【文章內容簡介】 60。B.a story bookC.a science bookD.a poster（5）What can we learn from the passage?A.It is important to make proper changes in time.B.Good chances are always given to the honest.C.The stupid can also succeed with great efforts.D.Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文講述三條魚的故事：Demo，Jimmy和Martin。⑴細節(jié)理解。根據第三段Demo decided at once to leave, to make the long and difficult trip to the 。故選D。⑵句意理解。根據前兩句“他們愛這個地方，把它叫做家而不愿離開，他們仍然還沒有意識到巨大的危險?！笨芍揪湟馑际恰八麄兊臒o知會讓他們丟掉性命的?！惫蔬xC。⑶細節(jié)理解。根據最后一段可知第三條魚Martin被抓住了，故選C。⑷推理判斷。本文是一個童話故事，所以會在故事書中看到此文，故選B。⑸主旨大意。本文通過三條魚的故事告訴人們及時改變是非常重要的，固守老習慣是會丟掉性命的。故選A?！军c評】本文是故事類閱讀，故事淺顯易懂，題目的設計意圖很清晰，能從文章中找到答案。5．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個選項中選出最佳選項。 When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break the rope at any time, but for sonic reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn39。t try to get away. Well, the trainer said, when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, it39。s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break tile rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free. The man was surprised. These animals could break flee whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn39。t, they were stuck right where they were. How many of us go through life like the elephantsholding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it once before? Failure is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesn39。t mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day. So don39。t be afraid of failure and keep on trying. （1）Why did the elephants never try to break the rope after they grew up? A.Because they liked being tied.B.Because they were too weak to break it.C.Because they didn39。t want to break it.D.Because they thought they couldn39。t break it.（2）The underlined word stuck in Paragraph 3 means . A.leftB.caughtC.killedD.found（3）What does the writer want to tell us? A.Elephants should be set flee.B.Failure can help us succeed.C.Never let failure stop you from trying again.D.People should look after the elephants well.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文 主要介紹了一個男人看到大象被繩子綁住了一只腳而不逃走，由此引發(fā)對人生的思考。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據原文提到了 As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break tile rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free. 可知大象小時候被綁住，長大了以后依然認為繩子可以拴住他們，故選D。 （2）推斷題。根據原文提到了 because they believed they couldn39。t, 可知他們認為自己已經被這根繩子困住了，故選B。 （3）主旨大意題。根據原文提到了 If we failed once, it doesn39。t mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day.可知作者想告訴我們永遠不要被困難打倒，堅強起來，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don39。t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, I love you is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine39。s Day is even more out of the question. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（被子）.Mom, I have a question to ask you. What? she replied, still doing her work. Is there love between you and Dad? My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside. I listened carefully but I couldn39。t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn39。t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, don39。t worry about me, he said gently. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents? A.They don39。t act in the romantic ways.B.They never say, I love you.C.They never send flowers to each other on Valentine39。s Day.D.All of the above.（2）When did the writer understand her mother39。s answer? A.After her father got sick seriously.B.Before her father got sick seriously.C.After her mother gave her father some flowers.D.After her father gave her mother some flowers.（3）What does the underlined word thread mean in Chinese? A.針B.被子C.線D.愛（4）Why couldn39。t her father walk by himself? A.Because her father was seriously ill.B.Because her father liked walking with his wife.C.Because his father didn39。t get good treatment（治療）.D.Because his father had a bad temper（脾氣）.（5）What is the best title for the story? A.Love Is Just a ThreadB.Love Is Just a quiltC.Love Is to Say I love youD.Love Is to Walk Together【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是作者懷疑自己的父母之間是否有愛存在，因為他們之間從來沒有浪漫的舉動，沒有鮮花和禮物。但是他父親生病之后，父母的表現(xiàn)讓她知道了，愛是在內心里面的，就像做被子的線一樣，讓被子更結實更溫暖。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據短文的開頭Every day they don39。t ac