【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 B.so Tom doesn39。t wake up earlyC.so Tom forgets to ring it upD.but Tom still wakes up early（4）______, but he can39。t get up early in the morning. A.Tom is a bad boyB.Tom is a good boyC.Tom is often late for schoolD.Tom always goes to school in time（5）From this passage we know that ______. A.boys cannot get up earlyB.mothers likes to buy clocks for their childrenC.the clock cannot wake up Tom in the morningD.children can wake up early【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述一個(gè)小男孩Tom每天鈴聲響才起床，但有天鈴聲不響，他還是待在床上，媽媽生氣跑到樓上，問(wèn)他為什么?他說(shuō)按照媽媽要求在等鈴聲。 （1）主旨大意題。文章主要介紹小男孩Tom 聽(tīng)了媽媽的話，每天鬧鈴響了之后就要起床；但是這一天鬧鈴沒(méi)有響起，即使他醒了，他也沒(méi)有起床，可見(jiàn)他是個(gè)“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”男孩，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段His mother doesn39。t want him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She says to him。可知，媽媽為了讓Tom上學(xué)不遲到，給他買了一個(gè)鬧鐘，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段He says to his mother, “I wake up very early.”可知即使鬧鐘沒(méi)有響起，但是Tom還是早早的就醒了，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句話Tom is a good boy, but he cannot get up ，但就是早上起不來(lái)，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段He says to his mother, “I wake up very early.”可知Tom醒的很早，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn39。t cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or e back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you39。ll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. That39。ll be very interesting. （1）Before you cross a street in London, you must look to ________. A.only the right sideB.only the left sideC.the left first and then the rightD.the right first and then the left（2）When you drive a car in England, you must ________. A.drive on the leftB.drive on the rightC.ignore the traffic lightsD.go very quickly（3）If the traffic lights are green, the traffic ________. A.can goB.must be carefulC.mustn39。t crossD.must stop（4）Which of the following is right? A.After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right.B.If the lights are red, the traffic mustn39。t stop.C.You must drive cars on the left in England.D.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or e back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了倫敦的交通規(guī)則和交通工具，還告訴我們什么時(shí)候倫敦街道的交通比較危險(xiǎn)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.可知在你橫穿馬路之前，你必選先看右邊然后再看左邊。故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) You must always remember the traffic moves on the left.可知你必須總是要記住交通是靠左行駛的。故答案是A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) If the lights are green, the traffic can ，交通就可以運(yùn)行了。故答案是A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) You must always remember the traffic moves on the left.可知你必須總是要記住交通是靠左行駛的。因此C是正確的。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及的是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence: I want to help other people! Over the years, I met many difficulties and failures. But I never thought of giving up. I realized that to help other people, I had to help myself first. I encouraged myself after I experienced failures, and I cheered for myself when I did well. Finally, my dream really came true. I found a parttime job in a charity. I began to spend my days doing things for people in need. I have a happy life. That doesn39。t mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable. I am happy because I am doing what I want to do. What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you don39。t know, you can ask yourself, What would I do if this was the last day of my life? Then write down the first thing that es to your mind, no matter how silly or how impossible it seems. Once you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.（1）Which article did the writer39。s teacher probably ask them to write? A.My favourite sport.B.My article.C.My hobby.D.My dream.（2）What did the writer want to do? A.To be a teacher.B.To help others.C.To be happy.D.To be free.（3）What did the writer do whenever he experienced failures? A.He gave up.B.He found a part time job.C.He encouraged himself.D.He wrote an article.（4）The writer is happy because . A.he is doing what he wants to doB.his work is always enjoyableC.his partime job is easyD.he makes a lot of mo