【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 困難的；所以A項(xiàng)最符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。（4）句意：這個(gè)重要的一課使我從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的樣子。根據(jù)后半句 from what I used to be to what I am now，可知主語(yǔ)是作者自己，故選B。（5）句意：我過(guò)去常常是一個(gè)安靜的、害羞的女孩，不想要展示自己的內(nèi)在自我。根據(jù)后半句not wanting to show my inner self （內(nèi)在自我），可知作者性格較為內(nèi)向，所以用shy，害喜的。happy，快樂(lè)的；old，老的；clever，聰明的，故選A。（6）句意：我從不討論我內(nèi)心思想中的東西。about，介詞，后接賓語(yǔ)從句，而賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以用代詞what，什么，做賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。where哪兒和when何時(shí)，均為副詞，分別作地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，不能作賓語(yǔ)；how，怎樣，用在此處翻譯不通，故選B。（7）句意：我太在乎別人是怎么看我的。根據(jù)固定搭配care about,關(guān)心，所以用cared。knew，知道；asked，問(wèn)；studied，學(xué)習(xí)，研究，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。（8）句意：現(xiàn)在，我不再害怕去告訴別人我擔(dān)憂的事情，而是讓他們知道我是怎么想的。根據(jù)后半句 let them know how I feel， 可知應(yīng)該填想法，擔(dān)憂的事情。money，金錢；time，時(shí)間；change，變化；均不符合句意，故選B。（9）句意：在老師和朋友們的幫助下，我已經(jīng)改變了許多。根據(jù)固定搭配 with the help of sb在某人的幫助下，故選D。（10）句意：他們非常信任我，告訴我我可以成功地做任何事情。根據(jù)固定搭配succeed in doing sth，成功的做某事，所以用succeed ；fail to do sth，做某事很失??；waste，浪費(fèi)；spend，花費(fèi)，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。（11）句意：他們告訴我只要從自己的錯(cuò)誤中有所收獲，在一些事情上失敗并不是什么大事。根據(jù)句意，所以用something，一些事。anything，任何事；everything，每件事；nothing，沒(méi)什么，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。（12）句意：通過(guò)找到自己的勇氣去相信自己，在腦海中我已經(jīng)變得更加強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)to believe in myself ，可知前半句是找到勇氣。finding，找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；losing，失去；buying，買；passing,通過(guò)，均不符合題意，故選A。（13）句意：通過(guò)找到自己的勇氣去相信自己，在腦海中我已經(jīng)變得更加強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)前半句finding the courage to believe in mysel，所以用stronger，更強(qiáng)大的。fatter，更胖的；weaker，更虛弱的；smaller，更小的，均不正確，故選C。（14）句意：挑戰(zhàn)的想法使我感到害怕，但是現(xiàn)在我想要更努力學(xué)習(xí)克服阻擋我前進(jìn)的困難。根據(jù)空格前后表達(dá)的意思相反，可知要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞，所以用but，故選B。（15）句意：但是現(xiàn)在我想要努力工作去克服阻擋我前進(jìn)的困難。根據(jù)固定搭配 deal with the difficulties ， 處理困難，所以用deal with。look up，查找；agree with，同意；give up，放棄，均不合題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，做題時(shí)首先快速瀏覽全文，跳過(guò)文中設(shè)為選項(xiàng)的單詞，根據(jù)上下文對(duì)選項(xiàng)單詞的含義進(jìn)行仔細(xì)辨別，最終選出正確選項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Every year some people are killed or injured in road are rules to 1 the roads safe, but 2 people do not always obey（遵守）the are 3 .If everybody obeys the rules,the roads will be 4 .How can we make the roads safe?Remember this rule:traffic must keep to the ,buses and bikes must 5 keep to the right side of the 6 the road,stop and look 7 . Then,if you are sure that 8 is clear,it is safe to cross the you see small children, very old people,or blind people waiting to cross the road,it is 9 to help them cross the road safely. We must teach children to cross the road must tell them 10 on the must always give them a good example. 1. A. haveB. doC. makeD. let2. A. noB. fewC. a littleD. many3. A. richB. safeC. poorD. careless4. A. much saferB. busyC. dangerousD. more safer5. A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all6. A. stoppingB. acrossingC. crossingD. walking7. A. both waysB. behindC. in frontD. to the right8. A. the ruleB. the roadC. the carD. the accident9. A. interestingB. a kind actC. carefulD. difficult10. A. not to crossB. not to driveC. not to walkD. not to play【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講的是如何保障馬路安全。