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floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he 7 to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from his home. 8 , he catches the No. 11 bus to work. But sometimes he goes by bike. He works in a factory about ten 9 from his home. His work 10 at half past eight. And finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past five.1. A. tallB. shortC. small2. A. countryB. townC. city3. A. makesB. usesC. does4. A. beginsB. wants C. goes5. A. homeB. buildingC. office6. A. costsB. spendsC. takes7. A. ridesB. walksC. drives8. A. UsuallyB. SuddenlyC. Hardly9. A. waysB. minutesC. kilometers10. A. endsB. startsC. continues【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:麥克是個(gè)英國人,他住在倫敦市的一棟高樓里,這棟樓有18層,他住在15樓,他乘電梯上下樓。他工作很辛苦,每天很早就上班了。(1)根據(jù)后一句 There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. 這棟樓有18層,可知Mike住在高樓里,故選A。(2)London是個(gè)城市,故選C。句意是:他住在倫敦市的一棟高樓里。(3)根據(jù)句意“他使用電梯上下樓”可知選B。(4)go to work 上班,故選C。句意是:他上班很早。(5)句意是:他每天離開家走向電梯,故選A。(6)根據(jù)句意“它(電梯)把他帶到一樓”,可知選 takes,故選項(xiàng)C正確。(7)句意是:然后他步行去汽車站,故選B,walk 步行。(8)句意是:通常,他乘坐11路車上班,故選A。(9)句意是:他在一個(gè)離他家大約10公里的工廠里上班。故選C。(10)根據(jù)后面一句 And finishes at a quarter to five. 可知意思是“他在8:30開始工作”,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。7.完形填空 This is a map of our school. There are 1 buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a class building, a dinging hall and a sports hall. The library is 2 the left of the class building. There 3 many books in the library. We study in the class building, and after class, we often read books in the 4 . Our teachers work in the 5 . This is a building 6 twelve offices. Four teachers are in one office. Our school is old, 7 we have a big sports hall. We 8 in it. What39。s your favourite 9 ? Let39。s play it in the sports hall. I 10 my school very much. It39。s very good. 1. A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six2. A. onB. inC. atD. of3. A. isB. amC. areD. be4. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. sports hall5. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. dinging hall6. A. inB. withC. betweenD. to7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. play basketballB. sit downC. stand upD. read books9. A. bookB. bikeC. sportD. colour10. A. openB. drawC. listenD. like【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】作者是一篇說明文,通過學(xué)校的一幅地圖介紹了自己的學(xué)校。學(xué)校有五座建筑物:圖書館,辦公樓,教學(xué)樓,餐廳和運(yùn)動(dòng)大廳。放學(xué)后,學(xué)生經(jīng)常到圖書館讀書。學(xué)校很舊,但運(yùn)動(dòng)大廳很大,作者非常喜歡自己的學(xué)校。(1)考查數(shù)詞。句意:在我們學(xué)校有5座樓房。A. three ”3“;B. four ”4“;C. five ”5“;D. six ”6“;根據(jù)后面的列舉“a library, an office building, a class building, a dining hall and a sports hall.”可知,共有5座建筑物,答案為C。(2)考查介詞。句意:圖書館在教學(xué)樓的左邊。on the left of在……的左邊,故答案為A。(3)考查主謂一致。句意:圖書館里有許多書。There be句型中be的形式取決于后面名詞的形式,many books為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,be為are,故答案為C。(4)考查名詞。句意:我們經(jīng)常在圖書館里讀書。A. library”圖書館“;B. office building”辦公樓“; C. class building”教學(xué)樓“;D. sports hall”運(yùn)動(dòng)大廳“。課下讀書的地點(diǎn)是在圖書館,故答案為A。(5)考查名詞。句意:我們的老師在辦公樓工作。A. library”圖書館“;B. office building”辦公樓“; C. class building”教學(xué)樓“;D. dinging hall”餐廳“。老師的工作地點(diǎn)在辦公樓,故答案為B。(6)考查介詞。句意:這是一座有12口辦公室的建筑物。A. in” 在……里“;B. with”與......一起,擁有“;C. between ”在……之間“;D. to”到“。with表示“擁有,具有”的意思。故答案為B。(7)考查連詞。句意:我們的學(xué)校雖然很舊,但是我們有一個(gè)大的體育大廳。A. and”而且“,表示并列關(guān)系; B. or”或者“,表示選擇關(guān)系;C. so”因此“,表示因果關(guān)系;D. but”但是“,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。結(jié)合語境理解,上下句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為D。(8)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:我們在里面打籃球。A. play basketball”打籃球“;B. sit down”坐下“;C. stand up”起立“; D. read books”讀書“。在運(yùn)動(dòng)場所當(dāng)然是打籃球,故答案選A。(9)考查名詞。句意:你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?A. book”書“; B. bike”自行車“;C. sport”運(yùn)動(dòng)“;D. colour”顏色“。根據(jù)下文”Let39。s play it in the sports hall.”判斷,詢問的是運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,答案為C。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我非常喜歡我的學(xué)校。A. open“打開”;B. draw“畫畫”;C. listen“聽”;D. like“喜歡”。根據(jù)后面對學(xué)校的評(píng)價(jià)“It39。s very good.”可知,非常喜歡自己的學(xué)校,答案為D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及數(shù)詞,介詞,主謂一致,名詞,連詞,動(dòng)詞短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,綜合性強(qiáng),要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。8.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Good morning, boys and girls. I 1 your English teacher. My name is Alice Brown. Alice is my 2 name, and Brown is 3 last name. Look! What39。s this? Yes, it39。s a photo of my 4 . This is my husband. He is a teacher, 5 . He is 6 . Teacher. But he is not in our school. I have a son and a daughter. This is my 7 . His name is Jim. And that is my daughter. 8 name is Gina. They are 9 the same grade, but in different 10 . Jim is in Class 3, and Gina is in Class like sports very much, and they often do sports 11 their friends after school. Jim likes Yao Ming . So 12 is his favorite(最喜歡的)sport. Look at his Tshirt. Its size(尺碼)is 13 . If(如果)you want to play and need help, call 14 . Gina loves books. She is always in the 15 .1. A. amB. isC. areD. be2. A. familyB. firstC. lastD. full3. A. myB. yourC. herD. his4. A. teacherB. classroomC. libraryD. family5. A. toB. tooC. twoD. and6. A. aB. anC. theD. /7. A. cousinB. fatherC. sonD. Uncle8. A. HisB. HerC. MyD. Your9. A. atB. toC. inD. on10. A. schoolsB. classesC. classroomsD. rooms11. A. withB. inC. ofD. and12.