【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
eB. sheC. they5. A. laughB. talkC. help6. A. likeB. greetC. answer7. A. loveB. findC. show8. A. happyB. nervousC. sorry9. A. YesB. GoodC. No10. A. kidsB. girlsC. dancers【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了Mike和父母去晚會時看見一個蛋糕,結(jié)果找不到父母了,Mike開始哭泣,格林夫人問Mike一些信息,Mike仍然哭,最后Mike的父母過來了,格林夫人認(rèn)為Mike不會說話,Mike說父母告訴他小孩子不能和陌生人說話。 (1)句意:他很高興看到其他人在晚會上唱歌和跳舞。A讀;B跳舞;C去。根據(jù)singing唱歌可知應(yīng)該是跳舞,故選B。 (2)句意:他不能找到他的父母。A歌手;B蛋糕;C父母。根據(jù)前文he went to an evening party with his was very afraid,可知五歲的Mike和父母一起去晚會,在聚會上找不到父母,所以很害怕,故選C。 (3)句意:他很害怕,然后他哭了起來。A或者;B但是;C然后。根據(jù)前文可知他先是害怕,然后哭了,故選C。 (4)句意:當(dāng)格林太太聽到他的哭聲時,她走了過來。A他;B她;C他(她、它)們。根據(jù)句子可知這里指Green太太走過來,應(yīng)該是她,故選B。 (5)句意;我能幫助你嗎?小男孩,格林夫人和藹地問他。A笑;B談話;C幫助。根據(jù)上一句When Mrs. Green hears his cry, she came over當(dāng)Green太太聽到他的哭聲時,她走了過來,可知應(yīng)該是幫助Mike,故選C。 (6)句意:但是Mike沒有回答她。A喜歡;B打招呼;C回答。根據(jù)下一句He still cried他仍然在哭,可知Green太太問是否能幫助他,他沒有回答格林太太,故選C。 (7)句意:這時,Mike的媽媽跑到他這兒,“我親愛的孩子!我終于找到你了”。A愛;B找到;C顯示。Mike的媽媽最終找到了兒子,故選B。 (8)句意:你兒子很可愛,但很遺憾他不能說話。A開心的;B緊張的;C對不起的、遺憾的。格林夫人認(rèn)為Mike不會說話,所以感到遺憾,故選C。 (9)句意:“不,你是錯的,”Mike喊道,“我會說話”。A是的;B好的;C不。根據(jù)上一句Your son is very I am sorry that he can39。t speak你兒子很可愛,但很遺憾他不能說話,可知Mike告訴格林夫人他會說話,所以先否定格林夫人,故選C。 (10)句意:Mike喊道“我能說話,但是媽媽說小孩子不能和陌生人說話”。A孩子;B女孩;C舞者。根據(jù)常識可知父母教育孩子不能和陌生人說話,故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 1 building in the 2 London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 3 a lift (電梯) to go up and down. He works very hard. He 4 to work early. Every day he leaves his 5 and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 6 him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he 7 to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from his home. 8 , he catches the No. 11 bus to work. But sometimes he goes by bike. He works in a factory about ten 9 from his home. His work 10 at half past eight. And finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past five.1. A. tallB. shortC. small2. A. countryB. townC. city3. A. makesB. usesC. does4. A. beginsB. wants C. goes5. A. homeB. buildingC. office6. A. costsB. spendsC. takes7. A. ridesB. walksC. drives8. A. UsuallyB. SuddenlyC. Hardly9. A. waysB. minutesC. kilometers10. A. endsB. startsC. continues【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:麥克是個英國人,他住在倫敦市的一棟高樓里,這棟樓有18層,他住在15樓,他乘電梯上下樓。他工作很辛苦,每天很早就上班了。(1)根據(jù)后一句 There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. 這棟樓有18層,可知Mike住在高樓里,故選A。(2)London是個城市,故選C。句意是:他住在倫敦市的一棟高樓里。(3)根據(jù)句意“他使用電梯上下樓”可知選B。(4)go to work 上班,故選C。句意是:他上班很早。(5)句意是:他每天離開家走向電梯,故選A。(6)根據(jù)句意“它(電梯)把他帶到一樓”,可知選 takes,故選項C正確。(7)句意是:然后他步行去汽車站,故選B,walk 步行。(8)句意是:通常,他乘坐11路車上班,故選A。(9)句意是:他在一個離他家大約10公里的工廠里上班。故選C。(10)根據(jù)后面一句 And finishes at a quarter to five. 可知意思是“他在8:30開始工作”,故選B?!军c評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。8.完形填空 This is a map of our school. There are 1 buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a class building, a dinging hall and a sports hall. The library is 2 the left of the class building. There 3 many books in the library. We study in the class building, and after class, we often read books in the 4 . Our teachers work in the 5 . This is a building 6 twelve offices. Four teachers are in one office. Our school is old, 7 we have a big sports hall. We 8 in it. What39。s your favourite 9 ? Let39。s play it in the sports hall. I 10 my school very much. It39。s very good. 1. A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six2. A. onB. inC. atD. of3. A. isB. amC. areD. be4. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. sports hall5. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. dinging hall6. A. inB. withC. betweenD. to7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. play basketballB. sit downC. stand upD. read books9. A. bookB. bikeC. sportD. colour10. A. openB. drawC. listenD. like【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】作者是一篇說明文,通過學(xué)校的一幅地圖介紹了自己的學(xué)校。學(xué)校有五座建筑物:圖書館,辦公樓,教學(xué)樓,餐廳和運(yùn)動大廳。放學(xué)后,學(xué)生經(jīng)常到圖書館讀書。學(xué)校很舊,但運(yùn)動大廳很大,作者非常喜歡自己的學(xué)校。(1)考查數(shù)詞。句意:在我們學(xué)校有5座樓房。A. three ”3“;B. four ”4“;C. five ”5“;D. six ”6“;根據(jù)后面的列舉“a library, an office building, a class building, a dining hall and a sports hall.”可知,共有5座建筑物,答案為C。(2)考查介詞。句意:圖書館在教學(xué)樓的左邊。on the left of在……的左邊,故答案為A。(3)考查主謂一致。句意:圖書館里有許多書。There be句型中be的形式取決于后面名詞的形式,many books為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,be為are,故答案為C。(4)考查名詞。句意:我們經(jīng)常在圖書館里讀書。A. library”圖書館“;B. office building”辦公樓“; C. class building”教學(xué)樓“;D. sports hall”運(yùn)動大廳“。課下讀書的地點是在圖書館,故答案為A。(5)考查名詞。句意:我們的老師在辦公樓工作。A. library”圖書館“;B. office building”辦公樓“; C. class building”教學(xué)樓“;D. dinging hall”餐廳“。老師的工作地點在辦公樓,故答案為B。(6)考查介詞。句意:這是一座有12口辦公室的建筑物。A. in” 在……里“;B. with”與......一起,擁有“;C. between ”在……之間“;D. to”到“。with表示“擁有,具有”的意思。故答案為B。(7)考查連詞。句意:我們的學(xué)校雖然很舊,但是我們有一個大的體育大廳。A. and”而且“,表示并列關(guān)系; B. or”或者“,表示選擇關(guān)系;C. so”因此“,表示因果關(guān)系;D. but”但是“,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。結(jié)合語境理解,上下句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為D。(8)考查動詞短語。句意:我們在里面打籃球。A. play basketball”打籃球“;B.