【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。D.Oil.（2）Why do cars also make global warming worse? A.Because people throw rubbish on the ground from cars.B.Because they burn fossil fuels in their engines and produce greenhouse gases.C.Because people burn cars when they are broken.D.Because people use air conditioners in their cars.（3）How many suggestions does the writer give for stopping global warming? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A.Fewer cars can help reduce（減少） global warming.B.It is hard to give up watching TV.C.Planting trees is helpful but boring.D.Rotted（腐爛的） rubbish produces a kind of greenhouse gas.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文講的是如何減少碳排放，減少空氣中的溫室氣體，減輕溫室效應(yīng)，以使地球變暖不再加劇。文章中還給了我們幾條具體的建議，從我做起，保護環(huán)境。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) To make electricity, fossil fuels（礦物燃料） are burned in big factories. 可知為了發(fā)電，礦物燃料在大工廠里燃燒，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Cars are also making global warming worse. They burn fossil fuels in their engines, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air 可知汽車也使全球變暖惡化。因為它們在發(fā)動機中燃燒礦石燃料并產(chǎn)生溫室氣體 ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段描述可知有盡量少用電，植物樹木，不要丟棄垃圾，盡量回收垃圾3條建議，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) 根據(jù)Trees take carbon dioxide out of the air when they ，但很無聊不正確 ，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 If someone asks me Do you like music? I39。m sure I will answer him or her, Of course, I do. Because I think music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it39。s so exciting. And my favourite rock band the Foxy Ladies is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend Jane likes jazz music. She thinks jazz is really cool. I like dance music and rock music very much, says my brother, because they are amazing. But my mother thinks rock music is boring. I like some relaxing music, she says. That39。s why she likes country music, I think. （1）The writer likes music because he or she thinks . A.it39。s an exciting part of our livesB.it39。s an amazing part of our livesC.it39。s an important part of our livesD.it39。s an interesting part of our lives（2）What kind of music does the writer like? A.Rock and pop music.B.Rock and dance music.C.Jazz and country music.D.Light and classical music.（3）Who likes dancing? A.The writer.B.Li Lan.C.Jane.D.Nobody.（4）The writer39。s mother thinks that country music is . A.amazingB.boringC.relaxingD.disappointing【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：音樂是我們生活的重要組成部分，我們大家都非常喜歡它，但不同的人對不同的音樂有不同的看法。我喜歡搖滾與流行音樂。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Because I think music is an important part of our ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句For me, I like rock music because it39。s so I also like pop music.理解可知，作者喜歡流行音樂和搖滾音樂，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys ，李蘭喜歡舞蹈音樂，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句I like some relaxing music, she says. That39。s why she likes country music, I ，媽媽喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂的原因是它很輕松，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正、誤。 Do you know Zhang Yunlei? He is a crosstalk performer（相聲演員） in Deyun Club. He learns from Guo Degang and is one of his best disciples（徒弟）. Now many people like to go to Deyun Club to watch his shows. Zhang Yunlei is 27 years old this year. He is from Tianjin. He is really handsome He is over 180 cm tall, and he is kind of thin. He has a long face, a big nose and he has small eyes. He doesn39。t wear glasses.He is funny when he speaks crosstalk, but he is shy in his real life. He works hard to bring happiness to people.（1）Zhang Yunlei works in Deyun Club. （2）Not many people like to watch Zhang Yunlei39。s shows. （3）Last year, Zhang Yunlei was 26 years old. （4）Zhang Yunlei is 180 cm tall and he39。s kind of thin. （5）In his real life, Zhang Yunlei is funny. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）0 【解析】【分析】主要講了相聲演員張云雷。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He is a crosstalk performer（相聲演員） in Deyun ，故選正確。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Now many people like to go to Deyun Club to watch his ，故選錯誤。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Zhang Yunlei is 27 years old this ，去年26歲，故選正確。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He is over 180 cm tall, and he is kind of ，有點瘦，而不是一米八，故選錯誤。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)but he is shy in his real ，不是滑稽的，故選錯誤。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Bob was a lazy man. He asked for food from others to make a living （謀生）. One day, Bob got a pot （罐） of milk from a farmer. Bob was very glad. He loo