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20xx-20xx年-完形填空-閱讀理解培優(yōu)訓練(附解析)(word)1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:04 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 successful people, his book Think and Grow Rich came out in 1937. The book is one of the most 3 books ever written. It has sold over 70 million copies. Napoleon Hill 4 at least ten other books about success before his death in , 5 of them came close to selling as many copies as Think and Grow Rich. It remains the biggest seller of his books. In 2012, Smarter Comics released(發(fā)行) a new version of the 6 . Franco Arda, the pany39。s founder and publisher, said, I first read Think and Grow Rich when I was a teenager. It changed the way I thought about money and 7 . In the book, Napoleon Hill advises 8 to read our dreams out loud every morning when we wake up and every evening before we go to bed. He says in the book, 39。If you 9 to give up, your dream will be sure to e true.39。 Franco Arda continued, The new version is like a ic book, 10 it39。s easier to understand. It39。s worth reading the book.1. A. politeB. patientC. honestD. successful2. A. onB. forC. inD. to3. A. awfulB. popularC. usefulD. important4. A. readB. wroteC. boughtD. borrowed5. A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither6. A. bookB. playC. poemD. novel7. A. luckB. successC. loveD. education8. A. meB. usC. himD. them9. A. hopeB. decideC. refuseD. promise10. A. ifB. butC. soD. because【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是成功并不容易。,每個人都會取得成功。本文主要介紹了拿破侖和他的著作《思考致富》。闡述了他對成功的看法。 (1)形容詞辨析。句意:然而,拿破侖認為只要他們認為是正確的,他們都能成功。根據(jù) It39。s not easy to achieve success.可知此處說的是成功的看法。polite有禮貌的;patient有耐心的;honest誠實的;successful成功的,故選D。 (2)介詞辨析。句意:在他對成功人士多年的研究后,他的著作《思考致富》于1937年出版。此處講的是拿破侖對于成功人士進行研究,on關于,for為了,in在……里面;to對于,故選A。 (3)形容詞辨析。句意:這本書是曾經(jīng)寫的最受歡迎的一本書。根據(jù) It has sold over 70 million copies.它的銷售量超過700萬,可見它很受歡迎。awful可怕的;popular受歡迎的;useful有用的,important重要的,故選B。 (4)動詞辨析。句意:拿破侖在1970年去世前,至少寫了10本關于成功的書。根據(jù) The book is one of the mostpopular books ever 。read讀書,write寫,buy買,borrow借,故選B。 (5)代詞辨析。句意:然而,它們中沒有一個能像《思考致富》賣得那么多。all三者或三者以上都,both兩者都,none沒有,指三者或三者以上,neither沒有一個,指兩者,根據(jù) Napoleon Hillwrote at least ten other books about success before his death in 1970.和轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,可知雖然他寫了很多書,但是沒有一本銷售量比《思考致富》賣得多。故選C。 (6)名詞辨析。句意:2012年 Smarter Comics公司出版了這本書的新版本。book書,play劇本,poem詩歌,novel小說。根據(jù)上文 It remains the biggest seller of his books.可知此處指的是《思考致富》這本書。故選A。 (7)名詞辨析。句意:它改變了我對金錢和成功的看法。根據(jù) He says in the book, 39。If you refuseto give up, your dream will be sure to e ,你的夢想一定會實現(xiàn)。可知此處指的是成功,夢想。luck幸運;success成功,love愛,education教育,故選B。 (8)代詞辨析。句意:在書中拿破侖建議我們每天早上醒來和每天晚上睡覺前大聲地讀出我們的夢想。根據(jù) to read our dreams out loud every morning可知是建議我們大聲讀夢想。me我,us我們,him他,them他們,故選B。 (9)動詞辨析。句意:他在書中說“如果你不放棄,你的夢想一定會實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)常識,我們只要堅持,夢想就會實現(xiàn),可知此處是拒絕放棄,hope希望;decide決定,refuse拒絕,promise答應,許諾,故選C。 (10)連詞辨析。句意:弗朗哥繼續(xù)說道“新版本就像是一本漫畫書,它更容易理解,值得一讀。if如果,but但是,so因此,because因為,這兩個句子之間是因果關系,故選C。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。解題的方法第一要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索,語法知識,以及句子之間的關系,詞的搭配,結合上下文背景語境,結合句意選擇適合語境的選項。6.完形填空 This morning I got an from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and 2 to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 3 his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The paint 4 the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess. Oh, my God! My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son and his small face was filled with 5 . I 6 and held his hand. Take it easy, Roy. Now let39。s do something to make it look 7 . I took out a 8 . You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it 9 a big tree. His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. We spent the whole morning 10 and laughing. The wall 11 a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. A blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 12 happened. The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day 13 he had knocked over the paint. Since then I39。ve 14 worried about making mistakes, he continued, I believe I can always 15 ways to solve the problems.1. A. callB. letterC. cardD. 2. A. refusedB. triedC. forgotD. enjoyed3. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. GladlyD. Especially4. A. keptB. sawC. madeD. stopped5. A. happinessB. hopeC. fearD. luck6. A. criedB. smiledC. shoutedD. called7. A. niceB. badC. wrongD. right8. A. drumB. brushC. clockD. pen9. A. fromB. forC. intoD. of10. A. washingB. cookingC. paintingD. writing11. A. becameB. paintedC. likedD. got12. A. dangerousB. boringC. specialD. good13. A. whyB. thatC. howD. when14. A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. often15. A. put outB. hand outC. look atD. find out【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要講述了作者收到來自在哈佛大學讀書的兒子的郵件,使他想起了第一天他們搬進這間房子的情景,然后著重敘述了那天發(fā)生的事以及那件事對兒子深遠的影響。 (1)句意:這封郵件使我想到第一天我們搬進這個房子的情景。根據(jù)首句提到了收到Roy的,可知此處是指郵件。call電話,letter 信件,card卡片,均不符題意,故選D。 (2)句意:小Roy很興奮地在房間里奔跑,嘗試著把他自己的東西移到房子里。tried to do sth,嘗試做某事,固定搭配。refused拒絕,forgot忘記,enjoyed 享受,均不符合題意,故選B。 (3)句意:忽然,他的小手打翻了書架上的一瓶油漆。Luckily 幸運地,Gladly高興地,Especially尤其地,Suddenly,突然地。此處表示搬東西時突然打翻東西,所以用Suddenly,故選A。 (4)句意:油漆使整潔的地板和白墻變得很混亂。根據(jù)后半句房間很混亂,可知此處要用使得,所以用maded。kept保持,saw看到,stopped停止,均不符合語境,故選C。 (5)句意:我看了看兒子,他的小臉充滿了恐懼。happiness快樂,hope希望,fear恐懼,luck運氣,上文提到我非常生氣,可知這讓兒子很害怕,故選C。 (6)句意:我微笑了,然后握住他的手。根據(jù)下文作者安慰Roy別緊張,可知作者并沒有生氣,而是鼓勵他。cried哭泣,s
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