【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 re.C.Scientists.D.Clothing.（2）What is NOT needed for the selfrepairing clothes to fix themselves？ A.Tears.B.Cotton.C.Sewing.D.Glue.（3）What39。s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words is similar to？ A.與……相同B.與……不同C.與……相似D.與……一樣（4）The passage is about . A.the new proteinB.the coatingC.humansD.the spider【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了最新的發(fā)明——自我修復(fù)衣服。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Humans have learnt many things from ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句子可知這種蛋白質(zhì)與蜘蛛用來制作蜘蛛網(wǎng)的絲中的蛋白質(zhì)相似。be similar to，和……相似，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The new protein has been developed as part of a coating，可知主要講了新型蛋白質(zhì)，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Don39。t have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.Getting shortsightedToo much homework. Bad reading and writing habits.Do the homework or reading in a correct way.FightsDon39。t know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games’ bad influence.Don39。t be crazy about puter games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fatHaving more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.（1）How many main problems are there in the survey? A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（2）What problems are caused by too much homework? A.Feeling stressed and fights.B.Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C.Feeling stressed and getting short sighted.D.Getting shortsighted and feeling tired of study.（3）If Simon is feeling stressed, he should ________________. A.do much more homeworkB.make a plan to spend time on study and hobbiesC.donate his pocket money to Project HopeD.buy some snacks（4）Peter is feeling tired of study, maybe because he. A.has no close friendsB.has no pocket moneyC.plays too many puter gamesD.gets fatter and fatter（5）________________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights. A.Doing less homeworkB.Playing puter gamesC.Learning how to make friendsD.Paying no attention to each other【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年有的主要問題、起因及建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格Feeling stressed、Getting shortsighted、Fights、Feeling tired of study、Getting fat，可知一共5個(gè)問題，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第一個(gè)Feeling stressed Too much shortsighted Too much homework. Bad reading and writing ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第一個(gè)Make a plan for study and ，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第四個(gè)Computer games’ bad ，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第三個(gè)Don39。t know how to get on well with ，所以學(xué)習(xí)怎樣交朋友是阻止打架的好方式，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 These days haze（霧霾） is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner. Transport is one of the biggest contributors（促成物） to haze. When, where, bow, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the atmosphere. Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions （排放）. Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car39。s emissions by half. What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money. A large amount of our energy supply es from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to lowenergy models. For example, you can use energysaving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than mon bulbs.（1）Which does the writer think should play an important role in reducing haze? A.City cleaners.B.Haze producers.C.Local governments.D.Common people.（2）We can infer（推斷） from the passage that the writer thinks .