【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 hangedC. gotD. grew9. A. answerB. showC. askD. give10. A. The teacher says, BillB. Bill, says, the teacherC. The teacher, says, BillD. Bill, says the teacher【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們講述了課堂上一個(gè)老師與調(diào)皮學(xué)生的故事。老師進(jìn)教室時(shí)聽(tīng)到一個(gè)男生說(shuō)：“這個(gè)無(wú)聊的家伙肯定要講逗號(hào)的故事?！崩蠋煵粍?dòng)聲色，并且在課堂上機(jī)智地回復(fù)了那個(gè)男生，同時(shí)也給同學(xué)們講了逗號(hào)的重要性。（1）考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，他聽(tīng)到了一個(gè)低低的聲音。；；；。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知老師是去上課，應(yīng)該是進(jìn)教室，故答案為B（2）考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我肯定這個(gè)煩人的家伙要講逗號(hào)的放置。；；；；根據(jù)下文，結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知這里說(shuō)話人語(yǔ)氣是肯定的推測(cè)，故答案為A（3）考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：這是一個(gè)男孩的聲音。；；，也可知鳥(niǎo)叫聲；；結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知這里是指一個(gè)男孩子的聲音，故答案為C（4）考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他正在跟他旁邊的男孩子說(shuō)話。Talk with sb 跟某人交談；結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境，故答案為C。（5）考查代詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。；；；；由句子The teacher didn39。t get 。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知老師什么也沒(méi)有說(shuō)，故答案為D。（6）考查介詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：然后他在黑板上寫(xiě)了這個(gè)句子。 his desk在他的課桌上； the blackboard在黑板上； his book在他的書(shū)里； the floor在地板上；從下文可知老師是把句子寫(xiě)在黑板上給同學(xué)們講，結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境，故答案為B。（7）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：同學(xué)們笑了…；；；，大笑；結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知同學(xué)們看了老師寫(xiě)的話會(huì)笑，故答案為D。（8）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：同學(xué)們笑了，比爾的臉紅了。；；；；表示顏色的變化用turn，結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境，故答案為A。（9）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我將給你們看看逗號(hào)有多么的重要。；；；；結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知這里是寫(xiě)句子給大家看，故答案為B。（10）考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意： “比爾，”老師說(shuō)：“是個(gè)無(wú)聊的家伙?！? teacher says, Bill改變了原來(lái)的詞序；, says, the teacher比爾說(shuō)：“老師…”可知還是原來(lái)比爾的意思； teacher, says, Bill改變了原來(lái)的詞序；, says the teacher比爾，老師說(shuō)。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知D符合，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用。答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，主語(yǔ)考慮句型，語(yǔ)法，搭配，語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容出選擇正確答案。B Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That39。s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter （笑聲） Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, says Dr. Kataria. Everyone is naturally good at laughingit39。s the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world. Many doctors are also interested in the effects （效果） of laughter on our health. According to a 5year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn39。t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can39。t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn39。t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxedand fortable I felt. So if you39。re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!（1）The first Laughter Club was started in __________.A.IndiaB.AmericaC.BritainD.China（2）How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today? A.Over 300.B.Over 500.C.Over 800.D.Over l,300. （3）How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class? A.Surprised.B.PleasedC.Nervous.D.Tired. （4）When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A.After ten minutes.B.After ten hours.C.After ten seconds.D.After ten days.（5）The article mainly tells us __________.A.young children laugh much more often than adults in a dayB.laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthyC.manydoctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthD.real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】你想過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)的,沒(méi)有壓力的生活?嘗試毫無(wú)理由的大笑？全世界每天有成千上萬(wàn)的人在笑聲俱樂(lè)部開(kāi)始他們的一天。醫(yī)生認(rèn)為開(kāi)懷大笑是最好的保健方式。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. 可知在印度，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world. 可知選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段 I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class可知作者開(kāi)始緊張。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn39。t stop! 可知10分鐘后房間里的人都是在真笑。故選A。（5）主旨大意。本文講笑聲俱樂(lè)部給人們的生活帶來(lái)的變化，通過(guò)大笑來(lái)減少壓力，過(guò)更快樂(lè)更健康的生活。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Many years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village. The man worked hard when he was young, so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village. However, his sons were all born to be lazy, which made him disappointed. He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve to death. One day, the old man came up with a plan. He called his sons and said to them, Look, my dear sons. There is lots