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.完形填空 Philip likes dogs. He asks his parents to 1 a dog for him, but his parents can39。t do that because Philip39。s grandma doesn39。t like dogs. Philip says to his grandma, I will 2 the dog out of your way. Grandma says yes. On Friday evening, Philip 3 his dog. He is so 4 and he calls his dog Fifi. One day, Grandma says she will watch TV in her room and doesn39。t want Philip to disturb (打擾) her, 5 Philip plays with his dog in his room. After some time, Fifi 6 the door of Grandma39。s room, and begins barking (吠叫) at the door. Philip tells Fifi not to bark. But Fifi doesn39。t 7 . Philip39。s father 8 something is wrong, and then he opens the door and sees Grandma on the floor. They 9 her to the hospital quickly. After Grandma leaves hospital, she thanks Fifi for saving (救) her 10 and says that Fifi is now one member (成員) of her family. 1. A. seeB. loveC. drawD. buy2. A. tellB. keepC. rememberD. find3. A. callsB. thanksC. knowsD. gets4. A. fineB. tidyC. happyD. healthy5. A. soB. orC. butD. because6. A. asks forB. lives inC. runs toD. es from7. A. listenB. talkC. goD. walk8. A. speaksB. watchesC. soundsD. thinks9. A. takeB. needC. joinD. leave10. A. sonB. lifeC. timeD. thing【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Philip喜歡狗,請求父母給他買一只,但奶奶不喜歡,于是Philip征求奶奶的同意后得到了一只寵物狗。一天奶奶想看電視,要求Philip不許讓狗打擾她。過了一會那只狗跑到奶奶的房間門口叫,爸爸覺得有什么不對勁,過去一看才知道奶奶躺在地上。他們馬上送奶奶去了醫(yī)院。奶奶出院后非常感激并允許那只狗成為家庭的一員。 (1)句意:Philip喜歡狗,請求父母給他買一只。固定短語ask sb. to do ,to的后面跟動詞原形。;;;,選項D符合句意,故選D。 (2)句意:菲利普對他的奶奶說:“我會讓狗遠離你,不擋在你的路上。”固定短語,keep...out of way,表示別當某人的道;,;;。,故選B。 (3)句意:在周五的晚上,Philip得到一只小狗。;;;。選項D符合句意,故選D。 (4)句意:他很高興,叫他的狗菲菲。因Philip非常喜歡狗,得到一只狗肯定非常的開心,;;;,故選C。 (5)句意:因此Philip只能與小狗在他的房間里玩耍。根據(jù)上文的語句 Grandma says she will watch TV in her room and doesn39。t want Philip to disturb (打擾) her可知,奶奶不讓小狗打擾她,考查連詞,表示因果關(guān)系,故選A。 (6)句意:過了一段時間,菲菲跑到奶奶房間的門口,開始在門口叫。;;;,狗跑去奶奶房門,故選C。 (7)句意:菲利普告訴菲菲不要吠叫。但是菲菲沒有聽。考查動詞的基本含義,;;;,A選項符合題意,故選A。 (8)句意:Philip的爸爸考慮到可能發(fā)生了不好的事情。根據(jù)下文語句 he opens the door and sees Grandma on the floor. 可知,爸爸的顧慮是正確的,;;;,故選D。 (9)句意:他們趕快將奶奶送到醫(yī)院。固定短語take sb. to the hospital表示把某人送到醫(yī)院。;;;。故選A。 (10)句意:她非常感謝菲菲拯救了她的命??疾槊~辨析。;;;。選項B符合句意,故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空 , 首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。 6.完形填空 Today is Saturday. Lily and her friend Maria want to 1 to the science museum (博物館). The museum is 2 from their houses. They 3 ride the bikes. Then they go to a 4 and take the No. 65 bus. There are many students 5 them on the bus. They all go to the museum. It takes 6 one hour and a half to get there. The museum is very big. The two 7 visit (參觀) it from the first floor to the fourth. 8 five o39。clock, Lily and Maria 9 the museum and go home. They are happy, 10 they learn a lot in the museum. They want to tell their classmates to e, too. 1. A. walkB. rideC. goD. think2. A. farB. freeC. nextD. early3. A. alsoB. firstC. lastD. only4. A. bike stopB. subway stationC. train stationD. bus stop5. A. aboutB. forC. likeD. to6. A. themB. meC. usD. you7. A. boysB. sistersC. girlsD. brothers8. A. OnB. AtC. ToD. In9. A. seeB. eC. helpD. leave10. A. becauseB. soC. orD. but【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述周六Lily和朋友Maria一同參觀科學(xué)博物館的事。 (1)句意:Lily和她的朋友Maria想要去科學(xué)博物館。go+地點,去……地方。所以go to the science museum,去科學(xué)博物館,故選C。 (2)句意:博物館離他們的房子很遠。根據(jù) Theyride the bikes. 和 Then they take the No. 65 bus.可知,去博物館要先騎自行車,然后坐公交,所以是博物館離他們家遠,故選A。 (3)句意:他們先騎自行車。根據(jù) Then they take the No. 65 bus.可知,他們先騎自行車,然后坐公交,所以應(yīng)該用first,故選B。 (4)句意:然后他們?nèi)ヒ粋€公交車站乘坐65路公交車。根據(jù)take the No. 65 bus.可知,乘坐公交車應(yīng)該去公交站點,故選D。 (5)句意:公交車上有很多像他們一樣的學(xué)生。根據(jù) They all go to the museum.可知,他們都去博物館,和Lily他們一樣,所以他們是像Lily他們一樣的去博物館的學(xué)生,故選C。 (6)句意:到達那里需要花費一個半小時。It take sb. +時間+to do+sth.,花費某人的時間去做某事,根據(jù)乘坐公交車的人是學(xué)生們,所以花費的是學(xué)生的時間,可以用人稱them來指代這些學(xué)生們,故選A。 (7)句意:兩個女孩從一樓參觀到四樓。通讀全文可知,整篇文章的主人公是Lily和Maria兩個女孩,根據(jù)the two可知,這是兩個女孩,故選C。 (8)句意:在五點,Lily和Maria離開博物館回家。根據(jù)five o39。clock可知,這是整點時間,需要用介詞at表達時間的整點,故選選B。 (9)句意:在五點,Lily和Maria離開博物館回家。根據(jù)go home可知,他們回家是要先離開博物館的,故選D。 (10)句意:他們很高興,因為他們在博物館里學(xué)到了很多。根據(jù)此句的邏輯關(guān)系可知,他們高興的原因是學(xué)到了很多東西,所以用because表達因果關(guān)系中的因為,故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。 7.完形填空 “A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in life, you find a special friend: Someone who changes your 1 just by being part of it。 Someone who makes you laugh until you can39。t 2 。 Someone who makes you believe that there really is 3 in the world。 Someone who convinces(使相信) you that there really in an 4 door just waiting for you to open it. This is Forever(永遠的) Friendship. When you39。re 5 , and the world seems dark and empty, you forever friend 6 you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 7 . You forever friend gets you 8 the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend 9 . If you lose your way, your forever friend guide (引導(dǎo)) y