【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ung people and make them fly. When people are young, meeting and overing challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we 1oюk at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father39。s death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rockclimbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overe challenges. The young people of today will bee the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to bee successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overe them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly can39。t fly because ________. A.it gets out by itselfB.the man feels sorry for itC.it doesn39。t want to challenge itselfD.the man helps it e out（2）Dennis39。 example shows that success people should ________. A.overe the difficultiesB.take up business earlyC.bee the leaders of tomorrowD.sell clothes from door to door（3）Which statement is TRUE? A.Young people should face challenges because they are strong.B.Losing his father made Dennis mature in a slow way.C.Rockclimbing and camping can shape the strong will.D.The most successful people don39。t need to struggle.（4）What is the best title for this passage? A.God Helps Those Who Help ThemselvesB.Young People Must Deal With Difficulties AloneC.Nothing Is Impossible To A Willing HeartD.Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文通過(guò)蝴蝶破繭而出、一位成功的商人的經(jīng)歷講述了勇敢面對(duì)生活中的苦難的重要性。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly es out ，蝴蝶很容易出來(lái)?？芍?yàn)槿藥椭鰜?lái)的，導(dǎo)致了蝴蝶不能飛，故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)He took up the challenges and overcame ，丹尼斯的例子表明成功的人應(yīng)該克服困難，故選A。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rockclimbing, camping 他們可能會(huì)為年輕人組織一些給他們帶來(lái)挑戰(zhàn)的活動(dòng)，比如攀巖、露營(yíng) 可知， 攀巖和露營(yíng)可以塑造堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志是對(duì)的，故選C。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)本文通過(guò)蝴蝶破繭而出、一位成功的商人的經(jīng)歷講述了勇敢面對(duì)生活中的苦難的重要性可知， Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People 生活的挑戰(zhàn)讓年輕人展現(xiàn)出最好的一面適合做標(biāo)題 ，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。A When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather39。s truck. It was black and looked better.” I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly. “Angela, that39。s the prettiest truck I39。ve ever seen! I love it!” Sometimes adults （成年人） don39。t stop to see things through children39。s eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way. （1）At the age of ______, Angela painted her grandfather39。s truck white and blue. A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven（2）Angela found some paint and a brush _________. A.in the truckB.outside the houseC.in the kitchenD.outside the park（3）Angela39。s grandfather ________ when he saw her paintings. A.was worriedB.shouted angrilyC.became sadD.laughed loudly【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章介紹了“我”看到祖父的卡車又黑又舊，于是把它漆成了白藍(lán)色。祖父不但沒(méi)有生氣，反而很開(kāi)心。（1）本題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題，在文章第一段的第一句話提到：When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house.（當(dāng)我四歲的時(shí)候，有一天我在房子外面玩耍。）故選 A。（2）本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，在文章第一段的第六句話提到：I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father.（我找到了一些顏料和一把刷子，這些是我父親留在廚房里面的。）故選 C。（3）本題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題，在文章第一段的最后一句話提到：However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly.（然而，當(dāng)我爺爺看到我在卡車上的涂鴉時(shí)，他大聲地笑了。）故選 D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】文章較為簡(jiǎn)單，題型均為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，主要考查考生查找信息的能力。6．閱讀理解 What39。s the most important thing for you in your life? Some say hardwork and others say knowledge, love and luck. There are 26 English letters. If you arrange them alphabetically （按字母表的順序）and use numbers to represent （代表）each of them, for example，1 for a，2 for b, 3 for c，…you can change an English word into a number. So hardwork bees 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, and meaning 98 is its mark。 knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give us a foil mark. What about money? It can39。t either. Money is only 72. Then what else? Don39。t worry. You can always find an answer to a problem, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude （態(tài)度）. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+ 9+20+21+4+5=100, a foil mark. Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It39。s possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed his / her attitude. When you change yourself and bee friendly to others, you39。ll meet more smiling faces to you.（1）What does the underlined part arrange them mean? A.Copy them down.B.Speak them out.C.Put them in order.D.Put them together.（2）What39。s the mark of “knowledge”？ A.It39。s 100.B.It39。s 98.C.It39。