【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 e at their best. Of course, the weather is hot and it often 6 . But it39。s exciting to swim in this season. Next e the autumn months。 September, October and November. Autumn is a wonderful season. Fields are golden with crops. It is time for harvest and farmers are very 7 . Winter is the 8 season of the year. December, January and February are the winter months. It is 9 in winter. The day is short and the 10 is long. And it snows in many places. On New Year39。s Day, we wish each other a happy new year.1. A. daysB. weeksC. months2. A. warmB. hotC. cool3. A. freeB. busyC. large4. A. startsB. endsC. stops5. A. springB. summerC. autumn6. A. turnsB. rainsC. snows7. A. happyB. sadC. angry8. A. firstB. nextC. last9. A. warmB. hotC. cold10. A. nightB. morningC. day【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了一年四季，春夏秋冬的特征以及時間。 （1）句意：每個季節(jié)持續(xù)3個月。；；。根據(jù)常識可知每個月持續(xù)三個月，故選C。 （2）句意：在春天，天氣變得溫暖，田野變綠。；；。根據(jù)常識可知春天溫暖，故選A。 （3）句意：對于農(nóng)民來說，這是一個繁忙的時間。；；。根據(jù)后句They have to do a lot of things for the ing ，所以農(nóng)民是繁忙的，故選B。 （4）句意：夏天在六月開始。；；。根據(jù)常識可知夏天是8月份，所以是6月份開始，故選A。 （5）句意：在夏天期間，植物和花是最好的。；；。根據(jù)這段可知講的是夏天，故選B。 （6）句意：天氣是炎熱的，并且經(jīng)常下雨。；；。根據(jù)常識可知夏天經(jīng)常下雨，故選B。 （7）句意：它是豐收的季節(jié)，并且農(nóng)民們非常高興。；；。對于農(nóng)民來說，豐收是高興的，故選A。 （8）句意：冬天是一年中最后一個的季節(jié)。；；。根據(jù)常識可知冬天是一年四季中最后一個季節(jié)，故選C。 （9）句意：冬天天氣是寒冷的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知冬天是寒冷的，故選C。 （10）句意：白天是短的，晚上是長的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知冬天晝短夜長，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給三個選項（A、B、C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Look around when you39。re on the subway. What is the most popular timekilling activity? In China, many people play on their smart phones. But in other countries, many people enjoy 1 . On average, each Chinese person read less than eight books a year, according to a survey in 2016. But Chinese people 2 an average of 26 minutes on WeChat reading every day. In many foreign countries, people read at 3 time. Even backpackers （背包客） enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the beach or 4 from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge between our lives 5 the unknown world. Many hotels abroad also offer book exchanges （交換） for visitors. Simply 6 your finished books and take different books that 7 left behind. In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read like youth novels （青少年小說）, so students won39。t 8 their confidence. Good reading habits can lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read 9 , China is planning to foster （培養(yǎng)） the habit of reading in its law. 10 this has both good and bad sides, it can be seen as a way to develop one39。s reading habits.1. A. readingB. playingC. sleeping2. A. takeB. payC. spend3. A. anyB. someC. every4. A. runningB. relaxingC. walking5. A. toB. withC. and6. A. get onB. take offC. drop off7. A. otherB. othersC. the other8. A. buildB. loseC. keep9. A. moreB. lessC. little10. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. However【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述最受歡迎的消磨時間的活動，中國人喜歡玩手機，而其他國家的人喜歡閱讀，中國也正在鼓勵人們多讀書。（1）句意：但是在其它的國家，許多人喜歡看書。；；。根據(jù) backpackers （背包客） enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the beach or 4 from a hike. 可知其它國家的人喜歡看書， 故選A。（2）句意：但是中國人平均每天會花26分鐘在微信上進行閱讀。；；。spend…on，在……上花費，故選C。（3）句意：在許多外國，人們每時每刻對都在閱讀。，一些；；。由下句可知連背包客休息或遠足放松的時候都看書，可知他們可謂是每時每刻都在閱讀，故選C。（4）句意：甚至背包客在他們在沙灘上休息或者從遠足放松的時候都都喜歡看書。；；?？磿鴳撛谶h足放松期間進行，故選B。（5）句意：讀書可以在我們的生活和未知的世界構(gòu)造一座橋梁。；……一起；。between…and…，在……和……之間，固定短語，故選C。（6）句意：簡單放下你讀完的書，拿起其他人留下的不同的書。（車）；；，減少，下降，中途放下（某人）。由于是交換書，所以是把自己看完的書留下，而拿別人放在那的書，故選C。（7）句意：簡單放下你讀完的書，拿起其他人留下的不同的書。，后接名詞復數(shù)；；C.（兩者中的）另一個。此處表示其他人留下的書，作主語，用others，他人，故選B。（8）句意：許多像青少年小說的書很容易讀，因此學生們不會失去信心。；；。由于書簡單，學生們應該不會失去信心，lose one39。s confident失去信心，故選B。（9）句意：為了鼓勵人們多讀書，中國正計劃以立法的形式培養(yǎng)閱讀習慣。；；。由于用法律來約束大家讀書，可知應該是鼓勵大家多讀書，故選A。（10）句意：雖然這有好的方面也有壞的方面，但是它可以視為一種培養(yǎng)一個人閱讀習慣的方法。；；。前后句是對比關(guān)系，后句前句引導一個讓步狀語從句，引導連詞用although，雖然，故選A?！军c評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。8．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 Hank lives in a small , he got a job in a big then he 1 there with his wife and his two children. On the first Saturday in their new home, Hank drove his new red car 2 the wanted to 3 that time，a neighbor went by. 4 he saw Hank39。s new car, the neighbour stopped and 5 it for a Hank saw neighbour asked.That39。s a nice it 6 ? Sometimes.Hank neighbour was 7 .He said.What do you mean? Well, answered Hank 8 When there is a party in the town, it belongs to（屬于）my daughter, there39。s a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son, I wash it, it looks really clean and 9 , and it belongs to my wife. And when it 10 gas, it39。s mine.1. A. ranB. leftC. moved2. A. out ofB. intoC. with3. A. kickB. washC. see4. A. ButB. BeforeC. When5. A. looked atB. looked afterC. looked for6. A. oursB. yoursC. mine7. A. boredB. excitedC. surprised8. A. certainlyB. reallyC. slowly9. A. niceB. wetC. large10. A. findsB. hasC. needs【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：鮑勃住在一個小鎮(zhèn)上，后來他在大城市里得到了一份工作，所以和妻子及兩個孩子搬到那。在新家的第一個周六，他把車開出車庫。一個鄰居經(jīng)過時，他正在洗車。當鄰居看到鮑勃的車時，他停下來看了一會。然后鮑勃轉(zhuǎn)身看他。鄰居說“車不錯，是你的嗎？”鮑勃說“有時是?！编従雍芤苫蟆坝袝r？什么意思?”“城里有聚會時，是我女兒的。某個地方有足球賽時是我兒子的。當我洗完看上去真的好看干凈時，是我妻子的。需要汽油的時候，是我的。（1）動詞辨析和語境理解。然后他和妻子及兩個孩子搬到那里。根據(jù)上文 Hank lives in a small , he got a job in a big 。ran跑，left離開，moved移動，故選C。（2）介詞辨析和語境理解。句意：他把紅色的車開出車庫。根據(jù)下文he saw Hank39。s new car他看到了漢克的新車，可知車在車庫外面，out of在.....外面， into在.....里面， with和......一起，故選A