【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。C.New York.D.London.（3）Mary thinks is useful according to the passage. A.learning English wellB.saving some moneyC.learning new sportsD.learning a forcing language（4）From the passage we know that Ann wants to . A.take a vacation in TaiwanB.take a trip to BeijingC.take dancing lessonsD.eat less junk food（5）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.Alan would like to help with the housework after school.B.Alice plans to live with her grandparents for some time.C.Mary wants to improve her singing skills.D.Ann wants to study hard this year.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了Mary，Alan，Ann以及Alice的個(gè)人計(jì)劃或打算。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 I39。m Ann from Qingdao. I got bad grades in the exams last term, So I39。m going to study really hard this year.理解可知，Ann在上學(xué)期的考試中成績(jī)不理想，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句My father finds a job in Beijing. I39。m going to work hard 10 improve my Chinese so that I can enjoy myself there this vacation!理解可知，Alice計(jì)劃到北京去，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句And I also want to learn another foreign language. I think it can be very useful理解可知，Alice認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)非常的重要，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句If possible, I plan to save some money to take a vacation（度假） in ，Ann想到臺(tái)灣度假，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句I39。m Mary from Being. I39。m going to improve my dancing sill I plan to take dancing lessons on weekends.理解可知，Mary想提高自己的舞蹈，不是歌唱水平，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問(wèn)題，弄清問(wèn)題的大意；然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。6．閱讀理解 Haley Evans loves books very much. When she was little, she made a family newspaper with her mother, In Grade 3, she worked with an organization to collect around 2 ,000 books for children, And she has donated（捐贈(zèng)） about 8 ,000 books so far. On March 30, the middle school student from the United States made another amazing project again. She opened a Free Little Library in Oakland University with her friend Megan MacKenzie baot Free Little Library is not a new idea.39。 People can take or leave the books they want. They are wele to give away books to poor children as well. It is being popular in Western countries. Haley came up with the idea after reading a piece of news. In Detroit, the US, people make Free Little Libraries for kids who don39。t have enough money to buy books. Megan is proud of their project. She told The Oakland Post, I like the idea because I never got to read so much when I was a kid.39。 And it really encourages reading, so kids can grow up with a really big vocabulary and get more interested in reading. Haley and Megan39。s Free Little Library is mainly for children39。s books now. But the girls plan to put in more books for adults next month. Their second library will open in May.（1）The word donated has the same meaning as . A.gave awayB.gave upC.put awayD.put up（2）Which of the following about Free Little Library is NOT right? A.Haley opened it with her friend Megan.B.People can take or leave the books they want there.C.It is being popular in many Western countries.D.You can39。t go into it if you have no money.（3）Haley and Megan plan to open their library. A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth（4）The best title for the passage may be . A.Where Haley opened her libraryB.Library lets more children read booksC.Information about Haley and her friendD.How to open a library in America【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述美國(guó)一群中學(xué)生自辦了一個(gè)小圖書(shū)館，圖書(shū)館讓更多的孩子看書(shū)的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。gave away捐贈(zèng)；gave up放棄；put away收好；put up張貼。根據(jù)she has donated（捐贈(zèng)） about 8 ,000 books so ，她到目前為止大約捐贈(zèng)了8千本書(shū)，donated捐贈(zèng)，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)They are wele to give away books to poor children as ，窮孩子也可以進(jìn)入，選項(xiàng)D描述不符合原文，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Their second library will open in ，他們計(jì)劃開(kāi)第二家圖書(shū)館，故選A。 （4）主旨題。本文講述美國(guó)一群中學(xué)生自辦了一個(gè)小圖書(shū)館，圖書(shū)館讓更多的孩子看書(shū)的故事，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 If you give someone something for free, they maybe don39。t value it. If you are their friend and you39。ve done something great in the world, they may think you can39。t be that great. If you were that great, then, you certainly wouldn39。t be their friend. So what is free and so valuable（有價(jià)值的） to us? Well, air is free and is not only valuable, but, if you don39。t have it, you will die. Another free thing is friendship. Think about your friends. If you have friends like I do, you cherish, like, respect and are thankful to them. They are always there for you, especially true and loyal（忠誠(chéng)的） friends. What else is free? Well, family. I love my family. We have great relationships. We don39。t argue or fight. We get along very well. I treasure every conversation I have with them. I follow their advice when I ask for it. I admire their silence when I don39。t ask. I enjoy their support and love for me. Education is free. You can study in the library and pursue（從事） your own personal education for free, You might have to pay to go to a high school or college, but you can always go to the library and learn for free. There are so many things that are free. I give a lot of things away that can and will change your life. I give free English lessons. I give away free books that I39。ve written. I give my time and efforts at an English corner where I help others learn English better. Think about it. The best things in life are all free. Do you agree?（1）The writer thinks the following things are free and valuable EXCEPT . A.booksB.friendshipC.educationD.family（2）From the third paragraph, we know the writer . A.sometimes fights with his brotherB.has some problems with his fa