（1）句意：有一些規(guī)則能使道路保持安全。“make sb./sth.+形容詞”意為“使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)”，根據(jù)safe安全的可知,，規(guī)則使道路保持安全。故選C。（2）句意：很多人不是經(jīng)常遵守交通規(guī)則。A沒(méi)有；B很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；C很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)but但是和people人們可知，很多人不遵守交通規(guī)則。故選D。（3）句意：他們是粗心的。A富有，B貧窮，C安全，D粗心：聯(lián)系上文很多人不是經(jīng)常遵守交通規(guī)則可知，他們是粗心的。故選D。（4）句意：道路會(huì)更加安全。根據(jù)If everybody obeys the rules如果所有人都遵守交通規(guī)則，可知道路會(huì)更加安全。安全的safe的比較級(jí)為safer，修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)用much。故選A。（5）句意：汽車，公交和單車都應(yīng)該走路的右邊。A兩者都不，B也不，C兩者都，D三者都。,buses and bikes，可知三者或三者以上全、都，用all。故選D。（6）句意：過(guò)馬路前，停下來(lái)看兩邊?！斑^(guò)馬路”為cross the road，before后接動(dòng)詞的ing形式。故選C。（7）句意：過(guò)馬路前，停下來(lái)看兩邊。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,過(guò)馬路時(shí)要看兩邊，用both ways。故選A。（8）句意：如果你確定馬路是空的,過(guò)馬路就是安全的。由主句it is safe to cross the road可知，過(guò)馬路前先確定馬路是可以通過(guò)的。故選B。（9）句意：幫助弱勢(shì)群體是善良的舉動(dòng)。A有趣的，B善良的舉動(dòng)，C細(xì)心的，D困難的。根據(jù)If you see small children, very old people,or blind people waiting to cross the road可知，幫助老幼病殘過(guò)馬路是善良的舉動(dòng)。故選B。（10）句意：我們必須告訴他們不要在街道上玩耍。根據(jù)on the street，可知，不應(yīng)該在街道上玩耍，用tell sb. not to do sth.“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them. Saint Patrick39。s Day in Ireland Ireland is an island country. It39。s in the west of Europe, There are wide green fields. Saint Patrick39。s Day is on 17th March. It39。s an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday, there are parades and lots of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings. Red Wednesday in Iran Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. It is on the eve（前夜） of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away. Quebec Winter Carnival in Canada When winter es, it39。s party time in Quebec City, Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the end of January and ends in mid February. One of the most popular activities is the dog sledding race（狗拉雪橇比賽）. It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometres. You can see happiness on every face. The Desert（沙漠） Festival in Tunisia Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday of December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As Ships of the Desert, camels are very important in the festival. There is camel racing and camel wrestling（摔跤）.（1）On Saint Patrick39。s Day, you can see the following EXCEPT ________________. A.camelsB.paradesC.people in greenD.green buildings（2）What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran? A.They run in the snow.B.They wear red clothes.C.They jump over the fire.D.They watch the camel racing.（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sledding race according to the passage? A.The race takes place on 17th March.B.The race goes on for 6 kilometres.C.The race has a history of about 10 years.D.About 30 people go to the race every year.（4）When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year? A.On the first Sunday of February.B.On the last Sunday of December.C.On the eve of the last Friday of the year.D.On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year.（5）Where can we probably find the passage? A.In a storybook.B.In a cookbook.16