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movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars bee popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars bee a reality. Threedimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic. They build the object layer by layer until it is plete. Car panies already use 3D printers to make lifesize models of car parts, and medical panies use the technology to make manmade body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive. So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.(1)What is the passage mainly about? A.Environmental protection.B.The world of tomorrow.C.Advantages of technology.(2)What do we learn from the passage? A.Some people think technology development may bring new problemsB.3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap.C.The flying cars won39。t bring air traffic jam even when they bee popular.(3)What is the correct structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph1) A.B.C.(4)What does the underlined word they refer to? A.Car panies.B.3D print.C.Body parts.(5)We can infer that the writer ________ about the future life with technology. A.doesn39。t careB.feels hopefulC.feels disappointed【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)A(4)B(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹很多人對(duì)2050年對(duì)未來(lái)世界的兩個(gè)預(yù)測(cè)。私人飛車(chē)和3D打印機(jī)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of ,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars bee popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars bee a 。如果汽車(chē)變得流行,很可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)空中交通堵塞。另一個(gè)大問(wèn)題是機(jī)械故障。如果汽車(chē)停止工作會(huì)發(fā)生什么?如果飛車(chē)成為現(xiàn)實(shí),這些問(wèn)題我們必須預(yù)料到??芍萍嫉陌l(fā)展將會(huì)帶來(lái)新的問(wèn)題,選項(xiàng)A符合文章內(nèi)容,故選A;選項(xiàng)C,不符合文字內(nèi)容,故排除C;The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely ,故排除B;綜上所述,故選A。 (3)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)Here are two predictions about the world of ;When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying Threedimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid ;So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of 。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知:總—分—總,故選A。 (4)代詞指代題。根據(jù)下文They build the object layer by layer until it is 3D printers,故選B。 (5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of ,在未來(lái),我們可能會(huì)飛到工作或打印出新的鞋。盡管在這一切成為可能之前還有一些問(wèn)題需要解決,但我們當(dāng)然可以夢(mèng)想一個(gè)技術(shù)使數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的生活更容易、更安全的世界??芍浦髡邔?duì)科技未來(lái)的生活充滿(mǎn)希望,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù)。6.閱讀理解 Many years ago there was a smart prince. But he never listened to his parents when they asked him to clean his room. One day, a princess(公主) in another country was going to hold a party. She invited all the princes from nearby countries. The prince was excited, and prepared with great care. However, on the day of the party, his room was so messy(凌亂的) that he couldn39。t find his invitation. He looked for it everywhere, but couldn39。t find it anywhere. So he decided to clean his room. Luckily, he found it at last. When he finally arrived at the party, it was over. The prince was very sad and he decided to change himself. Sometimes not everything was bad. The princess had not found her favourite boyfriend at the party. And later she had another party. This time the prince got everything ready. He got to the party on time, and met the princess. Soon they fell in love with each other.(1)It is clear that the prince was _______ in the past according to the story. A.uglyB.lazyC.boredD.kind(2)That day the prince was excited because _______. A.he was the smartest princeB.he would see the princessC.he kept his room cleanD.he found his invitation(3)Why did the prince decide to change himself? A.Because the princess didn39。t like him.B.Because his parents asked him to do so.C.Because the princess asked him to do so.D.Because he missed the party and he felt sad.(4)Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.The prince only met the princess once.B.The prince found his invitation to the