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west coast? A.Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.B.Because he was angry with his crew.C.Because he wanted to get a photo of sunset.D.Because it was his secretary39。s advice.(2)The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because . A.it went well with the separation(告別)of the hero and heroineB.when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC.it was more moving than a sunriseD.the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset(3)After the sunset began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands . A.because he was moved to tearsB.as he saw everything inthe film moving backwardsC.as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD.because he was sad with the performance of the hero and heroine(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A.The workers had to follow the secretary39。s advice.B.If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go.C.The camera workers wasn39。t able to film the photo the first day.D.The director told his workers to stop filming the sunset.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】短文大意:導(dǎo)演想得到日落的場(chǎng)景,他的員工沒有拍好,后來他打算讓員工拍一副日出場(chǎng)景,但是后來在倒放的時(shí)候,發(fā)現(xiàn)鏡頭里的東西都在倒放。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for over 可知,他需要一副日落的場(chǎng)景,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for over 可知,它和男女主角告別相匹配,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach 可知,他發(fā)現(xiàn)一切東西都在倒退,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 The camera workers went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful coast 可知,看日出應(yīng)該在海岸的中部看,故B錯(cuò)誤,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)題,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉問題,帶著問題到文章找出答案,即可。10.閱讀理解 After some time, another official climbed up to the platform and spoke to me. From his signs I understood that they were going to move me. The King of this country(which was called Lilliput)had ordered his people to carry me to the capital city, about a kilometre away. I made signs to ask whether(是否) I could be untied, but the official politely said No. While I was eating bread, a platform had been prepared to carry me. The people of Lilliput, known as the Lilliputians, are very clever with their hands. For me, five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twenty-two wheels. Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform, and one thousand five hundred of the King39。s largest horses(each eleven and a half centimetres high)pulled me to the capital. I did not know about any of this, because they had put a sleeping powder in my wine, and I was in a deep sleep. (An Extract from A voyage to Lilliput )(1)This is most probably . A.a poemB.a novelC.a posterD.a notice(2)Who was the ruler of this country? A.GulliverB.SwiftC.LilliputD.The King(3)According to(根據(jù)) the extract, what did the Lilliputians do with I? A.The official set I freeB.They only gave bread to IC.They used a platform to carry ID.They built a wonderful chair for I【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是節(jié)選英國作家喬納森斯威夫特《格列佛游記》中《小人國》一段。主要講述了利力浦特國人(小人國人)把我運(yùn)到利力浦特國(小人國)首都的事情。 (1)考查主旨理解。根據(jù)文中描述利力浦特人被稱為小人,他們的手非常靈巧。五百人為我建造了一個(gè)有二十二個(gè)輪子特別的木頭平臺(tái)。九百個(gè)最強(qiáng)壯的人工作了大約三個(gè)小時(shí)把我抬到平臺(tái)上,一千五百匹國王的最大的馬()把我拉到首都,不符合實(shí)際,因此可知這很可能是小說,故選B。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第3句The King of this country(which was called Lilliput)had ordered his people to carry me to the capital city,about a kilometre away. 利力浦特國的國王命令他的人民把我?guī)У绞锥?,大約一公里遠(yuǎn)??芍獓跏沁@個(gè)國家的統(tǒng)治者,故選D。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第6和7句For me,five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twenty-two wheels. Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform,and one thousand five hundred of the King39。s largest horses(each eleven and a half centimetres high)pulled me to the capital. 五百人為我建造了一個(gè)有二十二個(gè)輪子特別的木頭平臺(tái)。九百個(gè)最強(qiáng)壯的人工作了大約三個(gè)小時(shí)把我抬到平臺(tái)上,一千五百匹國王的最大的馬()把我拉到首都??芍麄冇靡粋€(gè)平臺(tái)運(yùn)載我,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。審視標(biāo)題,抓住中心。瀏覽全文,掌握全貌。細(xì)讀題目,抓住要點(diǎn)。細(xì)讀題目,抓住要點(diǎn)。理解大意,初選答案。復(fù)讀全文,核對(duì)答案。11.閱讀理解 Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Day 1:Arrive in Shangri 173。la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2:Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable car(纜車) to Baisha Village in Lijiang. Day 3:Take a bus to Dali( about hours).You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Xizhou and some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4:Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest .In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact Information: Phone: 0517173。83987236 Working time: 9:00—17:00 Company: Sunshine Travel Agency(旅行社) Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai39。an, Jiangsu(1)The information above may be from________. A.a storyB.a news reportC.a playD.an advertisement(2)Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri173。la? A.Your local guide.160