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一個選項是不對的,根據(jù)Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study ,大多家庭沒有電,甚至沒有蠟燭供孩子們學(xué)習(xí)用。C選項意為肯尼亞的每個家庭都有電,與原文不符,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力,細(xì)節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。5.閱讀理解 Along with wheat, rice is one of the most important food crops in the world. It is a nutritious, healthy food. Each year, farmers grow millions of tons of rice. Top Five Rice﹣producing Countries(1)What food crop is the reading material mainly about? A.Wheat.B.Rice.C.Corn.D.Potato.(2)In which country is the most rice grown? A.China.B.Bangladesh.C.India.D.Vietnam.(3)From the map we know that the five countries are all in . A.Europe.B.Africa.C.America.D.Asia.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇閱讀材料主要介紹了世界水稻種植的國家和產(chǎn)量。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù) rice is one of the most important food crops in the world. 水稻是世界上最重要的糧食作物。故選B。 (2)看圖識圖題。 根據(jù)柱形圖可知中國的水稻產(chǎn)量最高超過200000000,其次是印度,再次印度尼西亞。 故選A。 (3)看圖識圖題。 根據(jù)柱形圖可知世界五大水稻生產(chǎn)國是:中國,印度,印度尼西亞,孟加拉和越南。它們都是亞洲國家。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。先觀察圖片,理解圖片信息。然后分析問題,帶著問題仔細(xì)觀察圖片信息,找出問題正確答案。6.閱讀理解 Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today.3:30 pmTo Kevin, Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow.Jenny4:00 pmTo Jenny,It39。s your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school.Kevin6:45 pmTo all, Has anyone found my tennis shoes? I39。m doing my homework in my bedroom.Kevin9:00 pmTo Kevin, I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear!Mum(1)_____________ was asked to walk the pet dog after school. A.MumB.KevinC.Jenny(2)Kevin was doing his homework in the ______________. A.bedroomB.gardenC.living room(3)Kevin could find his tennis shoes _____________at 6:45 pm. A.under the deskB.outside the back doorC.in the bag(4)What will Kevin probably do tomorrow? A.Play with Teddy.B.Play tennis.C.Play in a football match.(5)What can we learn from the notes? A.Teddy doesn39。t like to stay at home.B.Mr. King may be a coach.C.Mum washed Kevin39。s shoes.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文講述了斯密斯夫婦有兩個兒女。一個是凱文 ,另一個是珍妮。由于比較忙,所以他們彼此留言。本材料就他們之間的留言。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)To Jenny,It39。s your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school,珍妮,輪到你今天放學(xué)后遛咱們的寵物狗泰迪。故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)6:45 pm,To all,Has anyone found my tennis shoes?I39。m doing my homework in my bedroom,Kevin,可知,時間6:45,有誰見到我的網(wǎng)球鞋,我在臥室做作業(yè)。故答案選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night,dear! Mum. 可知,我在今天早上看到你的鞋,太難聞了,于是我就把它們后門的外面??芍梢栽诤箝T外找到球鞋。故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)To Kevin,Mr,King rang,telling there is no football practice today,and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow,致凱文,王先生打電話,說今天不進(jìn)行足球訓(xùn)練,他讓你準(zhǔn)備一下明天的足球比賽,可知明天凱文要參加足球比賽。故選C。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)To Kevin,Mr,King rang,telling there is no football practice today,and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow,致凱文,王先生打電話,說今天不進(jìn)行足球訓(xùn)練,他讓你準(zhǔn)備一下明天的足球比賽??芍跸壬赡苁且晃蛔闱蚪叹?。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。先分析問題,然后帶著問題仔細(xì)閱讀圖表中的內(nèi)容,從細(xì)節(jié)中找出問題的信息確定正確答案。7.閱讀理解 My first day of school was very interesting and couldn39。t be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn39。t talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone. Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn39。t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, So what are you drawing? It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.(1)What do we know about the writer39。s science class? A.She was 15 minutes late for it.160