【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 If no messages e in, they39。ll bee 7 more easily and never be sure of themselves. Doctors 8 that this kind of addiction is bad for people39。s health, especially for young people39。s. So what can you do if you think you 9 be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance. Stop 10 every message you receive, and start to 11 about leaving your mobile phone at home when you go out. Most importantly, spend more time with 12 and family and make good use of your time to learn something 13 than only play with your mobile phone for fun. 14 this way, you will save time and money and you may 15 get the pleasure of true munication.1. A. inB. forC. withD. about2. A. pleasedB. excitedC. relaxedD. worried3. A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much4. A. noB. yesC. maybeD. great5. A. lookingB. takingC. sendingD. getting6. A. funB. jokeC. timeD. interest7. A. badB. happyC. upsetD. polite8. A. predictB. supposeC. believeD. suggest9. A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should10. A. gettingB. askingC. readingD. answering11. A. findB. learnC. thinkD. worry12. A. parentsB. brothersC. sistersD. friends13. A. moreB. lessC. quiteD. rather14. A. OnB. InC. ForD. With15. A. alsoB. neverC. nearlyD. almost【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一種社會現(xiàn)象，講了手機(jī)控的危害，同時也告訴我們?nèi)绾芜h(yuǎn)離手機(jī)。 （1）句意：你經(jīng)常用你的收件查看微信嗎？check sth. for 。固定搭配，本句說的是在手機(jī)上查看微信。故答案是B。 （2）句意：如果你沒有帶手機(jī)，你是否會擔(dān)心？；；；。目前手機(jī)是人的必備，沒有了手機(jī)總會感到缺少了點(diǎn)什么。因此D最契合語境，故答案是D。 （3）句意：因?yàn)槟愕氖謾C(jī)使用的太多。根據(jù) your fingers sometimes hurt 可知，手指疼，我們知道使用手機(jī)時必須要手指點(diǎn)擊屏幕，時間久了就會疼，因此手指疼是應(yīng)為使用手機(jī)太多。AC只能修飾名詞，不能修飾動詞，little不符合語境，much在本句中可以修飾句中的動詞use，故答案是D。 （4）句意：如果你對于其中的任何問題都回答“是”，那么你可節(jié)能是一個手機(jī)控。根據(jù)it is very possible that you are a textaholic （短信控）可知，手機(jī)控用手機(jī)最多，應(yīng)該回答“是”，故答案是B。 （5）句意：手機(jī)控使用手機(jī)接發(fā)微信上癮的人。手機(jī)控不但用手機(jī)接收微信，也用手機(jī)發(fā)送微信。；；；。選項(xiàng)C有發(fā)送的意思，故答案是C。 （6）句意：這些人通常會對信息表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。既然是手機(jī)控，他們對手機(jī)感興趣，對手機(jī)里的信息更感興趣。；；；，故答案是D。 （7）句意：如果沒有信息過來，他們將會更容易失望。就不會對自己感到自信。；；，沮喪的。作為手機(jī)控最愿意翻看手機(jī)里的信息，有了新的信息他們會高興，會興奮，沒有新信息就會難過或者失望。upset具有失望的意思，故答案是C。 （8）句意：醫(yī)生相信這種上癮對于健康是不好的，尤其是年輕人的健康。；；；。根據(jù)第一段的描述可知，經(jīng)常玩手機(jī)有時候會手指痛，會擔(dān)心，也會沮喪，這對精神是不好的，這種不利的因素是一定的。應(yīng)該理解為醫(yī)生相信，故答案是C。 （9）句意：因此如果你認(rèn)為你可能成為手機(jī)控，你可以做什么？并不是每個人都是手機(jī)控，在這里表示的是一種可能，是或然的推測應(yīng)使用may，can推測的可能性更大點(diǎn)，因此使用may更合適，故答案是A。 （10）句意：停止回復(fù)你收到的一切信息。根據(jù) The key is to get your life back in ，因此就要停止回復(fù)信息 ；；；，回復(fù)；故答案是D。 （11）句意：當(dāng)你出門的時候想著把手機(jī)放在家里。think about思考，考慮的意思屬固定搭配，worry about也是固定搭配，是擔(dān)心的意思，不符合語境，故答案是C。 （12）句意：最重要的是，要花費(fèi)更多的是時間跟朋友和家人在一起。ABC都屬于家人中的一部分，如果選擇任何一個，跟后面的family發(fā)生了重復(fù)，應(yīng)選擇friends，故答案是D。 （13）句意：更好的使用你的時間學(xué)習(xí)一些東西，而不是只是為了娛樂。rather than而不是，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （14）句意：這樣，你會節(jié)約時間和金錢。in this way這樣，固定搭配。故答案是B。 （15）句意：你也可以從真實(shí)的交往中獲得快樂。；；；，差不多。這句話的意思是，如果把手機(jī)放在家里，你既可以既可以節(jié)約時間和金錢，也可以在真實(shí)的交往中獲得樂趣。also最為合適。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語法、句法、語境和固定搭配等等去完成選擇。再讀全文，核實(shí)答案是否正確，然后更正答案。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 Smog （XA） is a of the hot subjects these years. It does great harm to people39。