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八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀訓練題經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:26 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now bees more outgoing. “As teenagers, we should not always get 39。buried39。 in our books, said Zhang Xuan, my deskmate. “I am now in an English drama(戲?。?club, in which I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills.D School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interest. By joining clubs, not only can we get skills and knowledge but also experience and friendship.①________ ②________ ③________ ④________(2)What39。s the main subject(主題) of this writing? A.Making friends.B.Learning English.C.Joining school clubs.D.Doing part173。time jobs.【答案】 (1)B;D;C;A(2)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一篇議論文,通過李紅由害羞向外向的轉(zhuǎn)變,論述了加入學校社團的重要性,得出參加學校社團不僅可以獲得技能和知識,還可以獲得經(jīng)驗和友誼的結(jié)論。 (1)本文是一篇議論文要先有論題。I think it39。s important for us students to choose our favorite club and join ,故選B。 (2)有了論題要進行論證,此處是介紹加入學校社團的重要性。School clubs play an important part in our school lives.(學校社團在我們的學校生活中扮演著重要的角色)故選D。 (3)此處需舉出例證加以證明。Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now bees more 。 (4)最后得出論證。In a word, it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round ,加入學校俱樂部全方面開發(fā)自己對我們是有好處的,為什么現(xiàn)在不加入一個俱樂部去,愛好它呢,故選A。 (5)考查主旨理解。根據(jù)it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?,結(jié)合文中的舉例,可知介紹的是加入學校俱樂部的重要性,故選C。 【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。這個問題是對文章進行排序。我們先確定文章的體裁是議論文,然后根據(jù)議論文的特點,找到文章的論點、論據(jù)和論證,然后將各個選項閱讀一遍,確定這幾個選項的順序。對于文章的主題可根據(jù)文章的中心思想判斷。7.左欄是對五個人的描述,右欄是外國七種文化的介紹,從右欄中選出最恰選項來滿足五個人的不同需求。 ________TomHe is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time.________Li FangShe is going to an American friend39。s home for dinner, It39。s new to her.________Miss ChenShe is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it to make sure what kind of clothes she should take.________Lin TaoHe has celebrated Chinese New Year39。s Eve for times. Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year39。s Eve in Spain.________Chen FangShe is going to study in an American university and she wants to know something about TOEFL tests.A.New Year39。s EveIn Spain, the New Year es in more quietly. People get to the centre of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes (敲)twelve, people eat the grapesone for each strike.B.Traffic Rules in AmericaKeep right! Hornblowing (鳴笛) is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary.C.Weather in EnglandThe weather is changeable (化多端) Don39。t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella.D.Eating in Asian CountriesIn many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands.E. Eating in AmericaYou39。d better arrive at your friends39。 house on time or 5 minutes late. If you don39。t know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help.F. TOEFLTwo kinds of TOEFL tests: one is the traditional written test, the other is given on a puter. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible.G. ArabIn Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don39。t let people see their faces in public. Women can39。t drive cars, either.【答案】 B;E;C;A;F 【解析】【分析】選項意思: A.New Year39。s Eve 新年夜 B.Traffic Rules in America美國的交通規(guī)則 C.Weather in England 英國的天氣 D.Eating in Asian Countries 在亞洲國家吃飯 E. Eating in America 在美國吃飯 F. TOEFL托福 G. Arab 阿拉伯 (1)根據(jù) He is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time. 他和他的朋友第一次在美國開車,可知Tom應該關(guān)注美國的交通規(guī)則。故選B。 (2)根據(jù) She is going to an American friend39。s home for dinner. 她要去一個美國朋友家里吃晚餐,可知Li Fang應該關(guān)注在美國吃飯的文化。故選E。 (3)根據(jù) She is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it .她要去英國旅行,她想知道英國的天氣,可知Miss Chen應該關(guān)注英國的天氣。故選C。 (4)根據(jù) Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year39。s Eve in Spain. 他想知道在西班牙怎么慶祝新年夜,可知Lin Tao應該關(guān)注西班牙的新年夜。故選A。 (5)根據(jù) she wants to know something about TOEFL tests. 她想知道一些關(guān)于托??荚嚨氖虑?,可知Chen Fang應該關(guān)注托福的相關(guān)信息。故選F。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀。首先理解選項意思,其次在閱讀文章時注意圈出選項出現(xiàn)過的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞,對無關(guān)的選項進行排除,最終選出正確答案。8.下面文章中有四處需要添加小標題,請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E)中選出符合各段意思的小標題,選項中有一項是多余選項。 A. Talk it outB. Remember your petC. What makes a pet die?D. A new animal for youE. Why am I feeling like this?My pet diedhow can I feel better? Every day when Elena came home from school, her cat Tomaso would run to great her. One day, Elena came home and her cat wasn39。t there. Her mom said that Tomaso had died. Who has pets? Millions of people across the world own pets. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend. It can play with you or just be with you when you don39。t feel like talking. ________ Unluckily, pets can39。t stay with us forever. Like all living things, they will die at some point. Sometimes a pet dies from old age. Sometimes a pet dies from an accident. Sometimes a pet gets too sick to live. ________ It39。s sad when a pet dies. You may feel lonely because your pet was your friend. To some kids, it may seem like no one understands what they are feeling. Someone said to Elena, You can get another cat. But Elena knew she39。d never have another cat just like Tomaso. ________ Elena decided to talk with her parents. Elena39。s parents told her about the pets they used to have and how it was difficult to say
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