【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressedout society 中國著名演員黃磊說，這部電影就像一個童年夢想，在這個壓力重重的社會里，大多數(shù)成年人都失去了這個夢想，可知黃磊的觀點是他認(rèn)為我們所有人都應(yīng)該保持我們更好的本性，永遠(yuǎn)不要讓它消失，故選B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。5．閱讀理解 When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortings（缺點）. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn39。t a good student. Sometirmes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with（忍受）her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, Are the things she said true or not? Mary, have you ever wondered what you39。re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said. I did as he told me and I was very surprised to discover that about half the things were true. I took the list to my dad. He refused to take it. That39。s just for you, he said. You know the truth about yourself better than any other people. When something said about you is true, it will be helpful to you. Don39。t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but remember the truth and do what you think is right. Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure（珍惜）all your life?。?）The meaning of the underlined word enemy is in Chinese. A.恩人B.騙子C.敵人D.伙伴（2）What did the writer39。s father do after he heard her plaints? A.He agreed with her enemy.B.He let her continue to put up with her enemy.C.He asked her to write down all that her enemy had said about her.D.He asked her not to pay attention to what her enemy had said.（3）Which of the following can we know from the passage? A.The enemy thought the writer was pretty.B.The enemy thought the writer studied hard.C.The writer39。s father gave her enemy a lesson.D.The writer is grateful to her father.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.The Best Advice I Ever HadB.My ParentsC.What People Say about You Is Always RightD.A Serious Criticism【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：當(dāng)我小時候一個女孩總是指出我的缺點，但是我很生氣，于是把這件事告訴了爸爸，爸爸給了一個建議，按照爸爸的建議做了之后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)小女孩說的一半是對的，因此我們要聽從別人的建議，有時候這些建議你可能會珍視一輩子。 （1）詞義猜測題，根據(jù) a girl who liked to point out my shortings（缺點）. 可知女孩喜歡指出她的缺點，結(jié)合四個選項可知，應(yīng)該是“敵人”，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題題，根據(jù) Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. 可知，瑪麗的爸爸讓她把小女孩說的列個清單，并且在真實的后面標(biāo)注一下，故答案是C。 （3）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) For some advice you will treasure（珍惜）all your life! 可知，作者認(rèn)為要珍視一些建議，因此她對父親是感激的，故答案是D。 （4）標(biāo)題判斷題，文章主要說的是爸爸的建議對她的影響，A最合適，故答案是A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文主要涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，詞義猜測題，邏輯推理題和標(biāo)題判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題相對簡單，一般可以直接從文中找到答案或者解題依據(jù)。詞義猜測題需要結(jié)合上下文按照一定的推理方式確定單詞的意思，邏輯推理題需要根據(jù)已知內(nèi)容按照一定的邏輯關(guān)系去推斷，得到正確答案，標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，提煉中心，凝練句式，確定答案 6．閱讀理解 When Daniel woke up yesterday morning, he found he was a bit late for school, so he started running to catch the bus. Moments later, he saw a dog, but not its lead. He tripped over the lead and fell down. He jumped up quickly, went on running and got on the bus. After a while an old coach broke down in the middle of the road, and the driver couldn39。t move it. It was eight o39。 clock, the middle of the rush hour, so it soon created a terrible traffic jam. The bus driver tried to go round the coach. Unfortunately a taxi was ing in the opposite direction. The driver tried to stop the taxi, but he couldn39。t prevent the accidentthe taxi crashed into the front of the bus! Luckily nobody was hurt. When Daniel finally got to school out of breath, the science lesson had been on for five minutes. Daniel said sorry to the teacher and sat at his desk. He reached out for his school bagno，it was nowhere to be found. Where is my school bag? Daniel was puzzled. Suddenly he realized that he had left it on the bus. Bad luck?。?）What does the underlined word tripped mean? A.扔掉B.揀起C.絆倒D.跨越（2）What is the order of the accident? ①A taxi was ing in the opposite direction. ②The bus driver went round the coach. ③An old coach broke down. ④The taxi crashed into the bus. A.①→④→②→③B.②→③→①→④C.③→②→④→①D.③→②→①→④（3）What is the best title for this passage? A.An Unlucky DayB.A Happy Day OutC.A Traffic AccidentD.A Strict Teacher【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：昨天丹尼爾起晚了，就跑著去學(xué)校了，在上學(xué)的路上遇到了種種不順，最后到達(dá)學(xué)校的時候已經(jīng)開始上課15分鐘了。 （1）詞義猜測，根據(jù) fell down ， 可知丹尼爾摔倒了可知是絆倒的，故答案是C。 （2）文章結(jié)構(gòu)題，根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容可知，首先是一輛就客車拋錨了，然后司機想繞過這輛舊客車，接車看到對面來了一輛出租車，最后出租車撞到了客車上。故答案是D。 （3）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知，文章講述了丹尼爾在上學(xué)路上的種種不順，到了學(xué)校發(fā)現(xiàn)書包忘在了公交車上?？梢哉f是不幸的一天。故答案是A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文主要涉及到了詞義猜測題，文章結(jié)構(gòu)題和標(biāo)題判斷題，詞義猜測題需要結(jié)合上下文按照一定的推理方式確定單詞的意思，文章結(jié)構(gòu)題需要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上梳理清楚文章結(jié)構(gòu)，找到正確答案，標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，提煉中心，凝練句式，確定答案。7．閱讀理解 In modern society there is a lot of disagreement about petition. Some value it highly, believing that it is good for social progress. Others say that petition is bad. It sets one person against another. And it leads to unfriendly relationship between people. I have taught many children who believe that their selfworth depended on how well they did at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often lifeand death matters. In their singleminded dream of success, the development of many other human qualities （品質(zhì)）is sadly forgotten. However, while some seem to be lost in the desire （渴望）to succeed, others take