【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 understood5. A. BecauseB. ButC. AndD. So6. A. someB. anyC. oneD. other7. A. filmB. playC. talkD. show8. A. meB. usC. himD. them9. A. leftB. enjoyedC. caughtD. missed10. A. learn aboutB. argue aboutC. think aboutD. talk about【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了我二十年回故鄉(xiāng)參觀，恰好有一位著名作家要來家鄉(xiāng)的讀書俱樂部演講，不巧的是作家誤機(jī)，情急之下，我替那位作家做了演講。 （1）句意：二十年后，我回來參觀?？疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解，A在……之前；B在……之前；C之后；D很快，根據(jù)文意作者在十六歲的時候離開家鄉(xiāng)，于二十年后又回到了故鄉(xiāng)，所以是二十年之后，用later，故選C。 （2）句意：他正忙著準(zhǔn)備歡迎一位著名的作家?？疾楣潭ㄔ~組，be busy doing ，是固定詞組，故選B。 （3）句意：恰巧我也讀過一兩本關(guān)于這個著名作家的書。考查介詞辨析，A通過；B和……在一起；C在……上面；D關(guān)于，此句是關(guān)于這個作者的書，故選D。 （4）句意：當(dāng)湯姆要求我和他一塊去的時候，我欣然接受。考查動詞辨析，A回答；B得到；C接受；D理解，上一句是要求我和他一塊去，所以此句是欣然接受，符合文意，故選C。 （5）句意：所以我們?nèi)D書館要稍早一點(diǎn)，為了歡迎這個作家?？疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解，A因?yàn)椋籅但是；C和，表示并列；D因此、所以，根據(jù)上一句交代的原因“湯姆打算把這位作家介紹給觀眾”，因此他們要早點(diǎn)去，故選D。 （6）句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)我誰也不認(rèn)識，我有點(diǎn)遺憾?？疾樾稳菰~辨析及上下文理解，A一些，主要用于肯定句；B一些，用于否定句；C一個；D其他的，根據(jù)下句So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly ， 此句是否定句，所以用any，故選B。 （7）句意：當(dāng)談話時間要開始的時候，我看見湯姆在門口給我打手勢讓我出去。考查名詞辨析及上下文理解，A電影；B游戲；C談話；D表演，根據(jù)上文who had been invited to e to give a talk on novels at the public library that ，故選C。 （8）句意：當(dāng)談話時間要開始的時候，我看見湯姆在門口給我打手勢讓我出去?？疾槿朔Q代詞辨析及上下文理解，A我；B我們；C他；D他們，根據(jù)下文He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to ，故選A。 （9）句意：他誤機(jī)了，他來不了了。考查動詞辨析及上下文理解，A離開；B喜歡；C趕上；D錯過，根據(jù)下文would not be arriving!可知他錯過飛機(jī)了，故選D。 （10）句意： 我還沒有時間去想它，突然，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被推進(jìn)閱覽室面對正在等待的觀眾們?？疾槎陶Z辨析及上下文理解，A了解；B爭論某事；C考慮；D談?wù)?，事出突然，所以他沒來及考慮，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, some of us sometimes 1 some things. Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVs, radios and other things are often kept on. We should turn them off when no one is using them. It 2 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity 3 money, because we do not have to pay for the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. 4 water is precious （珍貴的） and important, so it shouldn39。t be wasted. It is only a（n） 5 matter of turning off a tap. I am sure everybody can do it 6 if he wants to. Another big waste is 7 . My mother used to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much food. She thought l was 8 . And now she cooks only what we can 9 up. It is not right to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we need and not to 10 what we do not need. In this way, we can stop being wasteful.1. A. wasteB. saveC. use2. A. spendsB. costsC. takes3. A. makesB. producesC. saves4. A. SweetB. FreshC. Sea5. A. interestingB. simpleC. difficult6. A. terriblyB. hardC. easily7. A. foodB. energyC. time8. A. wrongB. fightC. stupid9. A. cleanB. drinkC. eat10. A. buyB. sellC. throw【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)電、水和食物。（1）句意：然而，一些人有時浪費(fèi)一些東西。；；。根據(jù)后文可知講的是浪費(fèi)電、水。和食物，故選A。（2）句意：做它花費(fèi)不到一秒鐘的時間。It takes sometime to do ，故選C。（3）句意：不管怎樣，不浪費(fèi)電節(jié)約錢。；；。根據(jù)常識可知不浪費(fèi)電可以節(jié)約錢，故選C。（4）句意：淡水是珍貴和重要的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知人們喝的淡水是重要的，fresh water淡水，故選B。（5）句意：關(guān)上水龍頭是一件簡單的事情。；；。根據(jù)常識可知關(guān)上水龍頭很容易做到，故選B。（6）句意：我相信每個人如果想，那么他就很容易地做它。；；。根據(jù)前文說關(guān)上水龍頭是簡單的事情，所以用easily，故選C。（7）句意：另外一個大的浪費(fèi)就是食物浪費(fèi)。；；。根據(jù)My mother used to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. 我媽媽過去常常做如此多的食物以至于許多食物被扔掉了，可知講的是食物浪費(fèi)，故選A。（8）句意：她認(rèn)為我是正確的。；；。根據(jù) I told her we had wasted so much ，媽媽認(rèn)為我說的對，故選B。（9）句意：現(xiàn)在她做飯做我們能吃光的量。根據(jù)常識可知節(jié)約食物就要吃光食物eat up吃光，故選C。（10）句意：那就是用我們需要的東西，不買我們不需要的東西。；；。根據(jù)句意及選項(xiàng)可知講的是不買不需要的東西，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．完形填空。 Jim es from America. Now he studies in Middle School in Beijing. Every morning he 1 to school at 7: has four classes in the morning and two in the 2 He 3 English very well. He often helps his Chinese friends 4 English. He doesn39。t like math. He thinks it39。s 5 .His favorite subject is PE. He thinks it39。s 6 . His PE teacher is very strict （嚴(yán)格的）with him. His last class every school day ends （結(jié)束）at 4: can be in all kinds of activities （活動）in the 7 . Jim wants to know more about Chinese culture（文化）.From Monday to Wednesday he often does Chinese kung fu. On Thursday he often plays chess 8 an hour. 9 weekends he is in the activities of 10 club. He likes playing the erhu. Every afternoon he gets home at about six o39。clock. How busy his day is! 1. A. takesB. hasC. getsD. goes2. A. noonB. nightC. afternoonD. evening3. A. speaksB. speakC. saysD. say4. A. inB. withC. onD. at5. A. boringB. funC. interestingD. relaxing6. A. boringB. badC. relaxedD. relaxing7. A. nightB. eveningC. morningD. afternoon8. A. forB. inC. atD. on9. A. AboutB. OnC. InD. At10. A. mu