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een。故答案是A。 (3)句意:一張圖畫是一面平靜的湖。,平靜的;;,根據(jù)前文的敘述可知國王讓畫一幅和平的畫,所以這個畫家花了一幅平靜的湖面,故答案是A。 (4)句意:看到畫的所有的人都認(rèn)為這是最完美的表現(xiàn)和平的畫。;,認(rèn)為;, it was a perfect picture of peace. 這句話使人們對畫的看法,因此使用thought,故答案是B。 (5)句意:另一張畫上也有湖。;;, 根據(jù) But these were rugged(崎嶇的)and bare(光禿禿的)可知另一幅畫上也有山,故答案是C。 (6)句意:這根本看不出和平來。;;,not…at all固定短語,根本不,故答案是A。 (7)句意:但是當(dāng)過完剛靠近看的時候,他看到瀑布后面有一棵灌木生長在巖石的裂縫中。;;,根據(jù)語境可知,這是一棵生長在巖石縫隙中的灌木,故答案是B。 (8)句意:仔細(xì)地比較了這兩幅畫之后,過完該選擇了第二幅并解釋道……。;;,因?yàn)閲跻易∷J(rèn)為最好的畫,所以他必須認(rèn)真比較,故答案是B。 (9)句意:仔細(xì)地比較了這兩幅畫之后,過完該選擇了第二幅并解釋道……。;;,并,根據(jù) Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace. 可知這是他對選擇第二幅畫的原因的解釋,故答案是C。 (10)句意:和平意味著當(dāng)你面對不快樂的環(huán)境,你仍然能在內(nèi)心保持平靜。;;,在內(nèi)心保持平靜是一種至上的狀態(tài),這可能是國王所想要達(dá)到的,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.完形填空 The best experience of my life was when we went to Stonehenge. We went there on a group tour. When I saw Stonehenge, my first 1 was that it was huge. You know, Stonehenge is about 5,000 years old. I 2 how the ancient people moved these huge pieces of stone. After we parked at the Stonehenge parking lot, our guide Nick took us to a 3 shop. There my mum got a nice painting of Stonehenge. After we left the gift shop, we went to Stonehenge 4 the tunnel. That was a privilege(優(yōu)惠待遇)at Stonehenge 5 we were able to go right up to the stones and touch them. Usually visitors 6 get really close and touch the stones. At Stonehenge we walked around the circle and then 7 the ceremonial(儀式的)centre. There we were given half a(n) 8 to look around and explore. 9 30 minutes we got ready to leave. It was 10 that we had to leave Stonehenge. Hopefully one day I39。ll go back.1. A. impressionB. experienceC. interestD. instruction2. A. knewB. wonderedC. askedD. replied3. A. giftB. flowerC. shoeD. card4. A. aboveB. acrossC. overD. through5. A. althoughB. soC. becauseD. if6. A. canB. mustn39。tC. mustD. needn39。t7. A. leftB. boughtC. builtD. entered8. A. hourB. dayC. weekD. month9. A. SinceB. UntilC. AfterD. Before10. A. surprisingB. niceC. excitingD. sad【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講的是作者去參觀巨石陣的經(jīng)過和感受。 (1)名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我看到巨石陣時,我的第一印象是它很巨大。根據(jù) it was huge可知我看到巨石陣時給我的第一印象是它是巨大的。 impression印象;experience經(jīng)歷;interest興趣;instruction說明,故選A。 (2)動詞辨析。句意:我想知道這些古代人是如何移動這些巨大的石頭的。石頭非常巨大,可知作者想知道這些石頭是怎么移動的,knew知道;wondered想知道;asked問;replied回答;答復(fù),故選B。 (3)名詞辨析。句意:我們的導(dǎo)游尼克帶我們?nèi)チ硕Y物商店。根據(jù) After we left the gift shop,可知此處是我們?nèi)チ硕Y物商店。gift禮物;flower花;shoe鞋;card卡片,故選A。 (4)介詞辨析。句意:離開禮物商店后我們通過隧道去了巨石陣。我們知道隧道是一個很長的管道,可知穿過隧道用through,above在……上;across跨越;over在……上;through穿過,故選D。 (5)連詞辨析。句意:在巨石陣是有優(yōu)惠待遇的如果我們能直接走到石頭跟前觸摸它們。although雖然;so因此;because因?yàn)?;if如果,根據(jù)Usually visitors mustn39。tget really close and touch the ,可知這是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故選D。 (6)情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:通常游客禁止真的接近觸摸石頭。根據(jù)That was a privilege(優(yōu)惠待遇)at Stonehenge ifwe were able to go right up to the stones and touch ,能夠;mustn39。t一定不要;must必須;kneedn39。t不必,可知通常情況下巨石陣是不讓接近觸摸的。故選B。 (7)動詞辨析。句意:在巨石陣我們轉(zhuǎn)著圈周然后進(jìn)入儀式中心。根據(jù)There we were given half a(n) hourto look around and 。 left離開;bought買;built建造;entered進(jìn)入,故選D。 (8)名詞辨析。句意:在那里他們給了我們半個小時來四處看看和探索。我們?nèi)ビ斡[,可知此處指半個小時游覽這個地方,hour小時;day白天;week周;month月,故選A。 (9)連詞辨析。句意:半個小時后我們準(zhǔn)備離開。根據(jù) There we were given half a(n)hourto look around and explore.可知半個小時后我們離開的。since自從;until直到;after在……之后;before在……之前,故選C。 (10)形容詞辨析。句意:我們必須離開巨石陣是很難過的。根據(jù)Hopefully one day I39。ll go back.希望有一天我們會回來??芍颂幈硎疚覀冞€想呆在這里??芍颂幨俏液軅摹urprising令人吃驚的;nice好的;exciting令人激動的;sad傷心的,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。我們先快速瀏覽短文,了解短文大意。然后仔細(xì)閱讀每個句子,根據(jù)句意和上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所缺的成分,根據(jù)語境和語法知識及固定句式或短語選處合適的選項(xiàng),然后再仔細(xì)閱讀短文,進(jìn)行核查,確定正確答案。6.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one 1 was the most important. It happened last term just after I had got a 2 result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be 3 .The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking 4 a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(鈔票)! Who wants this? he asked. Unsurprisingly, 5 of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but 6 nothing suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same 7 a third time. I didn39。t 8 what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn39。t know what to do. I wanted the note, 9 I put my hand up again. After a while, he 10 the note and started to laugh. You have all just told me how to bee successful, 11 said to us with the note in his hand. “The note is worth twenty yuan. It is 12 worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter 13 happens to you, you still have your worth.” When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I 14 I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn39。t 15 I can39。t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!1. A. classroomB. subjectC. classD. school2. A. sameB. goodC. luckyD. bad3. A. fortableB. successfulC. famousD. rich4. A. likeB. forC. aboutD. by5. A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none6. A. saidB. boughtC. sawD. wanted7. A. studentB. teacherC. questionD. way8. A. rememberB. understandC. noticeD. find9.