【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 d from trees and made it into 。 E. So how can we save paper?那么我們?cè)鯓硬拍芄?jié)省紙張呢？ F. Paper is made from 。 G. China is the first country that use paper money in the 7th 。 （1）根據(jù)上文：在西方國(guó)家，人們直到15世紀(jì)才使用紙幣。和下文2000年前，一個(gè)叫蔡倫的中國(guó)人發(fā)明了紙。他用木頭做的。然后他把這些紙放在一起，做成一本書(shū)?？芍崭裉帒?yīng)該是中國(guó)是什么時(shí)候是用紙幣的，起到承上啟下的作用。故選C。 （2）根據(jù)上文：他用木頭做的?？崭裉幘蛻?yīng)該說(shuō)明怎樣木材的來(lái)源。故選D。 （3）根據(jù)下文：我們每天用很多紙。如果我們繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)這么多紙，地球上就不會(huì)有任何樹(shù)木了。每天，人們?nèi)拥舸蠹s2800噸紙。一噸紙需要17棵樹(shù)。這意味著我們每天要砍伐將近48000棵樹(shù)?？芍饕?wù)摷埮c樹(shù)的關(guān)系，現(xiàn)在的紙還是來(lái)源于樹(shù)。故選A。 （4）根據(jù)下文：我們可以使用每一張紙的兩面，特別是做筆記時(shí)。我們可以選擇瓶裝飲料而不是紙袋飲料。我們也可以用棉手帕，而不是紙手帕。當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物時(shí)，我們可以用更少的紙袋。如果店員確實(shí)給了我們一個(gè)紙袋，我們可以保存它，以后再使用?？芍钦f(shuō)明怎樣節(jié)約用紙?？崭裉幣c下文是總分關(guān)系，故選E。 （5）根據(jù)下文如果我們都仔細(xì)考慮，我們可以幫助保護(hù)樹(shù)木。但我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做，在為時(shí)已晚之前。可知這是對(duì)每個(gè)人提出號(hào)召，節(jié)約用紙也就是保護(hù)樹(shù)木。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷句子在文章中的位置。另外通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話(huà)我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。7．暑假即將來(lái)臨，你會(huì)如何充實(shí)度過(guò)每一天? 以下有5條建議，請(qǐng)從A一E中選擇它們相應(yīng)的標(biāo)題。 A. Try an instrument B. Green ideasC. A family trip D. Super partyE. To be a collector（1）Everyone should protect our earth. Choose a green project, and try to save water or electricity（電）at home. You should keep the habit from now on. （2）Summer is the best time to hold an indoor party. Invite your best friends to your home. Play games and tell jokes for a great time. （3）Pick up one of your favorite instruments, such as guitar or violin, and take a music class during the summer. Your classmates may be surprised when the new semester es. （4）What do you like most? Stamps, photos, matches, toys? No matter what you like, collect it from now on. It records your youth and can be a big treasure（財(cái)富）in the future. （5）Plan a trip with your parents. You can find information on the Internet first and choose the best place. The beach is one of the coolest places to visit as it gives you sunshine and sandcastles（沙堡）. 【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）E（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：暑假來(lái)臨，文章介紹了5種如果過(guò)暑假的建議，包括學(xué)一種樂(lè)器，做一個(gè)環(huán)保的人，去旅行，晚餐聚會(huì)和做一個(gè)搜集者。 A. Try an instrument 嘗試一種樂(lè)器 B. Green ideas環(huán)保的想法。C. A family trip 一個(gè)家庭旅行 D. Super party晚餐聚會(huì)E. To be a collector做一個(gè)搜集者 （1）根據(jù)文段提到的 Everyone should protect our earth 可知，文段的標(biāo)題是環(huán)保的想法，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)文段提到的 Invite your best friends to your home 可知，文段的標(biāo)題是晚餐聚會(huì)，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)文段提到的 Pick up one of your favorite instruments 可知， 文段的標(biāo)題是嘗試一種樂(lè)器，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)文段提到的 No matter what you like, collect it from now on 可知，文段的標(biāo)題是做一個(gè)搜集者，故選E。 （5）根據(jù)文段提到的 Plan a trip with your parents.可知， 文段的標(biāo)題為一個(gè)家庭旅行，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類(lèi)題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉選項(xiàng)，為每個(gè)文段選出正確的標(biāo)題，即可。8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（有一項(xiàng)多余） My hometown is different from what it looked like before. To be honest, it is more beautiful than before. ________ Ten years ago, it used to be a poor village. There was only one mountain path （小路） to go there. ________ People lived in low straw173。thatched cottages （破草房）. Now my hometown has changed a lot since our government helped us. ________ So it39。s convenient to go in and out of our hometown. Also, we have built some schools so that the children can receive a good education. As people have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more economic crops （經(jīng)濟(jì)作物）. ________ All the villagers are living in new houses, some even in large buildings. There is a beautiful park in our town. ________Every day, after dinner people would like to go to the park to enjoy themselves. We are living a happy life now. A. We have built a new highway. B. It has been there for 3 years. C. Great changes have already taken place here in the past ten years. D. Would you like to visit my hometown?E. Only one or two families had bikes or radios. F. Most families have had a car or a truck. 【答案】 C；E；A；F；B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者家鄉(xiāng)的變化。 A. We have built a new 。 B. It has been there for 3 。 C. Great changes have already taken place here in the past ten 。 D. Would you like to visit my hometown?你想要參觀(guān)我的家鄉(xiāng)嗎？ E. Only one or two families had bikes or 。 F. Most families have had a car or a 。 （1）根據(jù)上文是 Ten years ago, it used to be a poor village. 可知下文應(yīng)是，在過(guò)去的10年里這發(fā)生的巨大的變化，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)上文是There was only one mountain path to go there ，可知下文應(yīng)是，只有一兩家有自行車(chē)或收音機(jī)，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)下文是 So it39。s convenient to go in and out of our hometown. Also, we have built some schools ，可知上文應(yīng)是，我們建造了一個(gè)新的高速公路，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)上文是 As people have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more economic crops ，可知下文應(yīng)是，大多數(shù)家庭有小汽車(chē)或卡車(chē)，故選F。 （5）根據(jù)上文是 There is a beautiful park in our town ，可知下文應(yīng)是，它在那有3年了，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過(guò)程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語(yǔ)或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時(shí)，做題過(guò)程中也可以使用排除法，將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語(yǔ)義順暢。9．閱讀短文，從方框中A—F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每段內(nèi)容選擇正確的小標(biāo)題（其中有一項(xiàng)多余）。 A. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible. B. But do you know how to deal with this emergency（突發(fā)事件）. C. Cover the burn Area. D. Protect Yourself. E. Wash and clear burn area. F. What39。s the matter? ________ Just before the Midnight on Aug. 12th, 2015, a big explosion（大爆炸）hit the port City of Tianjin, China. Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns（灼傷）. ________ Put on gloves or protection suit（防護(hù)衣）. If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical. ________ Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes. Don39。t use a strong stream（水流） of water, if possible. Don39。t try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor. Don39。t put antibiotic ointment（抗生素藥膏） on the burn. This could cause a chemical Reaction（化學(xué)反應(yīng)） that worsens the burn. ________ You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze（消毒紗布）or clean cloth to protect it from being infected（感染）. ________ Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves. We are not the doctors. So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn. The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will be. 【答案】 B；D；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：天津爆炸，引起人們思考如何保護(hù)自己，首先可以穿防護(hù)衣，然后將燒傷部位浸泡在水里，同時(shí)涂一些藥膏，最后記得去看醫(yī)生。 A. Go to the Docto