【文章內容簡介】 after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play puter games or do 1 things? Do you know what students in America 2 after school? The students in America have exciting free time 3 school. In America, school 4 at about 3:00 in the afternoon. American students have much time 5 all kinds of activities after school. There are many ball games 6 basketball, football, baseball and so on. There are 7 many kinds of clubs for students: dance club, art club, and other interesting clubs. Students have fun taking part in these activities. They can even learn 8 outside class. They can learn to cook or make clothes. Some students make money after school. They 9 their neighbour39。s children or read something 10 an old person. Some students go home to do homework, watch TV, or play puter games, just like Chinese students.1. A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others2. A. haveB. areC. doD. get3. A. inB. beforeC. afterD. until4. A. startB. startsC. finishD. finishes5. A. doB. doingC. doesD. to do6. A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. to like7. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. both8. A. interesting somethingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting9. A. study withB. play withC. take care ofD. talk with10. A. atB. toC. withD. of【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）other意思是“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。another既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。others是other的復數(shù)形式，泛指“另外幾個”，“其余的”。在句中可作主語、賓語。the others意思是“其他東西，其余的人”，特指某一范圍內的“其他的（人或物）”，是the other的復數(shù)形式。故選A。（2）文章第一句What do you usually do after school?放學后你通常做什么？可得知此處也在問美國的學生放學后在做什么，故選C。（3）The students in America have exciting free time美國學生有令人興奮的業(yè)余時間，業(yè)余時間即就是不在學校學習的時間，in在...里，before在....之前，after在....之后，until直到……為止。故選C。（4）at about 3:00 in the afternoon在下午3點左右，可推斷是放學時間。start開始，finish結束。句子主語school是第三人稱單數(shù)，在一般現(xiàn)在時中后面的動詞用單三形式，故選D。（5）have much time to do sth. 有充足的時間做某事。固定搭配，故選D。（6）be like 像，類似，可以指性格也可以指外貌。to like喜歡；愛好。like作為介詞時：如，比如，作為動詞時：喜歡，像。likes第三人稱單數(shù)，喜歡，像。文章There are many ball games...basketball, football, baseball and so on有很多球類運動……籃球、足球、棒球等，故選A。（7）too表示也，放在肯定句句末，用逗號隔開。either（也）通常只用于否定句,且要放在句末。also 表示也，比 too 和 as well 正式,一般也不用于否定句,它在句中的位置通常是緊靠動詞,即放在行為動詞之前,特殊動詞之后。both表示二者都。There are...many kinds of clubs for students有許多種學生俱樂部。故選C。（8）something和anything都有“有些事物”的意思，something用在肯定句中，而anything用在疑問句或否定句中。 形容詞或者動詞不定式修飾不定代詞時 ，應該放在不定代詞之后，所以形容詞放在something和anything后面。故選B。（9）study with與. ..研究，play with考慮，與...玩，take care of照顧，talk with與…交談。從文章倒數(shù)第三行Some students make money after ?？傻弥颂帒撌菐袜従诱湛?，照顧孩子。故選C。（10）read sth to sb表示讀……（物）給……（人）聽。固定搭配。故選B?！军c評】固定搭配，形容詞修飾不定代詞的位置，文章的理解。6．完形填空 Electricity is very useful in our daily lives. It is said to be one of the greatest 1 in human history. It lights our world, 2 our homes, cooks our food and gives us lots of happiness. Electricity brings brightness. Today, almost everyone around the world uses electricity in one way or another. It is 3 to imagine our life without it. When the power is off, schools, offices, shops and factories cannot 4 at all. Without electricity, our 5 would be very difficult. In large cities, electricity lights the streets and buildings. It warms people and 6 . People can heat food in microwaves. Electricity also cools our food in 7 . Electricity drives underground trains, works traffic lights and lifts the machines in factories. Radios, televisions and puters use electricity to bring entertainment（娛樂）and news to millions of 8 every day. In the countryside, electricity also helps a lot. In villages and on farms, electrical machines milk the cows. They also cool the milk and keep it 9 for us to drink. In fact, electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in 10 . 1. A. toysB. designsC. inventions2. A. burnsB. heatsC. destroys3. A. easyB. happyC. hard4. A. workB. goC. use5. A. workB. studyC. life6. A. treesB. natureC. animals7. A. fridgesB. basketsC. kitchens8. A. schoolsB. factoriesC. families9. A. freshB. cleanC. cold10. A. shopsB. citiesC. houses【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了電是人類歷史上最偉大的發(fā)明之一，同時告訴我們，電給我們生活帶來的便利。 （1）句意：據說電是人類歷史上最偉大的發(fā)明之一。；；。首先，電是危險的，不可能是玩具。然后，電是通過物理作用產生的，而不是設計的。故答案是C。 （2）句意：它點亮我們的世界，加熱我們的家，給我們做飯，給我們帶來很多快樂。；；。這一句主要說的是電的作用，不可能是燃燒我們的家，更不能是破壞我們的家。應該是為我們的家提供溫暖，故答案是B。 （3）句意：很難想象沒有了電，我們的生活會咋樣。因為電影響到了我們生活的方方面面，你絕對想不到沒有了電的生活這咋樣的，你是難以想得到的。所以是“難以想象”。；；。故答案是C。 （4）句意：當停電的時候，學校、商場、工廠根本就不能運轉。沒有了電學校不能正常上課，商場不能正常營業(yè)，工廠不能正常開工，所以說沒有了電學校、商場、工廠根本就不能運轉。，運轉；，走；。故答案是A。 （5）句意：沒有了電，我們的生活會很難。沒有了電晚上不能照明，工廠不能開工，人們不能做飯，住高樓的人就難以上到樓上去?？芍獩]有了電的生活是很難的。；；。故答案是C。 （6）句意：它溫暖著人類和動物。任何動物都是需要足夠的溫度來生存的，因此事溫暖著人和動物。；；。故答案是C。 （7）句意：電也可以在