【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 觀點(diǎn)，然后用什么樣的論據(jù)進(jìn)行怎樣的分析，最后得出了什么樣的結(jié)論，理清了線索，理解文章就不是問題?？搭}時(shí)注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后在文章中定位，找到與選項(xiàng)一致的內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的確定答案。6．閱讀理解 Sam,Thank you for asking me to play soccer with you. But I39。m afraid I can39。t. I have a piano lesson on Tuesday. Maybe another time.NancySandy,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. I39。d love to e，but I have to go to New York that day. It39。s very kind of you. I hope you have a happy birthday party.NancyLucy,Thanks a lot for your invitation. I39。d love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for traveling. How about ing to my house with Lily？My mother cooks fish very well. I think you39。ll like it. I hope to see you before I39。m leaving.NancyRose,Would you like to e to my house for dinner tonight？All of our good friends will e.Nancy（1）How many invitations does Nancy get? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five（2）Nancy will go to New York on________. A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Wednesday（3）What does Nancy have to do on Thursday? A.Get her things ready for traveling.B.Cook fish for Lucy and Lily.C.Play soccer with Sam.D.Go to a birthday party.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】這是是Nany寫的四封信。分別是感謝和邀請。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第一封信，第二封信和第三封信都是邀請，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. I39。d love to e，but I have to go to New York that ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) I39。d love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，細(xì)節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題需要在文中尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 It is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see Best Before on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. It39。s a big waste. The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don39。t have enough to eat. To change this, people have e up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash. Sharing food People say, There39。s no such thing as a free, lunch. But they are wrong. Recently, share fridges have e to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food es from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea es from the popular food bank practice.We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967， some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world39。s free food bank. In many people39。s eyes, expired（ 過期的） food bees junk. But a pany from the UK thinks differently. There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality（質(zhì)量） is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat. So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British pany, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don39。t give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don39。t want to spend money, you can help work there.（1）he writer thinks it39。s wrong to say There39。s no such thing as a free lunch, because . A.the saying is not true at allB.the food in share fridges is freeC.most food goes to the trashD.the food for lunch is free everywhere（2）Where did the first free food bank appear? A.China.B.The UN.C.The US.D.The UK.（3）A pany from the UK thinks the food after Best Before Date is to eat. A.badB.OKC.the bestD.better（4）You can39。t see the of the food in cafes. A.nameB.dateC.addressD.price（5）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.Ways to stop food wasteB.Food39。s best before dateC.To enjoy the free foodD.Where to find share fridges?【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文呼吁要減少食物浪費(fèi)，并介紹了幾個(gè)防止食物浪費(fèi)的辦法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) it is free for every passerby to enjoy 可知， 作家認(rèn)為說“沒有免費(fèi)午餐是錯(cuò)誤的，因?yàn)椤肮蚕肀洹崩锏氖澄锸敲赓M(fèi)的，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world39。s free food bank 一些美國人也想對食物做同樣的事情。然后他們建立了世界免費(fèi)食品銀行 可知， 第一家免費(fèi)食品銀行出現(xiàn)在美國，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality（質(zhì)量） is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat 可知，來自英國的一家公司認(rèn)為“最佳日期前”的食物可以，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) They don39。t give the food a price 他們不給食物定價(jià) 可知， 你看不到咖啡館里的食物價(jià)格 ，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文呼吁要減少食物浪費(fèi)，并介紹了幾個(gè)防止食物浪費(fèi)的辦法可知，最好的標(biāo)題是 Ways to stop food waste停止食物浪費(fèi)的方法 ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．閱讀理解 Haley Evans loves books very much. When she was little, she made a family newspaper with her mother, In Grade 3, she worked with an organization to coll