托比，故答案是C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home. 可知托比在醫(yī)院住了8星期，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題，本文只涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題一種題型，該題型相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單，只要認(rèn)真閱讀，一般都可以直接從文中找到答案。 10．閱讀理解 The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. It is the king of animals. Tigers often eat 5kg of meat for a meal. Tigers can see very well in the dark. They often hunt at night. Sometimes they can eat 27kg of meat at one night. Most members of the cat family dislike water, but tigers enjoy water. They are good at swimming. Many animals live in groups, but tigers live alone（單獨(dú)地）, except for（除了） mothers and their young babies. A mother tiger usually has two or three babies at one time. She takes care of them by herself. There were eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three of them died out（滅絕）. There are only about 3200wild tigers in the world now because people kill tigers and destroy the places where they live. （1）What can39。t tigers do? A.They can39。t swim.B.They can39。t see very well in the dark.C.They can39。t eat a lot.D.Baby tigers can39。t live alone.（2）How many kinds of tigers are there in the world now? A.8.B.3.C.5.D.3200.（3）The word destroy means in Chinese A.殺死B.破壞C.搶劫D.消滅（4）Which of the following is NOT right? A.The tiger is the king of animals.B.The tiger can see well in the dark.C.The tiger is the largest animal in the world.D.The tiger is good at swimming.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了老虎的生活習(xí)性。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Many animals live in groups, but tigers live alone（單獨(dú)地）, except for（除了） mothers and their young babies.理解可知，小老虎經(jīng)常與媽媽生活在一起，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句There were eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three of them died ，現(xiàn)在世上還有五大類(lèi)老虎，故選C。 （3）詞義判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句There are only about 3200wild tigers in the world now because people kill tigers and destroy the places where they ，destroy的基本含義就是“破壞”，故選B。 （4）理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. 理解可知，老虎是最大的貓科動(dòng)物，不是最大的動(dòng)物，選項(xiàng)C的描述是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，歸納題以及判斷題，做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。