s health. The most terrible smog lasted for about a week in February, 2014. It covered 15 percent of the land in northern and central China. Now, more and more people in China have realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to save energy by walking or riding to work in their daily life. Cities including Beijing and Shanghai have taken action by controlling the number of cars and closing heavily polluting factories. Beijing is heavily polluted, so it39。s not easy to see blue skies there. But during the APECmanit（亞太經(jīng)合會議峰會）in November last year, Beijing saw blue skies for a few days. People happily call the APEC blue” I hope the APEC blue will last, and I believe it will, because China put great efforts into reducing pollution. Said President Xi hoping during the summit. The two large countries, China and the USA, produce about 45 percent of the world39。s greenhouse gasses（溫室氣體）On November 12, Presidents Xi Jinping and Obama announced that both countries would work together to cut down CO2 emissions（二氧化碳的排放）.The goal needs everyone39。s effort. （1）How long did the most terrible smog in China in February, 2014? （2）How do more and more Chinese people help save energy in their daily life? （3）Why is difficult for Beijing to see blue skies? （4）When was the APEC summit held in Beijing? （5）What would China and the USA work together to do? （自擬一句作答） 【答案】（1）For about a week.（2）By walking or riding to work.（3）Because Beijing is heavily polluted.（4）In November last year.（5）To cut down CO2 emissions. 【解析】【分析】霧霾是近年來最熱門的話題。它對人們的健康有很大的危害。現(xiàn)在，越來越多的中國人已經(jīng)意識到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。人們試圖通過步行或騎車節(jié)約能源。包括北京和上海在內(nèi)的一些城市都采取了通過控制汽車的數(shù)量，關(guān)閉污染嚴(yán)重的工廠等等行動。北京污染嚴(yán)重，所以不容易看到那里的藍(lán)天。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：2014年2月最可怕的霧霾持續(xù)了多久？由第一段第三句：The most terrible smog lasted for about a week in February, 。故回答：For about a week。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：越來越多中國人在日常生活中怎樣幫助節(jié)約能源？根據(jù)第二段的：Now, more and more people in China have realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to save energy by walking or riding to work in their daily life. 可知人們通過步行或是騎車上班來節(jié)約能源。故回答：By walking or riding to work⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：為什么北京難于看到藍(lán)天？由第三段第一句：Beijing is heavily polluted, so it’s not easy to see blue skies ，所以不容易看到藍(lán)天。故回答：Because Beijing is heavily polluted⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：亞太經(jīng)合組織會議什么時候在北京舉行的？根據(jù)第三段的：But during the APEC summit（亞太經(jīng)合會議峰會）in November last year, Beijing saw blue skies for a few days. 可知北京亞太經(jīng)合峰會是去年十一月舉行的。故回答：In November last year⑸細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：中國和美國一起協(xié)作做什么？由短文最后的：both countries would work together to cut down CO2 emissions可知兩國協(xié)作縮減二氧化碳。故回答：To cut down CO2 emissions?！军c(diǎn)評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．閱讀理解 What problems do the teenagers probably have？Here is a survey showing their main problems：ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Don39。t have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.Getting shortsightedToo much homework. Bad reading and writing habits.Do homework and read in a correct way.Fights