【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ________. A.make plans for the familyB.take care of the studentsC.stay with different familiesD.rent rooms to the students（3）The writer39。s host family ________. A.were very kind to herB.went sightseeing with herC.had two white daughtersD.were interested in her activities（4）From the passage we know that the writer ________ in London. A.wished to stay a little longerB.spent three weeks in her homeC.had classes in many interesting placesD.helped the teacher take the students in a car【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了作者在倫敦寄宿家庭度過(guò)的一個(gè)假期。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 It also helps to improve the visitor39。s language ability .他也幫助提高游客的語(yǔ)言能力，可知在家庭寄宿項(xiàng)目中，游客可以提高語(yǔ)言能力。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. 可知，團(tuán)隊(duì)帶領(lǐng)人要照顧學(xué)生。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. 在我停留的期間，他們待我像他們家的女兒一樣，可知作者的寄宿家庭對(duì)她特別好。故選A。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段 Yet, time really flew ，時(shí)間過(guò)得真的很快，可知作者希望可以停留久一點(diǎn)。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問(wèn)題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。10．閱讀短文，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn39。t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you bee a road rager（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry： ◆Talk to a friend you can trust. ◆Count to 10. ◆Get or give hug. ◆Take some exercise. ◆Draw a picture of your anger. ◆Play video game. ◆Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. ◆Sing along with the CD player. ◆Pull weeds in the garden. ◆Think good thoughts （maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport）. ◆Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball do something active! Never getting angry is impossible. But when you39。re angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don39。t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!（1）In the passage, the writer gives us pieces of advice. A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen（2）The underlined part when something doesn39。t go your way means . A.when you get lost.B.when you are on a wrong way.C.when you meet with something difficult.D.when things don39。t go as you imagine.（3）It you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, you will run . A.1, 300 metersB.1 ,300 kilometersC.1, 360 metersD.1, 360 kilometers（4）As for dealing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Talk to a friend you believe.B.Get a hug.C.Pull weeds in the garden.D.Have a fight with a friend.（5）The passage is mainly about . A.how to deal with your anger.B.letting anger be the boss of you.C.drinking more water when you39。re anger.D.doing something active when you are angry.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：每個(gè)人都會(huì)生氣。很多事情都會(huì)讓你生氣。我們可以采取一些措施來(lái)讓自己避免生氣。 （1）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，作者一共提供了11條建議，故選B。 （2）句意理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句You may get angry when something doesn39。t go your way.理解可知，當(dāng)事情沒(méi)有按照你的預(yù)算發(fā)展的時(shí)候，你會(huì)生氣的。故選D。 （3）理解計(jì)算題。根據(jù)題干提示可知，如果你在屋外跑了五圈，而房子是一個(gè)260米的圓圈，你就會(huì)跑5*260=1300meters，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段的內(nèi)容可知，與朋友打一架沒(méi)有涉及到，故選D。 （5）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了怎樣處理憤怒，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。11．閱讀理解 The famous director（導(dǎo)演）of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset（日落）over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for over. He sent his camera workers out one evening to film the sunset for him. The next morning he said to the men, Have you provided me with that sunset? No, sir, the men answered. The director was angry. Why not? he asked. Well, sir, one of the men answered, we39。re on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise（日出）over the sea, if necessary（必要）, but not a sunset. But I want a sunset! the director shouted.（Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one. But then a young secretary had an idea. Why don39。t you photo a sunrise, she asked, and then play it backwards? Then it39。ll look like a sunset. That39